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Insect Bites and Stings

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56 DIE PTA IN DER APOTHEKE | Mai 2015 | www.pta-aktuell.de

A

side from the fact that insects are a nuisance, they also pose a poten- tial threat to those of us who are allergic to bee sting and wasp sting. Depending on which part of the country one lives, the problem of horseflies and even mosquitoes should not be underestimated. Al- though insect repellent does help, this author experienced the limits of repellent when she was bitten by a wasp looking for wood for nest-buil- ding! Allergy sufferers should be especially careful because of the risk of anaphylactic shock, which is an over-reaction of the immune system.

Pharmacy customer: Hello, do you speak English?

PTA: Hello. Yes, I do. How may I help you?

I was just sitting outside the ice cream parlour when a wasp at- tacked me.

Oh, that doesn’t look good. When did it happen?

About ten minutes ago. It’s very painful and it’s starting to swell up and get red, as you can see.

Well the first thing we need to do is to disinfect the site of the sting.

Is it okay of I use this disinfectant wipe?

Yes, please do.

Then we need to cool the site. We have pre-frozen gel packs in our deep freeze for such eventualities. I’ll just go and get one for you.

Thank you. Oh that really helps.

Do you have any other symptoms aside from the obvious ones?

Symptoms? What kinds of symp- toms?

Do you have a headache?

No, I don’t.

What about nausea?

No, I can’t say that I feel nau- seous.

That’s good. If you do start to feel any of these symptoms, or circula- tion problems, stomach cramps

and vomiting, please, seek medical help immediately.

That sounds very dramatic.

Why should I do that?

You see they might be the symptoms of an anaphylactic shock. And that’s a medical emergency.

Good to know! I think I might also need antihistamines. Do you have any that are not pre- scription medicines?

That was exactly what I was going to recommend next! Yes, we have these pharmacy-only antihista- mines. You will need to take them for a few days, until the irritation stops. I would also recommend using a hydrocortisone cream. Applied locally it usually helps alleviate the swelling and the itchiness.

Is there anything else that I should be careful of?

Well, when I go out in the summer, especially in the evenings, I always wear insect repellent.

What about eating garlic, or taking vitamin B1? Aren’t they supposed to help?

Sorry, but there is no scientific evi- dence that they will repel insects.

And garlic will only repel your fam- ily and friends?

Okay, thank you for your help.

Goodbye.

You are welcome, bye, bye. ■ Catherine Croghan, Lecturer in English and native speaker

Insect Bites and Stings

PRAXIS ENGLISH FOR PTA

midges Mücken likely victims mögliche Opfer

spoiling ruinieren, beeinträchtigen nuisance Störung, Belästigung threat Drohung, Bedrohung horseflies Bremse, Pferdebremse underestimated unterschätzt allergy sufferers Allergiker

ice cream parlour Eisdiele

painful schmerzhaft obvious offensichtlich nausea Übelkeit, Unwohlsein stomach cramps Magenkrämpfe

vomiting Erbrechen, sich überge- ben

immediately sofort prescription medicines Rezeptpflichtige

Arzneimittel pharmacy-only apothekenpflichtig applied locally lokal aufgetragen

garlic Knoblauch

VOCABULARY

It is the time of year when midges are looking for likely

victims and wasps can be found buzzing around the

garden table spoiling the enjoyment of eating outside.

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