• Keine Ergebnisse gefunden

1 BSRN STATION DESCRIPTION

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Aktie "1 BSRN STATION DESCRIPTION"

Copied!
14
0
0

Wird geladen.... (Jetzt Volltext ansehen)

Volltext

(1)

BSRN STATION DESCRIPTION

STATION LOCATION STATION MANAGER

At h i E i t Di i i

Atmospheric Environment Division, Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) Address: 1-3-4 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku,

Tokyo 100-8122, Japan Tel : +81-3-3212-8341 (ext. 4136) FAX : +81 3 3211 4640

Latitude : 33° 34.9’ ( 33.5822 deg.) N Longitude: 130° 22.6’ (130.3764 deg.) E Elevation : 2.5 m (MSL)

Local Time: GMT + 09

Topography Type: 1 (flat, urban) Surface Type : 12 (asphalt) Address : 1-2-36 Ohori, Chuo-ku,

PHOTOMAP OF SURROUNDING 15 KM RADIUS

FAX : +81-3-3211-4640

E-mail : rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp FukuokaFukuoka-shishi, FukuokaFukuoka 810-0052, Japan

PHOTOMAP OF SURROUNDING 15 KM RADIUS

15km

BSRN Fukuoka

1

()2009 Google

Image (c)2009 TerraMetrics

Description page 1-7 valid until 2014-12-31, for the description from 2015-01-01 on see page 8-14

(2)

BSRN SITE DESCRIPTION

CLIMATE SITE DESCRIPTION

Köppen climate classification Cfa

Fukuoka district

Köppen climate classification Cfa (Humid subtropical climate)

200 300 400

0 10 20 30

40() (mm)

annual rainfall:

annual mean temp.: 16.6

DESCRIPTIVE MAP OF SURROUNDING 1 KM RADIUS

Instruments are installed at the rooftop of Fukuoka district meteorological observatory.

Fukuoka district meteorological observatoryFukuoka District

Meteorological Observatory

0 100 -40

-30 -20 -10

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1632.3mm

DESCRIPTIVE MAP OF SURROUNDING 1 KM RADIUS

1km

③ ①

BSRN Fukuoka

A tower at 200 meters distance in ESE direction.

A building at 100 meters distance in SE direction.

A b ildi 200 di i SW di i

(c)2009 Google

Image (c)2009 Digital, GeoEye, Digital Earth Technology

A building at 200 meters distance in SW direction.

A building at 200 meters distance in W direction.

2

(3)

INSTRUMENT LOCATION MAP INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION

BSRN SITE DESCRIPTION

①First Tracker (PREDE ASTX-220) Kipp & Zonen CHP1 Pyrheliometer Kipp & Zonen CMP21 Pyranometer

(for Global Solar Radiation) Kipp & Zonen CMP22 Pyranometer

(for Diffuse Solar Radiation) Ki & Z CGR4 P

HORIZON MAP OF CENTRAL INSTRUMENT

Kipp & Zonen CGR4 Pyrgeometer Height from ground level: 22.0 m Sampling frequency :1 Hz

② Second Tracker (PREDE ASTX-220) Kipp & Zonen CHP1 Pyrheliometer

VIEW5

VIEW2 Height from ground level: 15.9 m

Sampling frequency :1 Hz

N

W E S

DESCRIPTION OF METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS

Shaded Global

From the first tracker VIEW4

Direct Solar Radiation

Shaded Longwave Global Radiation

Direct Solar Radiation

For reduction of obstruction effect, the second tracker is installed.

( ⇒ P7 ”COMMENT ON THE SITE”)

3

(4)

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION

VIEW1 DESCRIPTION

Eastern View

Azimuth 90 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

①鉄塔 建物

From the first tracker

DESCRIPTION VIEW2

From the first tracker

Tower and Building View

①Tower

Azimuth 115 degrees Inclination 8 degrees

②Building A i th 140 d

①Tower

②Building

Azimuth 140 degrees Inclination 5 degrees

From the first tracker

4

(5)

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION

VIEW3 DESCRIPTION

Southern View

Azimuth 180 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

3

From the first tracker

DESCRIPTION VIEW4

Building View

Azimuth 235 degrees Inclination 10 degrees

③Building

From the first tracker

5

(6)

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION

VIEW5 DESCRIPTION

VIEW5

Western View

④Building

Azimuth 260 degrees Inclination 10 degrees

④Building

⑤Meteorological Radar Tower

⑥Propeller Vane

⑤Tower

Azimuth 270 degrees Inclination 24 degrees

⑥Propeller Vane Azimuth 285 degrees Inclination 10 degrees From the first tracker

DESCRIPTION

Northern View g

VIEW6

Northern View

Azimuth 360 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

From the first tracker

6

(7)

COMMENT ON THE SITE

●Additional observation programs:

(a) WMO WWW programme: upper-air observation

(a) O p og a e uppe a obse at o

surface observations (i.e. surface air temp., air pressure, humidity, wind, cloud amount, etc.)

●Calibration:

All radiometers are calibrated every 5 years. Pyrheliometers and pyranometers are traceable to the WRR, and pyrgeometer is traceable to the World Infrared Standard Group (WISG).

The trackers will be overhauled every 5 years by its manufacturer. y y y

●Direct solar radiation measurements:

Some obstructions in a westward direction disturb direct beam radiation before sunset in some seasons (see View 5). To minimize missing direct beam data, two pyrheliometers are installed on different trackers and observe direct beam in parallel.

a) the first tracker b) the second tracker

Figure: Horizontal view and solar trajectory (red line) at two pyrheliometers on different trackers.

a) the first tracker and b) the second tracker

Azimuth (deg.) Azimuth (deg.)

a) the first tracker and b) the second tracker.

7

(8)

BSRN STATION DESCRIPTION

STATION LOCATION STATION MANAGER

PHOTOMAP OF SURROUNDING 15 KM RADIUS

1

BSRN Fukuoka

15km

()2009 Google

Image (c)2009 TerraMetrics

Atmospheric Environment Division, Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) Address: 1-3-4 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku,

Tokyo 100-8122, Japan Tel : +81-3-3212-8341 (ext. 4136) FAX : +81-3-3211-4640

E-mail : rrc-jma@met.kishou.go.jp

Latitude : 33° 34.9’ ( 33.5822 deg.) N Longitude: 130° 22.6’ (130.3764 deg.) E Elevation : 2.5 m (MSL)

Local Time: GMT + 09

Topography Type: 1 (flat, urban) Surface Type : 12 (asphalt) Address : 1-2-36 Ohori, Chuo-ku,

Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 810-0052, Japan Since 2015-01-01:

(9)

BSRN SITE DESCRIPTION

CLIMATE SITE DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTIVE MAP OF SURROUNDING 1 KM RADIUS

Instruments are installed at the rooftop of Fukuoka district meteorological observatory.

A tower at 200 meters distance in ESE direction.

A building at 100 meters distance in SE direction.

A building at 200 meters distance in SW direction.

A building at 200 meters distance in W direction.

2

③ ①

1km

BSRN Fukuoka

(c)2009 Google

Image (c)2009 Digital, GeoEye, Digital Earth Technology Fukuoka district

meteorological observatory

Fukuoka District Meteorological Observatory

Köppen climate classification Cfa (Humid subtropical climate)

0 100 200 300 400

-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

() (mm)

annual rainfall:

1632.3mm

annual mean temp.: 16.6

(10)

,167580(17/2&$7,210$3 ,167580(17'(6&5,37,21

'(6&5,37,212)0(7(252/2*,&$/,167580(176 +25,=210$32)&(175$/

,167580(17

)RUUHGXFWLRQRIREVWUXFWLRQHIIHFWWKHVHFRQGWUDFNHULVLQVWDOOHG

㻌 э㻌 3´&200(17217+(6,7(´

%6516,7('(6&5,37,21

9,(:

䐟 䐠

'LUHFW6RODU 5DGLDWLRQ

6KDGHG/RQJZDYH 6KDGHG*OREDO

*OREDO5DGLDWLRQ 'LUHFW6RODU 5DGLDWLRQ

)URPWKHILUVWWUDFNHU 9,(:

䐟)LUVW7UDFNHU35('($67;

.LSS =RQHQ&+33\UKHOLRPHWHU .LSS =RQHQ&033\UDQRPHWHU IRU*OREDO6RODU5DGLDWLRQ .LSS =RQHQ&033\UDQRPHWHU 㻌 㻌 㻌 IRU'LIIXVH6RODU5DGLDWLRQ .LSS =RQHQ&*53\UJHRPHWHU

+HLJKWIURPJURXQGOHYHO P 6DPSOLQJIUHTXHQF\+]

䐠6HFRQG7UDFNHU35('($67;

.LSS =RQHQ&+33\UKHOLRPHWHU +HLJKWIURPJURXQGOHYHO P 6DPSOLQJIUHTXHQF\+]

580(17/2&$7,210

9,(:

(11)

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION VIEW1

VIEW2

Tower and Building View

①Tower

Azimuth 115 degrees Inclination 8 degrees

②Building

Azimuth 140 degrees Inclination 5 degrees

4

Eastern View

Azimuth 90 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

①鉄塔

建物

① Tower

From the first tracker

From the first tracker

② Building

(12)

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION VIEW4

Building View

Azimuth 235 degrees Inclination 10 degrees

5

Southern View

Azimuth 180 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

VIEW3

③ Building

From the first tracker

From the first tracker

(13)

BSRN STATION VIEWS

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION VIEW5

Northern View

Azimuth 360 degrees Inclination ~5 degrees

6

Western View

③Building

Azimuth 235 degrees Inclination 10 degrees

④Building

Azimuth 260 degrees Inclination 10 degrees

④ Building

VIEW6

From the first tracker

③ Building

From the first tracker

(14)

COMMENT ON THE SITE

7

●Additional observation programs:

(a) WMO WWW programme: upper-air observation

surface observations (i.e. surface air temp., air pressure, humidity, wind, cloud amount, etc.)

●Calibration:

All radiometers are calibrated every 5 years. Pyrheliometers and pyranometers are traceable to the WRR, and pyrgeometer is traceable to the World Infrared Standard Group (WISG).

The trackers will be overhauled every 5 years by its manufacturer.

●Direct solar radiation measurements:

Some obstructions in a westward direction disturb direct beam radiation before sunset in some seasons (see View 5). To minimize missing direct beam data, two pyrheliometers are installed on different trackers and observe direct beam in parallel.

Figure: Horizontal view and solar trajectory (red line) at two pyrheliometers on different trackers.

a) the first tracker and b) the second tracker.

a) the first tracker b) the second tracker

Azimuth (deg.) Azimuth (deg.)

Referenzen

ÄHNLICHE DOKUMENTE

A composite consists of a rigid base, an elastic layer and a film that can be assumed to be inextensible.. What form will assume the film when trying to tear

In the end we observe a sort of transfiguration of the hero (Propp’s function 29) as Toad becomes in the end a respected good gentleman, and thanks everyone who ever helped him in

a certain graph, is shown, and he wants to understand what it means — this corre- sponds to reception, though it involves the understanding of a non-linguistic sign;

Situated on a ridge of high ground Approximately 2 KM south west of the town centre of Lerwick adjoining the main road from Lerwick to the south. Ground to E and SE rises slightly

1) Inventory, reprocessing and analysis of existing data from the Weddell Sea to evaluate and identify key areas, which are in the need of protection. 2) Discussion, improvement

Timeseries of seasonal averaged stratospheric parameters at 70hPa Time-altitude section of ozone partial pressure from upper air soundings. Controlling direct radiation

Physically Possible Limits Extremely Rare Limits Comparisons Quality Codes Usage Demo.. 1 Introduction to the

intelligence community National Intelligence Estimate (NIE) on Afghanistan “predicts that the Taliban and other power brokers will become increasingly influential as the United