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Perennial Ryegrass (2n) MARAVA

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Selection in breeding material of the variety Arion.

Mean value of standard varieties Mean

1 = very good; 5 = medium; 9 = very poor

Row trial 2001 (LP0125) with 7 half-sib families derived from a polycross.

Mean of 5 experimental sites over 2 years Base material

M0 seed

Yield Scoring scale

Literature Descent

National listing

Not on the List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Plants

Mean MARAVA

Results of the official Swiss variety trials 2009-2011

MARAVA

Perennial Ryegrass (2n)

Lolium perenne L.

DE (Representative: Rudloff, Bad Schwartau) Fact Sheet

DUS test conducted at Scharnhorst, BSA (DE), 2010-2012

UPOV No Characteristics State of expression Note

The diploid variety Marava shows an intermediate-early maturity with 6 days later heading when compared to the very early maturing variety Arolus.

Marava shows a well-balanced forage yield over the season with dense stands, as typical for diploid varieties of perennial ryegrass. It shows a highly increased digestibility of organic matter when compared to other diploid reference varieties, reaching nearly the level of tetraploid varieties. Combining these characteristics, Marava can especially be recommended for mixtures for pastures or for meadows with combined use of grazing and cutting.

(Suter et al. 2012) (frühe-mittelfrühe Sorten) Situation in Switzerland

Situation abroad

Agronomic caracteristics

Description according to UPOV gidelines Things to know

Suter D.,Hirschi H.-U.,Frick R.,Aebi P., 2012. Englisches Raigras: 62 Sorten mussten sich bewähren. Agrarforschung Schweiz 3(9), 414-421

5.5 4.9

Yield

4.2 3.5

General impression

3.2 2.7

Juvenile growth

3.3 3.2

Competing ability

3.6 3.3

Persistence

5.8 5.1

Resistance to winter conditions

4.0 3.5

Resistance to leafspots an rust

3.0 4.3

Digestibility of the organic matter

4.3 3.5

Persistence at higher altitudes

4.2 3.9

Index (weighted average of all notes)

Ploidy diploid 2

1

Leaf: intensity of green color medium 5

5

Plant: vegetative growth habit (without vernalization)

intermediate 5

7

Plant: tendency to form inflorescences (without vernalization)

very weak to weak 2 10

Time of inflorescence emergence (after vernalization)

very early to early 2 11

Flag leaf: length medium 5

14

Flag leaf: width medium to wide 6

15

Publisher: Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 191, 8046 Zürich

In Collaboration with: Delley Seeds and Plants Ltd (DSP), 1567 Delley Editorial Team: Christoph Grieder and Peter Tanner, Agroscope Copyright: © 2016, Agroscope

Version: 21.06.2016

www.agroscope.ch www.futterpflanzen.ch

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