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hose who are lucky hardly react at all to insects bites and stings. Others, how- ever, may be so allergic that they suffer a severe allergic reac- tion known as anaphylaxis. Beeand wasp stings have the highest potential of triggering anaphylactic shock, which is basically an overreaction of the immune system. Luckily, only a very small minorityof people are likely to develop a massive anaphyla- xis. Whether your customer is extre-

mely or only slightly allergic, the best advice for them is: Avoidanceof get- ting bitten or stung! This is where the PTA at the pharmacy comes in …

Pharmacy customer: Good morn- ing.

PTA: Good morning. What can I do for you?

I’ve run out of insect repellent.

We have this one here that protects for up to 8 hours from midges, horse flies and ticks. It’s easy to apply and is really effective.

Yes, I know that brand and you are right, it is good.

We have it as a spray and in roll-on form. I think that the roll-on is very useful as you can put it in your hand- bag.

That’s a good idea. I’ll take a roll-on and a spray.

I can also recommend a non-sedat- ingantihistamine.

Antihistamine? Really? I thought that was only for hay fever!

Certainly. But it is a good idea to take an antihistamine, especially if you tend to react to insect bites and stings.

Why?

Well, in the most extreme cases what happens is that the immune system mistakes harmless proteins as a

threat and releases a “wave” of anti- bodies. The antibodies, in turn, trig- ger the release of various chemicals, including histamines.

Okay! Is there an antihistamine that you can recommend?

Of course, this OTC-product here is one of the most popular on the mar- ket, and it is not that expensive either.

What about painkillers? The last bee sting that I had “burned”

for ages after the bee was dead.

It’s best to take non-steroidal anti- inflammatoriessuch as ibuprofen.

As the name suggests, they reduce in- flammation and thereby soothethe pain. It’s also a good idea to remove the bee-sting immediately, disinfect the affected area, and start to cool it as soon as possible.

Good that you said that! I’ll take a packet of painkillers and I also need one of those gel packs.

You know, the ones that you can put in the deep freeze?

Would you like one that is already cooled, or just off-the-shelf?

You have them in the deep freeze? Now that is a good ser- vice! I’ll take an off-the-shelf pack.

Oh, you’d be amazed at how many people come to us with badly swollen insect bites. Do you have any gel for treatingthe affected area.

Yes, but I’ve run out of that too!

This gel here contains a mild topical hydrocortisone and, I find it very fast-acting.

Yes, that’s the one that I had last year. It’s good that I take a small backpack with me when we go trekking with the family. Some- one usually gets bitten! Thank you for you very patient help!

Bye now!

Not at all! Bye!

p

Catherine Croghan, Lecturer in English and native speaker

Summer would be one of the nicest times of year, if it weren’t for one

thing: annoying insects. They ruin our joy outdoors, plague us with uncomfortable swollen bites and stings, and may cause serious illness.

No Insect

Bites Please!

50 DIE PTA IN DER APOTHEKE | Juli 2012 | www.pta-aktuell.de

PRAXIS ENGLISH FOR PTA

Bite Biss

annoying nervig stings Stich, Insektenstich

bee Biene

triggering Auslösen minority Minderheit aviodance Vermeidung insect repellent Insektenschutzmittel

midges Mücken

horse flies Bremsen

ticks Zecken

non-sedating nichtsedierend hay fever Heuschnupfen

threat Gefahr

wave Welle

in turn wiederum

non-steroidal nichtsteroidal Entzündungs anti-inflammatories hemmer

(NSAID)

soothe beruhigen, lindern, mildern off-the-shelf direkt vom Regal

treating behandeln

fast-acting schnell wirkend

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