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Perennial Ryegrass (4n) SORONIA

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Selection from crosses of Agroscope breeding material (early maturing) with the late maturing varieties Pandora, Elgon and Pastoral

Mean value of standard varieties Mean

1 = very good; 5 = medium; 9 = very poor

Row trial 2005 (LP0575) with seed harvest on 9 half-sib families from a polycross with 10 clones.

Mean of 4 experimental sites over 2 years Base material

M0 seed

Yield Scoring scale

Literature Descent

National listing

On the Swiss List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Plants since 2017

Mean SORONIA

Results of the official Swiss variety trials 2014-2016

SORONIA

Perennial Ryegrass (4n)

Lolium perenne L.

Fact Sheet

Yielding as high as hybrid-ryegrass

DUS test conducted at Scharnhorst, BSA (DE), 2015-2016

UPOV No Characteristics State of expression Note

Soronia has been created by crossing tetraploid, early maturing Agroscope breeding material with the late maturing varieties Pandora, Elgon and Pastoral.

Heading date is two days earlier than for the variety Allodia In the official trials from 2014 to 2016, Soronia convinced by a very high yield potential, being much higher than for the current top variety Allodia. The high yield potential comes along with no penalty in

digestibility of organic matter. However, persistence of the top variety Soraya was not reached.

(Suter et al. 2017) (4n, spät)) Situation in Switzerland Situation abroad

Agronomic caracteristics

Description according to UPOV gidelines Things to know

Suter D.,Hirschi H.-U.,Frick R., 2017. Englisches Raigras: neue Sorten für den Schweizer Kunstfutterbau empfohlen.

Agrarforschung Schweiz 8(7), 292-299

2.6 4.9

Yield

3.3 3.5

General impression

2.0 2.6

Juvenile growth

5.2 5.7

Competing ability

4.7 4.6

Persistence

4.5 4.7

Resistance to winter conditions

2.8 3.8

Resistance to leafspots an rust

5.3 5.0

Digestibility of the organic matter

3.0 3.2

Persistence at higher altitudes

3.8 4.3

Index (weighted average of all notes)

Ploidy tetraploid 4

1

Plant: tendency to form inflorescences

(without vernalization) very weak to weak 2

10

Time of inflorescence emergence (after

vernalization) medium 5

11

Flag leaf: length medium to long 6

14

Flag leaf: width broad to very broad 8

15

Plant: length of longest stem including

inflorescence long 7

17

Plant: tendency to form inflorescences in

aftermath very weak to weak 2

24

Publisher: Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 191, 8046 Zürich

In Collaboration with: Delley Seeds and Plants Ltd (DSP), 1567 Delley Editorial Team: Christoph Grieder and Peter Tanner, Agroscope Copyright: © 2018, Agroscope

Version: 16.02.2018

www.agroscope.ch www.futterpflanzen.ch

Referenzen

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