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Yaalon 1271

ogy, Univ. Illinois Medical Coll, Chicago. 1951 consult, Coun.

of Pharmacy and Chem, A.M. A. 1953 Dipl, Am. Bd. of Anes- thesiology. 1953-54 assist, prof, of surg. and head, dept. of anes- thesia, Loyola Univ. Stritch Sch. of Med, Chicago. 1953 emigr.

to Can. to assume univ. position. 1953- prof, and head of dept.

of anesthesia, Univ. Saskatchewan, Saskatoon. 1954 consult, in anesthesia, Journ. of Am. Dent. Assn. 1956-67 commander, 2nd Med. Co, Royal Can. Army Med. Corps. Res; 1967-70 hon. lieut.-col. I960- vis. consult, Saskatoon City Hosp. 1966- vis. consult, St. Elizabeth Hosp, Humbold. 1969- deleg. to gen, provincial, and diocesan synods, Anglican Church of Can.

Fel: Fac. of Anesthetists, Royal Coll. of Surgs, U.K.; Royal Coll. of Physicians and Surgs, Can. (examiner, 1966-74); Am.

Coll. of Anesthesiology; Am. Geriatric Soc. Mem: Can. Anes- thetist Soc. (pres. 1970-71); Defence Med. Assn. of Can. (pres.

1972-73); Can. Anesthetist Soc. (mem. of coun. 1965-75); Can.

Found, for Advancement of Therapeutics (mem. of bd. 1969-;

chmn. of bd. 1972-74); Can. Forces Med; Coun. (consult, in anesthesia, 1970-75); others. A: (1975) Saskatoon.

Biblio: Co-auth, Anesthesia with Controlled Positive and Negative Pressure Respiration, Part II: Review of Cardiorespira- tory Function and Acid-Base Homeostasis (n. p, 1956); contrib, Canon Richardson, Gospel of Modernism; collab. and auth. of 4 textbooks, and contrib. more than 75 arts, to prof, journs. Lit:

"Anesthesia and Analgesia," Current' Researches (July/Aug, 1975). Sources: Hand, Print,Qu. — R.F.J.I.

Wyatt, Frederick, prof, of clinical psychology; b. Vienna 25 Aug. 1911. E: 1938 U.K. 1939 (?) U.S. Cit: U.S. ~ I. 1938 Gertrude Schmidt Lasch, b. Vienna 1903, 1936-38 postgrad, at Inst, for Psychoanal, Vienna, 1938 to U.K, 1939 to U.S, psych, voice and speech therapist, 1952 div; II. 1954. C: Cornelia.

1934-38 psych, assist, Univ. Vienna Sch. of Med; 1936 Dr.

phil. in clin. psych, Univ. Vienna. 1938 emigr. to U.K. 1938 att.

Univ. London. I939(?) emigr. to U.S. 1939 att. Columbia Univ.

1939-40 res. assoc. in psych, Ohio State Univ. Dipl, Am. Bd. of Prof. Psych. 1941-43, 1946-49 res. assoc. in psych, Harvard Univ. Concurr: 1943-45 spec, instr, Simmons Coll, Boston;

1943-49 psych, Mass. Gen. Hosp. and chief psychiatrist, Har- vard Univ. Sch. of Med; 1944-49 chief psych, McLean Hosp.

1947-52 assoc. prof, Clark Coll, Atlanta, G a ; concurr. 1949-52 chief clin. psych, Cushing Veterans' Admin. Hosp. 1952- prof, of psych, and chief of psych, clin, Univ. Michigan, Ann Arbor;

1955, 1956, 1960 Rackham Fund fels; 1970- psych, Inst, of Human Adjustment. 1956 Fulbright lect, Hamburg. 1961 Ford Found, prof. 1966-67 at Psych. Inst, Univ. Oslo. 1974- dir. of training, Freiburg Psychanal. Inst, Fed. Repub. Ger. Practicing clinical psychotherapist and teacher of psychoanalytic tech- nique. Fel; Am. Orthopsychiatric Assn; Am. Psych. Assn.

Mem: Soc. for Personality Assessment (pres. 1965-66); Norw.

Psychoanal. Assn. (corresp. mem.). A: Freiburg.

Biblio: The Lone Ranger, Some Psychological Observations by Frederick Wyatt (Columbus, Ohio, 1941); "The Reconstruction of the Individual and of the Collective Past," The Study of Lives. R.W. White, ed. (New York, 1963); The Challenge of History and Psychology, sound recording (New York, 197[?]);

also contrib. arts, to prof, journs. Sources: Hand, Print. — R.F.J.I.

Wyschogrod, Michael, prof, of philosophy; b. Berlin 28 Sept.

1928. R: Jewish. E: 1939 U.S. Cit: U.S, fmly. Pol. F: Paul W, b. Vienna 1886, d. U.S. 1970, Jewish, sec. educ, chess master, 1939 to U.S. with fam. M : Margaret Ungar, b. Hung. 1899, Jewish, sec. educ. S: Marcel, b. Budapest 1923, sec. educ. <*>

1955 Edith Shurer, b. New York 1930, Jewish, Ph.D. Columbia Univ, prof, of philos, Queens Coll, C.U.N.Y. C: Daniel, b.

1955, grad. student; Tamar, b. 1961, student.

Apr. 1939 emigr. to U.S. Fam. reed, aid from Jewish orgs.

1946-49 att. City Coll, New York (C.U.N.Y.); 1949 B. Soc. Sci.

1946-53 studied with Rabbi Joseph Soloveichik of Yeshiva Univ, New York. 1953-57 lect. Hunter Coll, New York (C.U.N.Y.). 1956-71 mem. fac, City Coll, New York, 1956 as- sist. prof, of philos, 1968 assoc. prof. Concurr: 1957-58 assist.

prof, Bar Man Univ, Ramat Gan, Isr; 1958-63 rose from lect. to assist, prof. Hunter Coll; I960- trustee's app. assoc. in univ.

sem. on relig, Columbia Univ; summer 1962, 1964 assist, prof, grad. fac, New School for Social Research, New York;

1967-68 vis. lect, Jewish Theological Sem, New York; 1968-69 vis. assoc. prof, 1969-70 vis. prof, Dropsie Univ, Philadelphia.

1971- mem. fac, Baruch Coll, C.U.N.Y, 1971- prof, of philos, 1976- chmn, dept. philos. 1977-79 sr. consult, on Interrelig. Af- fairs, Syn. Coun. of Am. 1977-78 vis. prof, grad, fac, New School for Social Research. 1979- consult, Jewish and Interre- lig. Affairs, Am. Jewish Cong. Mem. ed. bds: 1960- Tradition:

1965- Judaism: 1978-80 Journ. of the Am. Acad. Spec, in 19th and 20th century philosophy, esp. phenomenology, existential- ism, philosophy of religion and Jewish philosophy. Mem:

Assn. Jewish Studies; Am. Philos. Assn. Reed: Res. Awards, Mml. Found, for Jewish Culture (1963, 1966, 1981). A: (1981) New York.

Biblio: Kierkegaard and Heidegger—The Ontology of Exist- ence (London, New York, 1954; New York, 1969); co-auth, Jews and "Jewish Christianity" (New York, 1978); contrib.

more than 50 arts, and book revs, to prof, journs. and encycls.

incl. Judaism; Rev. of Existential Psych, and Psychiatry; Encycl.

Americana; Encycl. of Philos; Sh'ma; Tradition. Sources: Hand, Print, Qu. - R.F.J.I.

Y

Yaalon, Dan H. (fmly. Hardy Berger), prof, of geology; b.

Uherske HradiSti, C.S.R. 11 May 1924. R: Jewish. E: 1939 Den, 1943 Swed, 1948 Isr. Cit: 1948 Isr, fmly. Czech. F: Hugo Berger, b. Ungarisch Hradisch, Moravia, Aus. (Uherske Hra- disti) 1882, d. 1934, cofdr. and mgr, textile wholesale and retail shop. M: Elsa Jellinek, b. Ungarisch Hradisch 1892, d. Ausch- witz concentration camp, co-mgr. of bus. with husband. S: Stel- la Dagan (fmly. Fischl), b. Ungarisch Hradisch 1914, 1939 to U.K. from C.S.R, 1945 to C.S.R, 1949 Isr, teacher; Dita Mora- wetz, b. Ungarisch Hradisch 1917, 1938 to Bangkok, Thailand from Prague, 1940 to Aust, 1968 to Isr. oo 1952 Rita Singer, b. London 1926, Jewish, B.Sc, 1952 to Isr, nutritionist. C: Da- vid Zvi, b. Jerusalem 1953, B.Sc, agric; Uri Michael, b. Jerusa- lem 1956.

1939 emigr. to Den. on temporary visa. Agric. Hachscharah in Den. 1943 escaped to Swed. illegally. 1943-47 studied agric.

chem, Royal Agric. Coll, Copenhagen, and Royal Agric. Coll, Uppsala, Swed; 1947 B.Sc, Royal Agric. Coll, Copenhagen.

1948 emigr. to Isr. as fgn. vol. in I.D.F; 1948-50 2nd lieut.

1950-54 res. in soil sci, Hebrew Univ; 1954 Ph.D. 1954-55 post-dr. fel, clay mineralogy and geochem, pedology dept, Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, Eng. From 1956 mem. fac, Hebrew Univ; 1956-57 instr, 1957 lect. in geol- ogy, 1961 sr. lect, 1970 assoc. prof, of pedology, 1978- prof, of pedology. Concurr. vis. acad. positions: 1965-66 guest lect, Tel Aviv Univ; 1967 guest lect, Technion, Haifa; 1968 vis. lect, U- niv. Melbourne, Aust; 1968-69 vis. lect, Johns Hopkins Univ;

1974 guest prof, Univ. of the Negev, Beersheba; 1977 vis. prof, Univ. Arizona. 1967- assoc. ed, Geoderma—An Intl. Journ.

of Soil Sci, Amsterdam, 1969- chmn, working group on the origin and nature of paleosols, I.N.Q.U.A. (Intl. Union for Quarternary Res.) Comm. on Paleopedology. 1970 co-conve- nor, Intl. Symposium on Age of Parent Materials and Soils, Amsterdam, and ed. of its Proceedings. 1973- assoc. ed, Palao 3— An Intl. Joum.forthe Geo-Sciences, Amsterdam. 1974 mem.

of org. comm, Intl. Symposium on Geomorphic Processes in Arid Environments, Jerusalem and Eilat, and co-ed. of its Pro- ceedings. Investigated the application of clay mineralogy and soil morphology methods to the study of the soils of Israel, which led to clearer understanding of factors and processes in their function and distribution. Instrumental in devising new soil classification and soil map of Israel. Mem: Isr. Geological Soc. (pres. 1959); Intl. Soil Sci. Soc. (mem. coun. and head of

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1272 Yaron

Isr. deleg. to the 7th, 8th and 11th intl. congs. in Madison, Wise.

[1960], Bucharest [1964] and Edmonton [1978] respectively). A:

(1978) Jerusalem.

Biblio: "Studies on the Effect of Saline Irrigation Water on Sodium Adsorption and Permeability Characteristics of Cal- careous Soils" (diss, Jerusalem, 1954); "On the Origin and Ac- cumulation of Salts in Groundwater and in Soils of Israel,"

Bull, of Res. Coun. of Isr. (vol. 1 IG, 1963); "Weathering and Catenary Differentiation of Clay Minerals in Soils on Various Parent Materials in Israel," Proc. of the Intl. Clay Conf. (vols. I and 2; Isr. 1966); "Factors Affecting the Lithification of Eolian- ite and Interpretation of Its Environmental Significance in the Coastal Plain of Israel," Journ. of Sedimentary Petrology (vol.37, 1967); "Origin of Desert Loess," Etudes sur le Quater- naire dans le Monde (8th I.N.Q.U.A. Cong, Paris; vol.2, 1969); ed, Paleopedology—Origin, Nature and Dating of Paleo- sols (Jerusalem, 1971); "Vertical Variations in Strength and Porosity of Calcrete (nari) on Chalk and Interpretation of Its Origin," Journ. of Sedimentary Petrology (vol. 44, 1974); co- auth. The Soils of Israel, in Bulls. 147 (Hebrew) and 159 (Eng.) of Volcani Cent, Bet Dagan, Isr, 1975-76; list of publications in R.F.J.I. arch. Sources: Hand, Print, Qu. — R.F.J.I.

Yaron, Reuven (fmly. Rosenkranz), prof, of law; b. Vienna 6 Sept. 1924. E: 1939 Pal. F: Josef Mordechai Rosenkranz, b.

1888, d. 1967. M: Fanny Weinberger. °° 1953 Shoshana Cohen.

1939 emigr. to Pal. 1953-54 assist, 1954 M.J, Hebrew Univ.

1954-55 res. fel, Univ. Aberdeen, Scot. 1956 Ph.D, Oxford Univ. 1956-57 lect, Univ. Aberdeen. From 1957 mem. fac, He- brew Univ: 1957 sr. lect. in Roman law; 1962 sr. lect. in ancient Near Eastern law; 1963 assoc. prof, 1968- prof, 1967-71 dean of law fac; from 1973 also dir. Jewish Nat. and Univ. Libr. Vis.

prof: 1965-66 Univ. Aberdeen; 1971 New York Univ. Sch. of Law; 1972 Univ. California Sch. of Law, Berkeley. 1966-71 mem. exec, comm, Intl. Assn. of Professors and Lectures. Spec, in Roman and oriental (especially Jewish) law, esp. on their historical development and impact on each other. In his disser- tation, R. Y. described a considerable Hellenistic influence up- on Jewish laws concerning gifts in contemplation of death, but little purely Roman influence. Two books are devoted to specif- ic oriental legal sources, the laws of the Mesopotamian king- dom of Eshnunna and those of the 5th century B.C. Jewish pa- pyri of Elephantine. Many of his English articles on Roman law were collected, revised, and translated into Hebrew in his Mebkarim. A:(I978) Jerusalem.

Biblio: Gifts in Contemplation of Death in Jewish and Roman Law (diss, Oxford, I960); Introduction to the Law of the Ara- maic Papyri (Oxford, 1961); HaMishpat shel Mismekhei Yeb (Laws of the Elephantine Documents; Jerusalem, 1961); Mish- pat Romi (Roman Law; Jerusalem, 1963/64); Mishpat Romi (Roman Law, Jerusalem, 1966/67); Mebkarim beMishpat Ro-

mi (Studies in Roman Law, Jerusalem, 1968); The Laws of Esh- nunna (Jerusalem, 1969); contrib. to Festschrift for — David Daube (1974) and to schol. journs. Sources: Hand, News, Print. - R.F.J.I.

Yekutiel, Perez (fmly. Jacusiel), physician, medical adminis- trator; b. Berlin 23 Feb. 1911. E: 1935 Pal. F Max Jacusiel. M:

Margarete. C: 3 children.

4 yrs. studied med, Univ. Berlin; studies interrupted by Nazi accession to power. 1934 emigr. to It. 1934-35 studied med, Univ. Rome; 1935 M.D. 1935 emigr. to Pal. with A-I cert. 1938 att. Univ. Liverpool Sch. of Tropical Med, U.K. 1942-46 major in Brit. Royal Army Med. Corps. 1946-48 field epidemiologist, hygiene serv, Vaad Leummi, Hadassah, and Kuppat Holim.

1949-57 dir, epidemiology div, Isr. Min. of Health. 1952 att.

Harvard Univ. Sch. of Pub. Health. 1958-67 with W.H.O, Geneva. 1967-77 assoc. prof, of epidemiology, Tel Aviv Univ;

epidemiology consult, Cent. Kuppat Holim, Tel Aviv. Mem:

Royal Soc. of Tropical Med; Delta-Omega public health soc, U.S; Int. Epidemiological Assn; W.H.O. Expert Panel on Ma- laria. A: (1977) Kefar Vitkin, Isr.

Biblio: Contrib. arts, on epidemiology to med. journs. in Isr.

and abroad. Sources: Hand, Qu. — R.F.J.I.

z

Zabotin, Wladimir Lukianowitsch von (Vladimir Zapotin), painter; b. Bushinka Nemirovskaya, Podolia, Russ. 19 July

1884, d. Karlsruhe, Baden, Fed. Repub. Ger E: 1939 It, 1944 U.S, 1955 Fed. Repub. Ger. ~ Jewish.

Att. Gym. and Polytech. Inst, Kiev; sec. studies in bldg. tech- nol; att. art sch. 1904 after sch. was closed because of student unrest study trip to Rome via Paris. 1906 moved to Karlsruhe;

until 1909 cont. archit. studies at T.H. Karlsruhe. 1908-14 stud- ied art under Fehr and Trübner at Acad, of Fine Arts, Karls- ruhe; 1913-14 master student under Wilhelm Trübner. 1913 first exhib. in Baden-Baden. 1914 at beginning of W.W.I in- terned, released after intervention of Trübner; from 1917 first non-figurative paintings. 1919 co-fdr. of Karlsruhe artist group

" R i h " with Georg Scholz, Oskar Fischer, Rudolf Schlichter, Ju- lius Casper, Willi Müller-Hufschmid, and others. Mem. No- vembergruppe, with " R i h " partic. in its Berlin exhib, and at Gal. Goldschmidt Frankfurt/M. 1923 partic. in Grosse Deut.

Kunstausstellung Karlsruhe. 1926, 1929exhibs. at Darmstädter Sezession, 1926-29 became a mem. there. Occasional stays in Berlin; 1927 travelled to S. Fr, and Paris. 1933-34 forbidden to exhibit or sell works; works confiscated; expelled from R.K.B.K. 1937 travelled to It. and Yugo; 1938 last vis. to estate in Russ. 1939 emigr. to It. with Jewish wife to avoid impending deportation; there interned, 1943 liberated. 1944 emigr. to U.S.

1944-45 resid. in New York. 1955 returned to Fed. Repub. Ger, first resid. in F r a n k f u r t / M , then Karlsruhe. 1955 retrospective exhib. at Kunstver, Karlsruhe, 1965 at Kunsthalle Pforzheim;

partic. in group exhib. 1959 exhibs. in F r a n k f u r t / M ("The Con- tribution of Russians to Modern Art") and 1967 at Acad, of Fine Arts, W. Berlin ("Avantgarde 1910-1930 Osteuropa").

Lit: Th.B. (vol. 36, 1947); Vollmer (vol. 5, 1961); Avantgarde 1910-1930 Osteuropa. Acad, of Fine Arts cat. (W. Berlin, 1967);

Schmied, Sachlichkeit: Georg Scholz, cat. (Karlsruhe, 1975);

"Karlsruhe 1900-1950," Badischer Kunstver. cat. (Karlsruhe, 1981). Sources: Arch, Hand. Print. — IfZ.

Zade, Hans Peter, engineer; b. Immigrath near Cologne, Rhineland, Ger. 9 June 1907. R: Jewish. E: 1938 U.K. Cit:

1947 U K, fmly. Ger. F: Hugo Z, b. Berlin 1880, d. Auschwitz concentration camp 1944, Jewish, physician. M: Martha Fla- tauer, b. Königsberg, E. Prussia, Ger. (Kaliningrad, U.S.S.R.)

1883, d. Auschwitz concentration camp 1944, Jewish, painter, sculptor. S : Ursula, b. Immigrath 1912, d. Auschwitz concen- tration camp 1944, physician, oo 1940 Anne Lilienfeld, b. Ham- burg 1909, Jewish, 1938 to U.K. to join H.Z, 1938-39 domestic serv, then 10 yrs. part-time teaching at Horsham Sch. of the Arts. C: Steven Z, b. London 1944, teacher, a: Leeds, U.K.

1926-30 att. T.H. Berlin; 1930 Dipl.-Ing. 1930-33 att. T.H.

Aachen; 1933 Dr. Ing. Postdoctoral work in elec. engr, T.H.

Aachen. 1935-37 designer of arc welding equipment and ex- truders, Neumann and Co, Berlin. 1938 emigr. to Eng. 1938-46 designer of welding equipment, Arc Mfg. Co, London. Con- curr. 1940 interned for 3 mos; released with assist of co. 1946- 50 designer, Redifon Ltd, London. 1950-72 chief engr, then dir. and gen. mgr, Rediweld Ltd, Crawley. 1972- consult, engr, freelance translator and interpreter. Res. in electronics engi- neering; cathode rays; high voltage. Mem: I.E.E.E. (1947);

Inst, of Plastics (1947); Intl. Inst, of Welding (deleg. for U.K.

1960). A: (1975) Crawley, Sussex, Eng.

Biblio: Co-auth, Welding of Plastics (London, 1947); Heat- sealing and High Frequency Welding of Plastics (London, 1959);

Thermisches und Hochfrequenzschweissen von Kunststoffen (Munich, 1959); Welding Transformers and Rectifiers (London, 1967); also publ. on plastics and plastics processing in Eng, Ger, Fr, and Dutch tech. journs. Arch: S.P.S.L. Sources: Arch, Hand, Print, Qu. — R.F.J.I.

Zadek, Hildegard (Hilde), opera singer (soprano), music teacher; b. Bromberg, Posen, Ger. (Bydgoszcz, Pol.) 15 Dec.

1917. R: Jewish. E: 1935 Pal, 1945 Switz, 1947 Aus. Cit: 1948

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