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Perennial Ryegrass (2n) AROLUS

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Ecotypes from different regions of Switzerland and Germany.

Mean value of standard varieties Mean

1 = very good; 5 = medium; 9 = very poor

Row trial 1997 (LP9765) with seed harvest on 6 clone progenies from a polycross with 10 clones.

Mean of 4 experimental sites over 2 years Base material

M0 seed

Yield Scoring scale

Literature Descent

National listing

On the Swiss List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Plants since 2007

Mean AROLUS

Results of the official Swiss variety trials 2014-2016

AROLUS

Perennial Ryegrass (2n)

Lolium perenne L.

DE (Representative: SZ Steinach) AT

Fact Sheet

DUS test conducted at Scharnhorst, BSA (DE), 2003-2005

UPOV No Characteristics State of expression Note

The variety Arolus is a very early diploid variety. It heads even one day earlier than the variety Arion. For a diploid cultivar, it has exceedingly strong resistances against rust and snow mould. Arolus builds dense crops, shows a fast development in spring and achieves secure and high yields up to the marginal areas of ryegrass cultivation. Arolus is registered on both the Swiss and the German list.

(Suter et al. 2017) (2n, früh) Situation in Switzerland Situation abroad

Agronomic caracteristics

Description according to UPOV gidelines Things to know

Suter D.,Hirschi H.-U.,Frick R., 2017. Englisches Raigras: neue Sorten für den Schweizer Kunstfutterbau empfohlen.

Agrarforschung Schweiz 8(7), 292-299

Suter D.,Hirschi H.-U.,Frick R.,Aebi P., 2012. Englisches Raigras: 62 Sorten mussten sich bewähren. Agrarforschung Schweiz 3(9), 414-421

6.3 5.9

Yield

3.7 3.5

General impression

3.1 2.7

Juvenile growth

5.8 5.6

Competing ability

4.6 4.5

Persistence

4.3 4.5

Resistance to winter conditions

3.7 3.9

Resistance to leafspots an rust

5.2 5.2

Digestibility of the organic matter

3.5 3.2

Persistence at higher altitudes

4.1 4.0

Index (weighted average of all notes)

Ploidy diploid 2

1

Leaf: color in the year of sowing medium green 5

5

Time of inflorescence emergence (after

vernalization) very early 1

8

Flag leaf: length short 3

10

Flag leaf: width medium 5

11

Plant: length of longest stem including

inflorescence short to medium 4

12

Plant: tendency to form inflorescences

(without vernalization) very weak to weak 2

24

Publisher: Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 191, 8046 Zürich

In Collaboration with: Delley Seeds and Plants Ltd (DSP), 1567 Delley Editorial Team: Christoph Grieder and Peter Tanner, Agroscope Copyright: © 2018, Agroscope

Version: 16.02.2018

www.agroscope.ch www.futterpflanzen.ch

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