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Perennial Ryegrass (4n) ALGIRA

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Selection in intermediate maturing Agroscope breeding material

originating from a colchicine treatment of Swiss ecotypes.

Mean value of standard varieties Mean

1 = very good; 5 = medium; 9 = very poor

Row trial 2004 (LP0485) with seed harvest on all half-sib families from a polycross with 11 clones.

Mean of 4 experimental sites over 2 years Base material

M0 seed

Yield Scoring scale

Literature Descent

National listing

On the Swiss List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Plants since 2013

Mean ALGIRA

Results of the official Swiss variety trials 2014-2016

ALGIRA

Perennial Ryegrass (4n)

Lolium perenne L.

Fact Sheet

The top variety for "AR"-mixtures

DUS test conducted at Scharnhorst, BSA (DE), 2010-2012

UPOV No Characteristics State of expression Note

Alike the varieties Salmo and Arcturus, Algira originates from a colchicine treatment to transform diploid elite breeding material tracing back to Swiss ecotypes into the tetraploid state. Algira shows an early heading as the variety Arvicola an can be used in "AR"- mixtures. Compared to Arvicola and Artesia, Algira shows a largely improved yield and resistance against crown rust. Also with regard to

digestibility, Algira showed top results in the official trials from 2009 to 2011.

This is also why Algira got the best overall ranking among all candidates and varieties tested in the official trials.

(Suter et al. 2017) (4n, früh) Situation in Switzerland Situation abroad

Agronomic caracteristics

Description according to UPOV gidelines Things to know

Suter D.,Hirschi H.-U.,Frick R., 2017. Englisches Raigras: neue Sorten für den Schweizer Kunstfutterbau empfohlen.

Agrarforschung Schweiz 8(7), 292-299

Grieder C.,Tanner P.,Schubiger F.-X.,Boller B., 2015. Sechs neue Sorten von Englischem Raigras aus Schweizer Züchtung.

Agrarforschung Schweiz 6(7), 320-327

3.8 3.9

Yield

2.5 2.8

General impression

1.6 1.7

Juvenile growth

4.9 5.0

Competing ability

3.5 3.9

Persistence

4.6 4.4

Resistance to winter conditions

2.2 2.5

Resistance to leafspots an rust

3.7 4.6

Digestibility of the organic matter

2.0 2.2

Persistence at higher altitudes

3.1 3.2

Index (weighted average of all notes)

Ploidy tetraploid 4

1

Leaf: intensity of green color medium 5

5

Plant: vegetative growth habit (without

vernalization) intermediate to semi-

prostrate 6

7

Plant: tendency to form inflorescences

(without vernalization) weak 3

10

Time of inflorescence emergence (after

vernalization) very early 1

11

Flag leaf: length medium to long 6

14

Flag leaf: width broad 7

15

Publisher: Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 191, 8046 Zürich

In Collaboration with: Delley Seeds and Plants Ltd (DSP), 1567 Delley Editorial Team: Christoph Grieder and Peter Tanner, Agroscope Copyright: © 2018, Agroscope

Version: 16.02.2018

www.agroscope.ch www.futterpflanzen.ch

Referenzen

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