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Monitoring of BHT-Quinone and BHT-CHO in the Gas of Capsules of Asclepias physocarpa

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Monitoring of BHT-Quinone and BHT-CHO in the Gas of Capsules

of Asclepias physocarpa

Bing-Ji Ma, Hua Peng*, and Ji-Kai Liu*

State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China,

Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China.

Fax: +86-8 71-5 15 02 27. E-mail: jkliu@mail.kib.ac.cn;

hpeng@mail.kib.ac.cn

* Authors for correspondence and reprint requests Z. Naturforsch.61 c, 458Ð460 (2006); received Decem- ber 8, 2005/January 23, 2006

Three volatile components, namely benzoic acid ethyl ester (1), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-benzoquinone (BHT-quin- one) (2), and 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (BHT-CHO) (3), were detected from the gas in the cap- sules ofAsclepias physocarpaby means of GC/MS anal- ysis. BHT-quinone and BHT-CHO as organic pollutants are the degradation products of the antioxidant 2,6-di- tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT). Ground water, lake water and/or rain water are a source of BHT metabolites in the plantAsclepias physocarpa.

Key words: Asclepias physocarpa, 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p- benzoquinone (BHT-Quinone),

3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (BHT-CHO)

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