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Perennial Ryegrass (2n) KOALA

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Selection in late maturing, diploid breeding material from Agroscope

Mean value of standard varieties Mean

1 = very good; 5 = medium; 9 = very poor

Row trial 2007 (LP0765) with seed harvest on 12 half-sib families from a polycross with 15 clones.

Mean of 4 experimental sites over 2 years Base material

M0 seed

Yield Scoring scale

Literature Descent

National listing

On the Swiss List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Plants since <von>

Mean KOALA

Results of the official Swiss variety trials 2014-2016

KOALA

Perennial Ryegrass (2n)

Lolium perenne L.

Fact Sheet

Diploid, late maturing, fast juvenile development

DUS test conducted at Scharnhorst, BSA (DE), 2015-2017

UPOV No Characteristics State of expression Note

Koala is the first Swiss bred diploid variety in the group of late maturing varieties. Heading date is about 10 days later than in AberDart, the only diploid cultivar that has so far been approved in Switzerland in the late maturing group. In the official variety examination from 2014 to 2016, Koala impressed by a fast youth development and a good suitability for cultivation at higher altitudes. As a diploid variety with a high shoot density, Koala is particularly suitable for pasture mixtures containing late-ripening perennial ryegrass such as SM480.

(Suter et al. 2017) (2n, spät)) Situation in Switzerland Situation abroad

Agronomic caracteristics

Description according to UPOV gidelines Things to know

Suter D.,Hirschi H.-U.,Frick R., 2017. Englisches Raigras: neue Sorten für den Schweizer Kunstfutterbau empfohlen.

Agrarforschung Schweiz 8(7), 292-299

5.4 5.3

Yield

4.1 4.2

General impression

2.8 3.7

Juvenile growth

6.4 6.1

Competing ability

4.6 4.7

Persistence

5.7 4.9

Resistance to winter conditions

4.6 4.5

Resistance to leafspots an rust

5.5 4.7

Digestibility of the organic matter

3.8 4.1

Persistence at higher altitudes

4.9 4.7

Index (weighted average of all notes)

Ploidy diploid 2

1

Plant: vegetative growth habit (without

vernalization) intermediate 5

7

Plant: tendency to form inflorescences

(without vernalization) absent or very weak 1

10

Time of inflorescence emergence (after

vernalization) medium to late 6

11

Flag leaf: length medium to long 6

14

Flag leaf: width medium to wide 6

15

Plant: length of longest stem including

inflorescence medium 5

17

Publisher: Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 191, 8046 Zürich

In Collaboration with: Delley Seeds and Plants Ltd (DSP), 1567 Delley Editorial Team: Christoph Grieder and Peter Tanner, Agroscope Copyright: © 2018, Agroscope

Version: 16.02.2018

www.agroscope.ch www.futterpflanzen.ch

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