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Horol. 20 Horologion

Rituale 12 Funeral Service

X V I t k - X V T I0* cent. Xine Folios. Coptic-Arabic. Measurements: fol. 17 x 13 cm., text 13,5 x 6-6,5 cm. Lines per fol. 18-20. Small hand. Black ink. Coffee coloured paper. In the outer corner of the upper margin of Fols. Av, Bv, Cv there is written in Coptic cursive figures the numerals l& (19), (43) and C ^ T (46) respectively, and in that of Fol. Er the numeral L ) (31). In the upper part of the outer margin of Fol. C there is a lacuna. In Fol. E the inner upper corner and the inner margin are missing. Fol. F is the outer vertical half of a folio of which the lower margin is missing. Fol. G is the upper half of a folio of which the outer margin and the lower part are damaged. In the text the 1 and the T are often projected above and below the line. On Fol. Br there is the following rubric: 0 ) X [ T] 6 1 X C D K GBOX.

O y 0 2 T O T 6 X y O ) X [ N K H M ] ü) X y T 2 G M[ C O] H 6 X 6 N n i [ C ] y[ N G ] p O i I O C N T O y

-1 7 4

Rituale Rituale 12 ep2HTC ä6N-f-CYN.\21C. O y 0 2 äXXeNnittKD. Ü T G m x n O C T O X O C

6P6NIKXH-P I K O C (Du) e x c o q [ M ] n m p o \ o r o c THpq. MeNGNccoq tuxycötD, X H O C T O

-\ O C npOC T I M 0 B KGX V, "until it is completed. And then, when they finish, theyseat him (the deceased bishop) upon the synthronus, and they begin the Synaxis. And before the reading of the Apostle (Pauline Epistle) the clergy read over him all the Prologus. After it they read: Apostle to Timothy 2, chap. 3". This rubric corresponds in substance to that given by R. Tükhi, Pijöm ente timetrefsemsi ennimusterion ethu, etc. pp. 336-337. The initial capital N of the Catholic Epistle on Fol. Cr is large and in black. There is no touching in with red, and there are no punctuation stops. Sections are separated by a simple line in black ink.

Ar: Burial of Bishops (Lesson) Jonah n, 3* (NXM6N^) - 6* (to tiäXG) Av: Burial of Bishops (Lesson) Jonah n , 6* (XCCDMC) - 9* (to M6M) Br: Burial of Bishops (Rubric) (HX| T j G'IX(l) K — KGX T

Bv: Burial of Bishops (Pauline Epistle) I I Timothy n i , 10 - 12* (to G 0 O y -[CDCL)])

O: Burial of Bishops (Pauline Epistle) II Timothy i v , 7* (nANX2^) sie - 8 Cr: Burial of Bishops (Catholic Epistle) i" Peter n, 11* (to N2XN[p6MNXÜ

)l-XI])

Cv: Burial of Bishops (Catholic Epistle) I Peter n, 11* ([N2XN]pGMNX (DI-XI) - 12* (to äGNni[ 6 2 0 0 y ] )

Dr: Burial of Bishops (Acts) Acts x x , 28* ( 6 T X n i r i N X ) - 30* (to 6yc|><jDN2) Dv: Burial of Bishops (Acts) Acts x x , 30* ( e e p o y C C D K ) - 32* (to 6-j

-KXH-PONOMIX)

Er: Burial of Bishops (Pauline Epistle) Hebr. x i n , 10* ([GpCDICD]!) - 12 Ev: Burial of Bishops (Pauline Epistle) Hebr. x m , 13 - 16* (to 2XN

(DOy-d)Cüoyci)i)

Fr: Burial of Bishops (Gospel) Jh. v i , 39* (XXXX) - 42* (to X 6 ) Fv: Burial of Bishops (Gospel) Jh. v i , 42* ( X 6 repeated) - 44

Gr: Burial of Bishops (Psalm-Versicle) Ps. xc, 1 - 2* (to nx[NOy]-f-) Gv: Burial of Bishops (Gospel) Lk. x x n , 24* (niNIO)-^) - 26* (to

[H](|>-[ p ] H f )

Hr: Burial of Bishops (Troparion) [xniKX2l] K O T M = Tükhi, p. 371, 1. 9 H v: Burial of Bishops (Gospel) Lk. x i x , 16-19

I r : Burial of Bishops (Psali) = Tükhi, p. 499, 1. 18 - p. 500, 1. 12

I v : Burial of Bishops (Psali) = Tükhi, p. 500, 11. 13-21 (There are variant readings)

Variant readings from Tattam''s text1

Jonah n , 4. NT6M2HT] om. | N 6 K X O X ] - 2CÜIMI | 5. 6 0 O y X B ] 6 0 | 6. 62pHI]

om. | XM2CDBCT] - 2 0 B C T | O y N O y N ] ni- | 7. XMOI1I] XMX2I | 8. 2XpOI] + O y 0 2 |HqSNXI]om. | MXp6CI] prefix O y 0 2 | 6 n ü)ü)l] o m . | 9. eNSMeTGqSxHOy]

6 f - .

1 H. Tattam, Duodecim Prophetarum Minorum, Oxonii, 1836.

Rituale 13-14 Rituale Lk. x i x , 16. e^xcD M M O C ] N C X A M | NASC] + IC | A] om. | 18. o y o 2 ] om. | AMI] + A6 | NMNA] - 6 M N A | x x n , 25. CCOl] 6 T - | 2 6 . A C ] + NA | RflAipH^]

riAipn-|- | ni2nroyM6Moc] - y r o y M[ G N O C ] .

Jh. VI, 40. M Ü A K 1 ) I 1 MqSH C T A I T A O y O l | 4 1 . ne1] + 6 0 B[ H T]q | 60BHTM]

om. | 4 2 . MXCD] 6 M - | CnCCHT] om. | 4 3 . NCXAM] prefix O y 0 2 . Acts x x , 3 1 . r-f] f.

II Timothy i n , 11. T H p o y1] om. | NAIMKAy2] NI6MKAy2 | IKONION] y K O

-N I O -N | A y c r p o i c ] x y c r p A | i v , 7. nitiA2|-] N A - sie.

Hebr. x i n , I i . M n i A p x i e p e y c ] - [niAp]XH[e]peyc | 12. MNIAAOC] -[N]6M-AAOC I A(Kl)6nMKA2] - 6I[G]MKA2 | N'|nyAN] - NApCMBOXH | 13. OyN]

om. | CÜApOM] 2ApO(l | 16. f-MGTpe/IGp26BNOy<ll] - p6M26BNOyMI | A 6 ] om. |^M6TÜ)4>Hp] - MGTpG<l6pO)cj>| I p | Mn6p6pNOy(l)B(L)] - N6C[. .]OXl).

/ Peter I i , 12. A y C A X I ] A y ( l ) A N - | e y N A y ] + AG | N 6 2 0 0 y ] NI-.

Rituale 13 Rite of the Unction of the Sick

X H I t U - X I V t1 1 cent. One Folio. Coptic-Arabic. Measurements: fol. 20 X 12 cm., text 13,5 x 5-5,5 cm. Lines per fol. 17. Small, regulär hand. Black ink. The inner lower corner of the folio is missing. In the upper margin of the recto there is, on the left, the quire numeral 6 (5), in the centre, traces of an ornament in yellow and red between the initials Y[C] OC, and, on the right, the pagination numeral MA (41). In the left corner of the upper margin of the verso the pagination numeral is repeated. The first word (n6"C) of the Psalm-Versicle on the recto is in red, and the initial capital O of the Gospel Lesson on the verso is in red.

In both the N and the O there is the sign v in red. The first line of the Gospel Lesson is in larger letters. Titles are in red. Paragraph capitals, the letters <j>, £, the compendia and numerals are touched in with red. Punctuation stop • > , • > • is in red. Sections are separated by a simple line in black ink.

Recto: Unction of the Sick (Third Prayer) Ps. x x x v n , 2 - 3

Verso: Unction of the Sick (Third Prayer) Matt, x, 1 - 2* (to $H).

Variant readings from Lagarde's text

Ps. x x x v n , 2. 6BOA] N£pm | 3. A K T A X p O N T 6 K X I X 62pHI 6XO)l] A[T6K-X ] I A[T6K-X 6 [lac] 62pHI.

Variant readings from Horner's text Matt. X, 1. emiB] 6N6H- | 20JCT6] - A6

Rituale 14 Rite of Initiation into Monasticism

XVph-XVTJt1 1 c e nt . One Folio. Coptic-Arabic. Measurements: fol. 21,5 X 15,5 cm., text 16 x 9,5-10 cm. Lines per fol. 13. Medium hand. Black ink. In the outer corner of the upper margin of the verso the numeral 3 (1) is written in cursive numeral. The recto of this folio

176

Rituale Rituale 14-15 contains the beginning of the Service for the Clothing of Monks. The foUowing rubric is written in red:

" I n the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. One God. The Order of the Setting apart of a Monk. The robe is placed on the bodies of the Saints1, and they set the brother who wishes to become a monk in the midst (of the church), and his spiritual father imposes on him the conditions of monasticism. Then he advances and makes an obeisance before the altar and before the Saints1 and before his spiritual fathers and brethren.

Then they begin with the Prayer of Thanksgiving2 up to its end, and incense is placed (in the censer). Then the people say."This is followed by TGNOyGJCDT. A 0 2 A HATpi.

XGnGNIOJT. NXI NHI <p-f- (Ps. L )3. ^ J l ^ "From the Law of Moses the prophet".

The following passage is based on Deuteronomy X I , 8: N X I 6 N T O X H NXI NHI (sie) >•

XNOK A ^ 2 0 N 2 6 N MMOK (sie) >• [ G ] T 6 N 0 H N O y 6 f 6 2 (sie) G f O K >• X I X I T O y 2INX NTGTCNOJNä O y 0 2 NT6T6NXCDXI O y 0 2 NT6T6NCDX G ä O y N NT6TGN-GpXXipONOMIN (sie) MniKX2l. Then follows in red jwixJI (Translation), and, in Arabic, the text of Genesis X I I , 1 - 4 * (to j j l ) . These pericopae are not given by R. Tükhi. Para-graph capitals and the letters c|>, £, 2 are touched in with red. Punctuation stop > •, • > •

(Coptic), • (Arabic) is in red.

Recto: Rubric in Arabic. T G N O y t ü C D T — [ N j T G N G H N O y Verso: 6p62 — Ö>\

Rituale 15 Funeral Service

X I I I t H - X l Vt h cent. Two Folios. Coptic-Arabic. Measurements: fol. 26 x 17,5 cm., text 19,5 X 7,5-8 cm. Lines per fol. 19. Large, regulär hand. Brown ink. There is a lacuna in the upper outer part of Fols. A and B, involving damage to five lines in Fol. A and to nine lines in Fol. B. In the outer corner of the upper margin of Fols. A and B there is the pagina-tion numeral lA (14) and X (30) respectively. In the inner corner of the upper margin of Fol. Bv there is the quire numeral V (3) and, in the centre, an ornament in yellow and red between the initials i[C] X C . In the centre of the upper margin of Fol. Br there is the sign v in brown ink. The initial capital <|) of the prayer on Fol. Ar is drawn down the inner margin to a length of 14,5 cm. It is without ornamentation, but is touched in with red. Paragraph capitals, the letters cj), £ and the compendia are touched in with bright red. Punctuation stop > •, carelessly formed, is in bright red.

Ar: Funeral Service (Prayer over the Grave) Rubric + <j)NHB K\GC <§>-\- — 36NCG3MA = Nihebi*, p. 19, 1. 20 - p. 20, 1. 10

A

v

: Funeral Service (Prayer over the Grave)

2 0 n u ) C — N X 6 n i [ G M B O N ]

= Nihebi, p.

20,

1.

11

- p.

2 1 ,

1.

5

B

r

: For Adult Women

[ H n G K ] o y X 2 C X 2 N I

N[2inxpXBXCIC] =

Nihebi, p.

44,

11.

5-21

B

v

: For Adult Women

[N]2IHXpX[BXGIC] — X C T X C 0 O =

Nihebi, p.

44,

1.

21

- p.

45,

1.

12

1 i.e. the reliquary of the Saints.

2 Bute, The Coptic Morning Service for the Lord's Day, p. 3.

3 R. Tükhi, Pijöm eferapantoktin ejen nieukhe ethouab, vol. I, p. 151 and 154.

4 Pijöm ente nihebi, Cairo, 1621 A.M.

Rituale 16 Rituale Rituale 16 Service of Genuflection on Whitsunday

X I I It h- X I Vt h cent. Five Folios. Coptic-Arabic. Measurements: fol. 26,5 x 17,5 cm., text 20 X 7-7,5 cm. Lines per fol. 20. Large, very regulär hand. Brown ink. The following folios are paginated in the outer corner of the upper margin of the recto, in both uncial and cursive characters. The latter, however, according to a different pagination system. Fol. A 1B (12), VJ (110_),_Fol. B 10 (19), (117), Fol. C (21), Vi& (119), Fol. D KB (22), VW (120), Fol. E S[A] (61), VJ1& (159)_. Fols. Cr and Er have in the inner corner of the upper margin the quire numeral T (3) and 7i (7) respectively. In the centre of the upper margin of Fol. Cr

there is an ornament in yellow and grey between the initials i Y X Y ) and in that of Fol. Er there is an ornament in yellow and grey touched in with red, between the initials IHC flXC. The lower margin of Fol. A is missing, and Fol. D is the upper outer corner of a folio.

The recto has only a few letters of the Coptic text, but the Arabic translation is complete.

These five folios are from a MS. containing the Service of Genuflection on Whitsunday.

The Psali on Fol. B is in the printed text1 of this Service and in other MSS., given as an alternate Psali for the 3r d Section. The pagination numerals of our folios would, however, exclude any other position for this Psali except one in the lst Section. The rubric before the Prayer of the 3r d Section on Fol. Er, which directs the saying of the Prayers for the King of the country, the Faithful Departed and the Sacrifices is, in the printed text1 and other MSS. placed before the Prayer of the 2n d Section. This rubric is followed by a deacon's bidding in Greek: 6 T I KG 6 T I KXINONT6S (MS. XIKOHTHC) TX [TOJNXTA 6N GipHNH (MS. l f H M H ) T O Y (MS. TG)) K Y P I O Y A 6 H O Ü J M 6 H . The Coptic and the Arabic text of the rubric is in bright red, and in the Greek bidding the punctuation stop • >, • > ~ is in red. The text of part of the Prayers of the lst and 3r d Sections given on Fols. C, D and E differs to a certain degree from that edited by me, being closer to the Greek version, cf. O.H.E. KHS-Burmester, 'The Office of Genuflection on Whitsunday' in Le Museon, t. X L V I I , pp. 224-225 and 233. I n the text of these folios there is no touching in with red, and there is no punctuation stop beyond that which has been mentioned.

A

r

: l

s t

Section

Jh. x v n , 1* (GHCDGJI) - 3* (to [l4TA](j)MH[l]

1 Bäkhum al-Baramüsi and cAryän Farag, Kitäb al-Lahdn wa s-Sigdah, Cairo, 1921.

2 O.H.E. KHS-Burmester, 'The Office of Genuflection on Whitsunday' in Le Musion, t. X L V I I , 1934, pp. 205-257.

178