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Tests  of  stroboscopic  mode     of  data  acquisi2on  at  HRPT

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Tests  of  stroboscopic  mode     of  data  acquisi2on  at  HRPT  

slicing  2me  down  

D.  Sheptyakov  /  V.  Pomjakushin   LNS  /  PSI  

2015  

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The  essence  of  the  HRPT  stroboscopic  mode:  

A  repea2ng  fast  process,  for  which  the  typical  2mings  don’t  allow  for  any  reasonable   data  sta2s2cs,  is  run  mul2ply,  over  and  over  again;  the  2me  of  acquisi2on  is  split   into  whatever  2ny  por2ons  (10.4  ms  being  the  minimum),  for  each  of  these  slices   the  data  is  being  accumulated  together  with  the  iden2cal  slices  in  all  later  

repe22ons.  Thus,  the  total  stats  for  each  representa2ve  state  of  the  system  is  then  

be  approaching  the  values  reasonable  for  data  treatment.  

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The  essence  of  the  HRPT  strobo  mode:  

A  repea2ng  fast  process,  for  which  the  typical  2mings  don’t  allow  for  any  reasonable   data  sta2s2cs,  is  run  mul2ply,  over  and  over  again;  the  2me  of  acquisi2on  is  split   into  whatever  2ny  por2ons  (10.4  ms  being  the  minimum),  for  each  of  these  slices   the  data  is  being  accumulated  together  with  the  iden2cal  slices  in  all  later  

repe22ons.  Thus,  the  total  stats  for  each  representa2ve  state  of  the  system  is  then  

be  approaching  the  values  reasonable  for  data  treatment.  

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The  essence  of  the  HRPT  strobo  mode:  

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First  trials:  model  different  states  by  offseUng  the  sample  

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First  trials:  model  different  states  by  offseUng  the  sample  

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First  trials:  model  different  states:  sample  table  (a3)  oscilla2ons:  

•  red  point:  actual  sample   center  (2  mm  offset);  

•  green  point  –  ideal  sample   posi2on;  

•  measurement  2me:    

5  sec  per  slice;    

•  number  of  repe22ons:  

n~135;  

•  Speed  of  the  movies:    

~15  x  the  actual  speed  

!  –  also  quite  informa2ve  concerning  the  sample  offsets  at  HRPT   the  instrument  is  precise  enough  to  safely  capture  some  0.1  mm  !  

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First  trials:  model  different  states:  sample  table  (a3)  oscilla2ons:  

Rietveld  refinement  done  on  one  par2cular  slice     (here  arbitrary  chosen  slice  #  21):    

Acquisi2on  2me  for  this  pa]ern    ~135  x  5  sec  ≈  11  minutes  in  total.  

Main  refined  parameters:  crystal  structure  +  offsets  in  detector  coordinates  

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Sample  table  (a3)  oscilla2ons,     with  an  offset  sample  

Refined  parameters:    

crystal  structure  +  offsets  in  detector  coordinates.  

Each  point:  from  a  refinement  based  on  a    

stroboscopic  slice  of  5  sec,  repeated  ~135  2mes  

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Sample  table  (a3)  oscilla2ons,     with  an  offset  sample  

Refined  parameters:    

crystal  structure  +  offsets  in  detector  coordinates.  

Each  point:  from  a  refinement  based  on  a     stroboscopic  slice  of  1  sec,  repeated  ~55  2mes   (i.e.  just  <  1  minute  per  point  in  total).  

Results  same  reasonable!  

Pushing  the  limits  further:    finer  2me  slicing.  

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Sample  table  offsets  

perpendicular  to  the  beam:    

stx  motor  oscilal2ons  between     +4  and  -­‐4,  with  a3  =  -­‐89  

Reaching  for  the  unreachable:      

resolving  what  happens  on  2mescales  of  20  msec     with  neutron  diffrac2on.  

time, ms

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000

stx by fullprof, mm

-4 -2 0 2 4 6 8

time, ms

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

Neutron monitor, counts

#105

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

Refined  parameters:    

crystal  structure  +  offsets  in  detector  coordinates.  

Each  point  out  of  these  ~350  is  a  refinement  result:    

from  a  refinement  based  on  a  stroboscopic  slice     of  20  msec  long,  repeated  xx  2mes  

(just  ~1  minute  per  point  in  total,  some  6  hours   total  measurement  2me).  

The  refined  “peculiari2es”  in  the  offset  vs.  2me     graph  are  real  (compare  to  the  graph  of  neuton   monitors):  these  are  different  speeds  of  motor     when  approaching  the  target  posi2ons.  

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