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BSRN STATION DESCRIPTION

STATION LOCATION STATION MANAGER

TOPOGRAPHIC MAP OF SURROUNDING 15 KM RADIUS

1

BSRN Sapporo

15km

(c)2009 Google

Image (c)2009 TerraMetrics

Latitude : 43°03.6’ (43.0600 deg.) N Longitude: 141°19.7’(141.3286 deg.) E Elevation : 17.2 m (MSL)

Local Time: GMT + 09

Topography Type: 1 (flat, urban) Surface Type : 12 (asphalt)

Address : 18-2 Kita 2 Jo Nishi, Chuo-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido 060-0002, Japan Atmospheric Environment Division,

Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) Address: 1-3-4 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku,

Tokyo 100-8122, Japan Tel : +81-3-3212-8341 (ext. 4136) FAX : +81-3-3211-4640

E-mail : rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp

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BSRN SITE DESCRIPTION

CLIMATE SITE DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTIVE MAP OF SURROUNDING 1 KM RADIUS

2

A building at 240 meters distance in NE direction

A hill in S direction

A tower at 50 meters distance in W direction Instruments are installed at the top of a tower.

Tower

Sapporo District Meteorological Observatory

BSRN Sapporo

1km

(c)2009 Google

Image (c)2009 Digital Globe, Digital Earth Technology , GeoEye

Köppen climate classification Dfb (Warm summer continental climate)

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INSTRUMENT LOCATION MAP INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION OF METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS

HORIZON MAP OF CENTRAL INSTRUMENT

3

View1

BSRN SITE DESCRIPTION

①Tracker (PREDE ASTX-220) Kipp & Zonen CHP1 Pyrheliometer Kipp & Zonen CMP21 Pyranometer

( for Global Solar Radiation) Kipp & Zonen CMP22 Pyranometer

( for Diffuse Solar Radiation) Kipp & Zonen CGR4 Pyrgeometer Height from ground level: 52.7 m Sampling frequency :1 Hz

②Kipp & Zonen Brewer Spectrophotometer

③Beck Dobson Spectrophotometer

Direct Solar Radiation Shaded Longwave Shaded Global

Global Radiation

View4

tower

50m

2.7m

Top of the tower

tower

17.2m (msl)

Rooftop

Brewer

Spectrophotometer

Dobson

Spectrophotometer

View5

N

W E S

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DESCRIPTION VIEW1

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION VIEW2

4

Building View

Azimuth 55 degrees Inclination 8 degrees The building does not obstruct direct beam through the year.

Eastern View

Azimuth 90 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

① Building

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DESCRIPTION VIEW3

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION VIEW4

5

Western View

Azimuth 270 degrees

③Tower

Azimuth 260 degrees Inclination 6 degrees Southern View

Azimuth 180 degrees

②Hill

Azimuth 190 degrees Inclination 6 degrees

② Hill

③ Tower

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DESCRIPTION VIEW5

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION VIEW6

6

Conductor Rod View Azimuth 335 degrees Inclination 53 degrees The conductor rod does not obstruct direct beam

through the year.

Conductor rod

Northern View

Azimuth 360 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

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COMMENT ON THE SITE

7

●Additional observation programs:

(a) GCOS Upper Air Network (GUAN): upper-air observation

(b) WMO-GAW programme: UV observation by the Brewer spectrophotometer ozone observation by the Dobson spectrophotometer ozone observation by ozonesondes

(c) WMO WWW programme: surface observations (i.e. surface air temp., air pressure, humidity, wind, cloud amount, etc.)

●Calibration:

All radiometers are calibrated every 5 years. A pyrheliometer and pyranometers are

traceable to the WRR, and a pyrgeometer is traceable to the World Infrared Standard Group (WISG). The tracker will be overhauled every 5 years by its manufacturer.

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