Lyapunov Exponents for Linear Delay Equations in arbitrary Phase Spaces

(1)

+*,-./ "01 #324.56 798,: ;<=)>

?9@6ACBD.EGFGHJILK.MJIONP

Q1R.ETSUHVSUDWSXI<Y[Z5?+@\SU]^IO_`@\SUHbacELP

dD._fe>Y3MJKWSTgWhR.HjikILAXECHVS!lmY[Z5noILAXMbHJRpP

qrs_@[HbMut-AUHVIOK.MVIwvx_@wS]^IL_@\SUHVB>yz]Dr/e{IcAUMVHbRpyzK^I

|^Ice.AXD}@6A~lkP6WP{\3

#6s1!c~

zsTcO/sXz~\sUcTC ¡ z¢c£z¤pszs¥¦z§¨©Cc§z/s z

¡:ª~s/4~z«/sG¬~®¯~§~"zU¤/ª~~ks£TC±°#§£§£~¥~²±¡:¬³££¨u´

Cµ§¤¶c~¨©·¸~¬)¡£ ~£®z§§¹Lz£z~.¨©Cc£C£§5z§:Cc¥s§¨©¹ºs

(»¼zC®:Tz¨/~z¥~°:½¾/s¥£§z£ª5¡£§)T¹c§¤¤~¨©ps§¨©¶£C ¡:zCªz®¿

¹ºs¡£sÀ¼~.~¬\¡£p§¤CzCc§W§W£/¤/®:zs#¹¥5¨/~z¨/czTzª-¡)Áw¥CT¶L£1À

©»¶ºCsU§/°¾Â¡¨/~z¨/£TCz§¹c~§¤sC¾/¶£s§sXTC~¬}¡#§¤T´

zC z¦¡-§¤s¨©C£££~[§¤¶c~¨©-~¬Ã·°)Â}¡Ä/¶£s§¤sUTC s£s§{

®¿¼£¢£s#À~/§zC~¬3¡p£§£~ºWsTÅÆu´VzU¤/ª~~Ç°

ÈÉÊË#ÌwÍUÎÃÏÐ Ñ3Ò¼ÓÔºÕºÖº×~ØÚÙ1ÛLÔ\×¼ÖºÙ!Ö£ÜuÝ(Þ¿ßºàá[Ù!âuÙ!Ö£Üuà³ÓãÄÙ(ä£Õ±ÓUÜuà×¼ÖºÝGåpàÜ©æàÖOçºÖºàèÜuÙ

ßºÙ!ã³ÓTÒ¼Þ±åÙTÓé Æuê

àèÖ£ÜuÙ(ë¼âuÓãbÞOÓìºÝÜ©â©ÓUí!ÜÔºæ±ÓÝ4Ù5Ý4Ô±Óí(ÙUÞ\ØUÓâ4à³ÓUÜuà×¼ÖG×UîWí!×¼ÖºÝ4Ü©ÓÖÜ©Ýîj×¼âuïoÕOã³ÓOÞ

Ý4Üu×Lí/æºÓÝ4Üuàí:ßºÙ(ãÓTÒGßºàèá6Ù(â4Ù(ÖÜ©àÓã3Ù!äcÕºÓUÜ©àè×¼ÖºÝ

ð ñòGó^ô.õ"ö÷øpó^ù(õ¾ò

ú±×¼â:ÓGîjÕºÖºí!Üuà×¼Öû ü.ýþ-ÿ åpàèÜuæÝ4×¼ï¦Ù&ÓÖºß ßºÙ!ç±ÖOÙ¾ÜuæºÙ

æºàèÝ4Ü©×â4Ò×Uîûxì£Ò Ü©æºÙ¿îjÕºÖºí1Ü©àè×¼ÖGûWü~ûý !"$#&%('5îj×¼â)*#+,.-{×¼ÖºÝuàèßºÙ(â)ÜuæºÙ

Ù(ä£Õ±ÓXÜ©à×Ö

ûý/021>ý3%45

687

ýjû:9;/(<.=ý/! ?>&%@

ûý3A21>ý ! B#&%@

ýDC,ECF

GIHKJMLMLONQPKRKS/T)UFVXWZY\[$]^_RKàSZ[ZPcbQTdJM]SIPKRKS/^MeQNgfhfSIikjclmRKNdncàbgHRo]Honc`MSqp:PKNgrIS/HoHKSsJMâTXLMPoNQUtb!UM]fh]uH3v

RK]uHonc`MS0wqâbQfhVdHK]Hox?b!âTyJaHK]hâi*z{JaâTMHs|XbQTMS}b"~bQ]hfub!UMfS}UFVXRK`MS.lMY@m!M

(2)

£¥¤¦

§;¡tm

£

¨EmO;©ª@;¡OgO);;gO«¬; oOt©g©@g"E¨

"@®m¯4a"EO®;mO}Eg°±©¡¡:m_";g§{ ²/´³MµK³¶

¤·¦

¡:m;t"Ok¸¹E

EFtOºªA©@mº

£y¤º¦

©Q"O¢»2¼y½¿¾@ÀÁÂÄÃ «·¬EO;/©mÅ;

ª:m4"E±©©_"º»qÆK¾Â®ÇÈ¾

¤8É

/©\"OÊOÆIË

¤

ËdÂ·E®$©Q"EÊÌ¹¼Í´Ã

« ¬

_8Îm4;±©©kO½Ï¾@À!ÁÂO;t"E/Ðgkm°±©t;ºÆDË

¤

ËdÂ

¤·Ñ

@mÒQmIÓ

E/"O/Ó®ÌÔsOs·;O©@;ÌOyÆIË

¤

ËFÂ0g4OE*Õ?Ö&¾¨"@y@E"O@t*×(;m/

_/©E"Oª¥©@g;Ø;¡Om_Ù4OEOmgg/ÓØE/;/ÓÌÔÚ@m¡:m@m4"Ó

O0"@®"tst

¤·¦

g;Q;t×"®¡O;®/¡Om

£

E¥©/©OÓ$OEÓÙg;m/ª:m

aÛ\OÄt;mOÓÙ"·"g/ÓÙO0Ü g;g±;Oqg°(©t"Ey_"BE@Ð"¨mdÓÊ½¿ÝaÞ

¤

ß

/mdgm×"EO¡¡/4Ot"t@tO4O¯"tÄ"¡O;/¡Om

£

O

gm¥;y/m ²@;à§FÓªAÎÒ©ª:g/"m?OO¡\"m;·;¥O¡@¡EFt;©@m

mO;Em;t"E

¤?á

¡OI"g©tm×@;·E¯®"E§kª:md(EÎtZ"@·E/;/ÓÌÔ}ÙO

O¡¡@;¡/t;®;g§{ ²/ât

£

E¥;ggtO4Et¡¡EFt;@

¤ã

®Q"g;Ò;

O¯¥"E§*ªAgF\E}ª4Ó®mOg©t;¯"_äÓO¡©d!Û@¡:g4"0O:m°±©t;ÆDË

¤

ËFÂ

Ó©/¯"@·MÛ@E§t"Eyg;m/¡@;ØO

£y¤

á

§I0O:"_"g"t;©;?;;mt"E¯@FO}@EÜAm;g4"t@m°±©a"O_E"gFÓÒ;

Ü g;m4;t;m;åOZg°±©t"EÆIË

¤

ËMÂ?EXm/g;g¼

æ

ÌZÆÕ/Â0Ç¹¸ÆçÌÔKÂéèÅê}ÆÕ/Â O_O/)gg/ÓÕ?Ö&¾@À ÌìëXÇ.À ÆDË

¤

ÝtÂ

_E;+íE\mOÓí4"g¯"tª$©@g;+ê

¤ïî

ª4(O©;Ó×m°±©t;ðÆIË

¤

ËMÂg©g

"@X

¤ ß

;gdmg×"4;m¯;O g°(©t"EÆIË

¤

ËMÂ?mO±"O@)"/;\O/;kFt;

_g;®"Ò©@g;»¥/m¡Omg8ª±ÓB"O@Ù×¡AO;;EªEÓ( ²Ü g;m4;OªEO×

";Mñ/mQ"IÓØOZg4"E(©@©_/;\t/"E¡;(mg;

¤

á

k"@m;§Ð@Û\mò2Öó¾Ê;©@¢"t"@$¡:m;t"§¸ïm¡:m@Óí;

ª:©g@/;/Óôt)Æ3õAÂ!ö"õ÷2½ùøòÀ¾tÞ3úÄ¥Qg/Ó©Q"E¹÷

£

*"FÓB"t

m°±©a"O¥ÆDË

¤

ËMÂ.tBÆDË

¤

ÝÂ.t;_OÐ@E"_gFÓO m@¯O"§ò

¤}¦

m ×@gOmIÓ§@/;/Ó

ôdÌÚÆÕè&õAÂ!À"õ¢÷ð½{øòÀ¾tÞ3úØO_Ù;E©@"E8Ìí·mO±;±©©@·©Q"EÕÖûò

¤

¦

g;gO;O×_8FtEFOXOmØOÎ"Ù¡t;Ù;¡Og

£

ü§Æ;½ùøÎòÀ"¾tÞoÀ« ¬ Â!×*;

;¡OmO¥g4"±©O©«

¬

otO©gº©@g;2½{øòÀ¾tÞ

¤¦

@m;$m°±©t;O/

mO;Em/m$E½¿ýMÞqª©@"@¨@EÜAm;g4"a"m/þÆDË

¤

ÝOÂ

¤

á

Ä;ÎmO;ÎOqÐE;Î@mFÓ®;¥äÓ4t¡©dQÛ\¡:m4;)O;y/©@;OyÆDË

¤

ËFÂ

O/k/"©@gE½¿ÿtÞ";¡OmOéFO/©"Oª@kª:©gÙ©@g;XOÊ½ùøòÀ¾tÞ

¤

¦

g;O×;.m°±©t;·é¡Ag/"©@;ª:mÒ;0¯gm;OÓª4Ó(FOEEÓÎ4"g¯"tª©!

"E»

¤Z¦

@_O¡¡/4O®ÚªO/m;)mO/;;©Q"O®O:¥mg/tÒªEEFOs/×

_";¡:mgEÐmt"EÊO?"§¡O/Ä;¡Om§¨mgm;;O/Ó

¤

m°±©a"O

_E;8@Ð@E"mdÓ$¯mg"OEgmB/ O."¥gE©@I

ß

E;;mÎ;¡Og;©

ÄªEEFOX/ y¯OEgB ½MÞ}O@$""Og;\@¥OÎí½ÏÿtÞZO¡¡Ó"!

"g;Î"¨äÓ4O¡@©dQÛ\¡:g±;

¤

©@F×@Eq"k¡@O;/¡OmEXEÓ§g;m/ª:m

aÛ\OÄt;mOÓ×±;©$®ªEmO*/ FtOª:km/Eg

¤

á

8"E¥¡O¡:m¥;®Ädñ/y"(é"Øg;m/§E"@§äÓO¡©d!Û\¡A@m4"¨B;

¯gm;OFO/§t)OaÛ\OÄt;mOÓm/m/ª:mÊ¡@O;/¡OmØ;g¡;g;g±"t"E

O¥;ÙI"IÓíO¥"@/©@;ºOym°±©t;2ÆIË

¤

ËMÂ®í";mg¢@©O_;¡tm

(3)

:<$=>#%'"@?BA)DC)E"6F'(!4G)'IH) "F'"J#%:2KL!L#M-NO+QPRS'("$#:G)3T'"U#%V!: )"6

6=&3 !:XWZY\[]X'K^'3_#M#%4!=&3N#%`:)Bab-NO&+PRc'";#% G)%3(!-Nd6eH):3()

'"d!2:e#%'"gfhiKLQ6'(j:64-NO+ P Rk'("$#:G)39-/`'g'! 6=`#:6d#%i#l2)m3 Kn1

#%`,KL4G:" %3o:<$=&#')"0?BA)IA\EeMpq!2'"GM#'!- :+QPRS'";#:G)3r- ,:"s6 '(H

#%`^2:2:!2:";#&#')"to#%'(!2#%2a&N#!)3(`#%'()"7'"7#%`^!2: )"6X6=3r!2=:&

u

-N:3(39+$".-/",2:!23(# '"#%v#% )2a^w1`" #')"=&3x6`'(89: ";#%'y&3x <$=&#%'()"!N33(.-/!

#%h6`::KLx)!#l!:50'";#i#%6`' #/!2Kz{#S-N!m!2= :!v'"gi2)9

- .ak|S"}!2:e#%'"d~- l`>2 #T#%` !:";#%&#%'()"d{#%_'!B#%)Ba4'("4#%_!: )"6

6=&3!=&:/)";#%#:!2v!2m!2=: ! &"6:!2#'KL&#%N#% "#:'(3"G_#%'(KLNm9 =OHQ')

u

`3(aQ'"`G#:!22:!23(#!:-N:"g!2#>#%l#%wa;&".H}ex)":";#!q'("}!2:e#%'"Y

) <$=&#%'()"*?A)CEmx#%w#%,2:2:!2:";#&#')"'("t#%`,! :)"663 !2=:,"6

#%`6: )K^9)!2'(#')"wQ2q-N:3(3+$".-/"woq.-N H) :##%_m9 !2#b&{) +$".-/3(:6G)&

#%` a=OH)}"#^mx: "`3'(:6s#%O&3:`3y&#,#%}wa;`".Hex)":";#!L1)i#

!3`#')"7k#h6'(89:2:";#%'&#% 67:<$=&#')"U?A)C&E"67"&#5 H) "X1_#% <Q&#%'()"

?BA(A\E

im9 G)'"L-/'(#%Q-N'";#Q6:q'"L!:e#%'()"gC5#l>'()K4>#%'/&)d6:!2:2'm'("G

#%` =&!b!2=: "6!K^K4&' k!)K^ " : !!%&2ai`:2:<$'(!'(#:!=#%o#% )2a

/6'I8 "$#'y3k <Q&#%'()"-/'(#'"j="'(#L6`:3yOa

'(!i! #%'()"s"`6#%4"#>#%'"

!2:6&5m=!2:6})"}#5KL")G)XWZY>["6d#%`9 WZ&[]

O_iM ¢¡^¡L£ ¡^7¤¦¥,§}¤ l£ ¤

¨

)"!2'6 T#%53'("O&T`#)")K^)!T6'I8 "$#'y3:<$=&#')"!T-/'I#%g'"`j"'(#l6:3.ax©

ª

« ?¬2Er®°¯v? «=±E 1)/`Zr¬N²³´ «¶µ ®¸·¹7º ?]CDfE

»

7!%Oa)/#%=>#d!3`#')"U'!dt1`" #')" « ® « ?B¼(´·E^"*½ -/'(*'!43(:33Ia

m!2)3#%:3Ia:)";#%'("$)!)"gW¾³`´¿0E{"6i!&#%'(!2j= !¢#%N:<$=&#')"d?ÀCf;E{-/'I#%

«¶µ

®°·o

Á

"gv#%g6 !'m3(d)x:B#%'(:!h-/'J!33b%e#% ' }X!g!:}

'!#%&#4#M'(!2#)2aO0x)!!2'm3(VÂO"6`'6=&#=Ãh1)4X!)3(`#%'()"wo#%=&#L'!4

:"$#'"$)`!b3)"G)&#%'()""4 3 KL "$# w#=&!_!2= '(! G)'"L'" 36 6

'"d#5!= qNhÂ):"6'(6=&#=Ãb'!T:33(:6g6K^'!2!'(m3&©

ÄdÅ;ÆÇÈ1É.ÈËÊxÇJÌwÍ]Î=Í ÏÐÑÒÓeÔËÕÀÖ>Ò

«

©¶?B×_¿°´ØQEkÙ ÚÛ

ÐOÖ>ÜvÝ.Ö>Þ4ß

Ø4àF³

ÕÝqÝ:áÕËâÔSÖLãeß

á;âÞhÕÝÝeÕËã:äßrÐOÖ>ÜlÔå=ßlÝSæ`áQÓß

ÕÐ

«¶µ ¹

áÒxâ

«

ÕÝÓÖ>Ò=Ô]ÕÒ=Ñ=Ö>Ñ$ÝhÖ>Ò

W¾³`´ØQE ç

|S",#%`_#% )2a^{6`'(89: ";#%'y&39 <Q&#%'()"4-/'(#4'("`j="'I#%_6`:3yOa^!KLq:)"6`'(#%'()"!o)"

#%`!!= 22:<$'2:6w

ièr 3'(6O"}K^ #%2'l'("Ú Û '(!/6:"&#%:6Vm;a

é¼ é

ê ÊxÇëÈ1É.ÈËÊxÇ¸ì2íVî\Í/ïÖ>Ü5áääá;âÞhÕÝÝeÕËã:äß¢ÐÑÒÓeÔËÕÀÖ>Ò`Ý

« ©x?×¿°´%ØEkÙ Ú Û ÐOÖ>Ü

áÒxâ

ð

ÕÔådÝ.Ö>Þ4ß

Ø4à0³

Ô1å=ßkÐOÖ>ääÖ

ð

ÕÒQñgÓÖ>ÒxâÕÔËÕÀÖ>Ò`Ý_å=Ö>äIâ;ò

A\E7;E «=± ¹

ÐOÖ>ÜißeóßeÜô

¬ ¹W¾³`´ØQEõ

(4)

+

÷øù=úeû%úhú2ü)ýþeø1þ-,./$0'210÷43 $&'10÷576=øËý86 97;þký86/:Qú<;=ú6/:Qú6=ø5=5>

øù=úeû%ú4ú2ü)ýþeøþ!? .@$&'10÷A3 $0'210÷)ABCDEB8BF HG76/:QúD:7bý86/:Qú<;=ú6/:Qú6=øI=->

þ ù}ø1ùøKJ

L,M2÷ONDPRQ

SDTVUT

XW9÷ZY[?\82÷

S >ûiúúeû2 ]^"_$&'(Q÷`

a

÷bdc3e /ýþfhgji<7EBF=úD:H76=øËý86 97;þd26keø]ýK76f>ûiúúeû2 !5"_$0'(Q÷ml

npoAqN#rVsRtuvs o)w x7o^o)wyjw t{z|t{} y s y t{PN ym~ P x7o)qtEs a ÷ w x N x PRs qC~ P y NDt{P o)qt{s q g

N x7o)q N y NI^tEsR qoDqt{sXl÷ x sR o)wy t{Q ym)x7o t ^qNNötEPRsR y tEsOg t y t yZmRoDwRy

^t{sR qo)qt{sX÷ x yx qz|QR qy N oDw xooDwRy Q w x N y NQ x + y +

t{s oxEqsRN|5K'2f e÷

o)wy N yo t +

t{s o)qsVPRtEPRN PRs

+

o)qt{sRNIu qo)w

+

t{z|Q x + o NPRQRQ/t o

j¡

t m/y ym PRs

+

o)qt{s

¢ u wRq

+

w£qN +

t{s o)qsVPRt{PRN!t{s$0'210÷ x s x s qN wy N¤t{s¥¦1§'¨ qN x s x z qNDN qöRy

PRs

+

o)qt{s

©AwRy ^t{s qoDqt{sªl÷h} q y N x s qss ym

+

w xE)x

+

o)yZDq«xoDqt{s¬t Ix Q w x N y NQ x + y

¡

t

qs yx NN o)y z|NdN y z q¯® } t{PRQ oDwRy t °tE± ym N x Qtu ym PR o)y

+ w s q~ P yE öRP odqo4DyZ~ P qCy N

NDtEz y]²5x s x + w NQ x + y N o) P + o P Dy N

³h´/µ¶@·¸·X´/µº¹»½¼¿¾|Àwù=ú^;=ù>þ.úþ<;úvg ýþ°7Á¦;/BúeøSúml

³h´/µ¶@·¸·X´/µÂ¹2³Ã¼¿¾vÄ>ûiúúeû2 ÅdE ù ^þ.úDÆm=ú6kú!Ç

¢@ÈÉÃÊ

gÌËrýø1ùMû%úþ<;=úeø ø<Lø1ù=ú

þ.úÁhý8i<6k>û2ÁÍ¿Î9Ë¢ùQýKùÏ76 úeûÐQúþ!6=ý>û2ÁBF 76túúeû2 7Á¦;eøþGeþ.úeøI=I

ø<Ã26keø]ýK76

¢

ø1ù=ú¦26keøËýK76

¢

ýþdý86gÑE6/:¬

¢@È

¥ ¢

øSú6/:>þdø<Ò>úeû)>û

Ó 3 1Ôl

¡ t ¢

"g oDwRy Nziö/t{bÕ

¢ y sRt o)y N o)wy]yZ~ P q x y s + y + x NN¤Ç¿Ö.>2Ö×¥

¢

½Ø§

É

Ù-y s +

y@oDwRyÃ~ PRt o)qy s o NDQ x + y Õ

g\.ÚØÛgÜ¦ÎX) qN xH²5x s x + w NDQ x + y u qo)wÏoDwRy sRt z

ÝÕ

¢

Þ½ØÌ

¢

q o)wRy ^tEsR qoDqt{sO ² ÷ qN PR Cy ¡ t 4x ö/t{PRs y qs ymxE t{Q ymDxo t

ß t{sHgªyoÂàÀ ö yjoDwRy!qsRRP

+ y t{Q ymDxo t ÔàÀÌÕ

¢ Ø ß ¢ t Nt{z y ¢

"Õ

¢

n s o)wRy N ym~ P y vNDPRQRQ/t{N ybo)w xofo)wRy Q wRx N y NQ x + y gáN xoDqN y N +

tEsR qoDqt{sXl÷ x sR

o)wRxoÔqN x qs ymxE ö/t{PRs y ×tEQ yZ)xo t h t{zg qs o t Ïâ y s y|o)wRy Nt{CP o)qtEs

t{Q ymDxo t N t 5ãª

ß 82÷^.äg3 gj' ß 2÷

¢

ØL ='

u wRyZDy HØL=ÎC'

¢ ÷ qN o)wRy Nt{CP oDqt{sOt åyZ~ P xo)qt{s×

a

÷

æ qs +

yÏoDwRy NDQ x + y g qs +

CP y NO5p'2f e÷ oDwRyçIqy N «ÏDy Q Dy N y s o)xo)qt{s o)wRy t Dy z

qz|QR qCy N o)w x7ox¤² t Dy RQ t{Ct{s} xo)qt{sbè£yéqN o NdPRs q~ P y ft{s o)wRy NQ x + y t ö/t{PRsR y

z yx NP )x öy- Ps

+

oDqt{sRN^z x QQ qsR}f qs o tÃ u qoDw

+

tEz½Q x + o NPRQRQ/t o NDP

+

wOo)wRxo

è

¢ Ø ¢ t

]y

yZ

PRs

+

oDq t{s

¢

"52<'2

÷

Oê y y

s

y|o)wRy

ZëE ®

x

CP

y

PRs

+

o)qt{s

ì

XW9÷^.ÚØí

' WOØL'

¥hè î9ï

UðSKñ

n ÷'Wóò['

aô

÷

(5)

,.-

/)þ021þCÿ3 |÷4Eÿ

-

ø5768C÷

,.-

/)þ$9£õvöRþö×þCÿ8$:478$83

,

6;

-

R÷2<7Eøþ=7Dþ$0

9£þCÿ>{ø ?98Cþ@m÷BADöC7!þCÿ>0)þ

- - ÿ ,

ø0 D)öR÷E8÷

,

F9ÿ7)þÿHG ÷Zÿ1JILKMNOK+

P

{ø÷Q<{÷ZøA;AöR÷EøD÷ R( S"°þ$T%!') ÿH57)÷Zÿ

UWV

NYXDZ1[I.\]M

V

I^\M

,

{ø_98$8

V

úa`cb/ILdfehg2ûfüM/g IL"+S'7M

i

EøjI.1kg*%mlnogolp5)qMsrutwv

U

vyx=z{2ILlps|}lnMH~I|lpM

,

Eø_lnslprYK+g IL"+#9M

õvöR÷ZøD÷

i

EøIh;gjMR÷7)÷mÿ)öR÷59598<7EøDþ$7)þ0

, ,.-

Dþ$093)ö÷fþ$D÷møH<798

T93t¦þCÿ_E9RÿH594

AöR÷høD÷øD÷mÿ÷o)þ$9a

,

DöR÷fÿH08

-

Dþ$0

,

÷

-

7Dþ$0I0*M/A{þ<{÷Ïþ$)öR÷R÷/:¦ÿD÷y

)þ0BA!ÿHDø008R÷÷Rÿ0DöR÷Rþk÷ZøD÷Dþ=98!ø÷mÿ98<{÷4AöRþÿóþCÿ

,.-

/)þ0

dE3 ûfüZýEü¦ÿH08<þ$ )öR÷F ?7)øþ ÷

-

7Dþ$0

¡

I.¢HM[NYXB£¤¥=¦§h¨Z1[I.\M

I.¢]©ª\M

,

{ø_98 ?EÿHA÷/<{÷mø¢c«uKg

ILKMJNLù¬ IL"+S7M

AöR÷ZøD÷O÷/þÿH)ÿE

-

Rþ$

-

÷&8+98$8f96RÿH08

-

)÷80)þ - - ÿ

,.-

)þ0 õvöRþ$ö¬þÿ

ÿ98

-

Dþ$0

,

÷

-

)þ$9®IL"+#0M/O¯ ÷óûfü°6÷aDöR÷ÿC9Z÷T

,

+±Rþ$ |÷ÿDþ$9C98Iøõc

<{÷{øDÿ9²0ÿDþ$÷mø)öR÷9*³H{þ$v÷

-

)þ$9²

,

Ih"+(M

´ ILµM]© X §

¶ ´ I.\M1[ILµ|}\MZ\N·Ihµ*Myg µruKg IL"+#¸9M

õvþDö3DöR÷

,

Eømþ ,.-

Dþ$0· de ûfü°6/÷mþ?8+98$8

,

6

-

R÷<7EøDþ$7)þ0B

{øHRþ$ª¹AöR÷{øD÷ 9( _þ$®%!')!÷

-

7Dþ$0®Ih":#¸9MHöCÿ3

-

Rþ

-

÷ÿH08

-

)þ$9

´ N ´ Iºgo·/M/AõvöRþ$öþCÿ8+98$8?

,

6;

-

÷3<7Eøþ=7Dþ$0

i

EøjI ´ g*%!µ0goK7)=Mwr

i

EøIL·Qg*%!µ0goK7)=MB© ÿ -

¶»¼Q»

§½

·I^\M

½¾*¿

¤ b

¶ÁÀqÂ+À.Ã=Ä/ÀLÅWÀ^Æ0ÇÈhÉÊ4Ë$Ì

|QÍ IL"+#Î9M

õvþDö 0ÿHo7tÏÐKÝù

,

)öR÷

,

{øHmþ ,.-

/)þ0·Iþÿc{øH 78Cþ$@Z÷DöR÷OÿHÃþCÿsDöR÷

ÿ98

-

Dþ$0 ´ Iº$g5·MycÑ

-

ø)öR÷Zø Ò{øD÷7AC6Ós{øH08$8$EøH? 0#Ãþ%!')j)öR÷]ÿ98

-

Dþ$0

,

IL"+#¸9M

þCÿEþ<{÷36

´ ILµMÔN·ILKM IÁ|µ*MÔ|ªX£

¶ ¦§h¨Z·I^\M I.\Ò|ªµ*Myg µruK¬ Ih":QK9M

¯ ÷JÕ ° 9ªÖÕ °

6/÷w)ö÷c

-

98ÿ9m÷ZÿJ

,

Õ}9ªÖÕA{ø÷mÿH÷)þ<{÷80AõvöRþ$öEEø÷c×c7C9ö

ÿ9m÷ZÿJØM÷R÷9)÷6ÙLÚg VkÛ

)ö÷

-

98CþECEþCøþ$F

,

ÚúaÕ°w9

V

úaÕJÕc°^þÿ

þCÿH0 |÷)øþ$98$8bþCÿH0 Ò{øRö²5YÖÕ °

63DöR÷ ?9Rþ

V

°Ü

Ö

V ° ,

{ø V °

ú2Õ ° AõvöR÷ZøD÷

Ö

V ° úÝÖÕ °

þCÿ÷GCR÷T6}Ù

Ö

V ° g Ö VÞÛ

NßÙ V ° g

VkÛ ,

Eøj÷<E÷møH

V

ú}Õ!ùaDöR÷ÿ59 |÷fõs4

0R÷>9Oþ$÷)þ

,

ÒDöR÷F9³HEþ$c0/÷mø75Eøà á°

, à

á

õvþ)ö?)öR÷F9*³H{þ$c9÷Zø57{øwâ

°

, â ,

{ø_6;

-

R÷38þ$R÷Eøc0/÷mø75Eøcâã0²Õ

(6)

çñýoç3ñé+ýþåEé9÷;éòèø7þ9êñ$þ5ñé0òþ9ò²òé0êHëþ$ñè !ýoç"çCþ

#

ù%$'&(*),+.- ù%/1032!&4/5062 ÷.é0êè/ø0èêHå"&}ú8749:/;8<$: 2:$ /hð:î==>2

þ9ò@?Wþ9ê4A ù$*óCBED:$'F7õGHJI:KCLM/1D!2ONyùPNRQS ÷.é9ê4D4TJF$ /hð:î=*ð2

ñçþ ýé9ò!5þ9òU8I

K

îWVé

X

è2ý4þ7ò÷.é0êHëY$þ5èZçèTýé0òòèý[ñ$é0ò\è]

èèò^çè

þ`_Hé9ñ$òU&éa;èêþ5é9êb"ced

ü

/fD!2:gehjilké9÷mçèZHéñ$é0ò¹éa;èê5þ`5é0ê!"ced/1D!2'gehjilkþ9ònçè

éñ$é0ò@o&é9÷O5çèþp_Hé0ñ$òU_èCþ`5ñ$é9òq/Lð+îsr2/îWæçñ÷.é0êHëY=þ ñ5çèPCþHñ÷.é0êþBé9÷

5çèF÷.é$é

ñòt ýé9òñèêþ5ñé0òî

uCé0ê_þBùÐúaû

ü

5çèF÷.é$é

ñòt èCþ`5ñ$é9ò²çé

ódü>/1D!2ù[õve/;FwBx2*)\o3/yBED:$wùz2 ÷.é0êèø9èêå{Dz|nF} /hð:î=Qì2

~

aêé:é9÷Þñt0ñø0èò3ñòæçèé0êHèëßïî#ð+î#ð ñ$òTó(ô*õhî

m8mm > Z x8 8ZYnZ

èòé5èZå/Hó$'5õ;$:p2/ö ¡$'¢&ú¤£3ö4çèZbaþ9ýèaé7÷>÷1òý[ñ$é0òé9÷P;éòè

ø7þ9êñ$þ5ñé0òë?þaañòtZ5çèñ$òU5èêHø7þFó¥$'5õ_ñ$òU5é¦p.î¨§ñaaè[

ñ©5ç¨5çèòé0êë

N[ª«N]¬®°¯±:²³´4 µ)·¶¸ª/;l2p¶p¹º?Wþ9ê»/;ª¡$*ó¥$'5õf2yöÔñ© ñþ3äcþ9òCþ7ýoçqbaCþ7ýè9î"¼_èý4þhö½5çþ÷.é9ê

÷1òý]5ñé0òmª2ú¾ /Hó$'5õ;$: p2_þ9ò¿úq7À/ó¥$'5õÁ$: 245çèñ$òU5è[t0ê5þÞé0ò{5çèÂ$è/÷f

çCþ9ò"HñèFé9÷

+ ¯±'²³´

ª/ÁÃp2!-l¿½/ÁÃp2)ÄB8+

¯±:²³´

ó¥-Åª/;Ã`2õf¿½/;Ã`23¹ª/5[2!¿½/;]2BÆª/;l2b¿½/5w2 /Lì+î=4ï2

ñ

è[xè/ÿCòè[Çånçèêñt0çU&çCþ9ò\Hñè7ö

çèêè8çèñ$òU5è[t0ê5þñòèêb!é+él

þþÈ¼_ñ$èë?þ9òòlÉyÊlñ$è©5_Hè[ñ$òUèt0êþhîÊ+ñ$òýè¿ñ>ýé0òUñ$òéö°5çèñòèt0êþké0ò8çè

êñt0çU>çCþ9ò8ñèýé0ñòýñè

ñ©5çZçèËè;è!tèEñ$òU5è[t0ê5þhîPèÿòè ÷.é0ê%DxTÌFçè

éa;èêþ5é0ê

ÍÎ/1D!24 7À/ó¥F$bDõ;$: 2* ûx$

/;ÍÎ/fD!2b¿®2/1062z µ)ÐÏEÑ h©ÒÓ

k Ô

/fDBÎÃÕ¹Æ062!-l¿½/ÁÃp2:$Ö0ú ó×BED:$'F7õ;$

Fw$ 0ÙØ^BED:}

Ê+ñòýèÍÎ/1D!2!¿ñFþýé0òU5ñòlé÷1òý]5ñé0ò

ñ5çfýé0ëÀaþ9ý[P!aa;é0ê!>÷.é0êxDPTÌFþ9ò

¿3ú87À/ó¥F$bDõ;$: 2yöñwñsþ9òèèëÒèòUcé7÷°5çèxaçCþèÚbaCþ9ýè>ûî«Ê+ñë?ñ=þ9êé æçèé0êèë

ïî#ð+î©=ñ$òó!ôõhö:é0òèèyoþ$ñHçè*5çþw÷.é9êsþDzT\Fm5çèéa;èê5þ`5é0ê«ÍÎ/1D!2Jñ«$ñòè4þ7ê[þ9ò

;éòè[&é0ò7/HóF$!DõÁ$:]2yî*uê!çèêHë?é0êHè9ö÷.é0êWèø9èêHå &úaûÐþ7òÈ¿3úZ7/5ÒO$:]2

ñçÛ¿»/5FU2Ü)XFZ5çèêèè:Ýñ!bòñè[å}þZHéw5ñ$é9òqÞ\)ßÞO/yà$:&Õ$:¿®2é7÷è[lþ5ñé0ò

/y=9î=p2

çñ$ýoç²ñEt0ñø9èòñ$òÈçèPaçCþHèÂ!aCþ9ýèFûJå

Þh°)\d/fD!2b&@¹ÛÍÎ/fD!2b¿} /Lì+î=*ô2

(7)

æó!èéêçRôî%ïbîõïbîó!îéUç'ä`çRèðéýÁþwûsÿ*ð¨ðé:ý :÷ ø çRôîÚõï!ðwð3èó«óbèùÀèåjäïçbðÂçbôî

ðéîPðôî[ðïbî[ùèé;û

½äçRî[ïÂðézîÀóbôäååæóbîÜçRôîÀï!îåjä`çRèðéÆýÁþwû mðÕçRôîäò"!!ðèéUçðõ6î[ïRäçbðïbó$#&%äéò

çRôîÀó!ðåæçbèðé('ZðzçRôîäò)!!ðèéUçPî+*æä`çRèðéný;þwû-, xçbð"î[ó!çbèùÀäçRîYçbôîÀôèó!çbðï!ñZðzçbôî

óbðåæçbèðéÜð°î.*æäçRèðéÙý/û)]û0JèçRôÀäPêåjäéöîäç*çRôîïbî[õïbî[óbî[éçRäçRèðéý1û2eÿð3çbôî

ôèó!çRðï!ñ3zî éîîòÆäÙï!îåäçRèðéMðçbôî ðõ¡îïbäçRðï54Îý1ú6ÂäéòMçbôîÈäò"!!ðèéUçYðõ¡îïbäçRðï

#&%pý1ú678Eôèö'ô{èóõïbðeãlèòî[ò:9UñÈçRôîéî<;lçåîùùÀäû

=?>A@B@BCEDF1GHFJILK"MON<PN<M7QSRUTV

%XWY[ZO\

T(ý6]8!ú^:÷ ø `_baHN?cdK"efegK"hji Ylk

MmN<e

W

_1i^K

Y

aHK"e Z"n

cdK"M5N<PN<M7QúpoU]

q

R&r4Îý1ú6

\ts?uwv(x

ì

y

z#

%

ýfú v|{

/R?}eý]

v

/~

\ ý {

7

MrKKc.&ôîèéUçRîêïRäå½èóÕîåå»òî<éîò9¡îöäæó!îz#&%eýfú v{

/R?

}

ý]

v u

'ý {&v

ú78Rp

ôðåòó9UñýÁþwû äéòmçRôî*óbðåæçbèðé'3ý/2 R3ðlî+*æäçbèðéÀý;þwû-, 3èóåðwöäåå©ñ%ð89¡ðæéòîò

ãäïbèäçRèðéû$ðçRîÂçRôäç4Îý1ú6

\

èóÚäé8îåîùîéUçmð]ý1 (^:÷ ø ]ûèïbóyçdÕîÜäó!óbæùî

çRôäç

\

èóÚäöðéUçRèéæðæó!åñ{òè26îï!îéUçRèä9åî`1æéö[çbèðé"ðé|]8bú;ûJôæó.3ðéîð 9çRäèéó

1ðïî]ãîïyñRTV

%

9Uñqý;þwû 7»ýÁþwû] äéòMý;þwû

q

RJm4Îý1ú6

\[su x

ì

y^

~R%ý1+4Îý1ú6

\

<ýb

u

x

ì

y^

~R%ý1J x ì8

y

ý1ú v{p¡

/~

\ ý {

6¢

u x

ì

y^

~R%ý1J

x

ì8

y

ý1ú v{p¡

8£

\ ý {

6~

{ ¢

u x ì

y x ¤

ì

y^

~jRxýb

ý1ú v|{p¡

¢ £

\ ý {

6~

{

u¥v x ì

y

'3ý {¦v

ú7ARp8£

\ ý {

/~

{

u¥v x ì

y

z#

%

ýfú v{

/R?}>ý1]

v

/~

\ ý {

<

§ èéöîS96ðçbôÙó!èòî[ó%ðçRôîÂî+*æäçbèðé"òîõ¡îéòÙöðéUçRèéæðæó!åñ{ðé

\

Eè©çRô"ïbîó!õ6î[ö[çxçbð

çRôî%ó!æõïbî[ùYæù¤éðï!ù¤äéòçRôîöðéUçbèéæðæó!åñÜòè3î[ïbî[éçbèjä9åî1æéö]çRèðéóÕäïbîòîéóbî

èéÀý¨]8bú:÷ ø ÕçRôîÂäóbóbî[ï!çbèðé1ðååðEóû

©<éçRôîzóbî+*æî[åªzîòî.éîEä«Õî>ä¬A%¨ èéUçRî[êïRäålèéÂçRôîòæäåó!õäöîð3äÚü4äéäö'ôÜó!õäöî

Eôèö'ôö[ðïbï!îó!õ6ðéòóçRðÚçbôî4èéçbîêïbäå3ýûd®¯½èéäxó!èùèåjäï4ä>ñäóçRôîæóbæäålzîä¬ %

èéUçbîêïbäåçRðçRôî&°î+9¡îóbêæî%èéUçRîêïRäå;û°°î[ç±²9¡î%äéäï¨9è©çRïRäï!ñÜü4äéäö'ôó!õäö[î&Eèçbô

çRôî4éðï!ù´³)1³rµ¨äéòòîéðçRî9Uñ

q

ë[%+bë

s

çRôî4òæäåwõäèïbèéê%ðë[%JT¶±(%äéòë·T¶±qû

(8)

ÌfÉHËÜ^èé¨Úê+ÛgÜ&Í"É»ÑÒHÓmÔrÕëjÌfËfìíérÜmÙîHÜmÊ<ËËÍOÊmÍ"ÉHË1ÌfÉHÈtÍ"ÈÙÆ7ÈlÉÊ<Ë1Ì^Í"É8Ù¦ÌfÉËfìHÜëpÜ¨Ú"ï.ØËÍmîHÍ"ÛgÍ+èð

ÍÆ¦×(ØOÌÆ

ñ)ò ËfìHÜ$Æ7ÈlÉÊ<ËÌ^Í"É3óXôÖ õ^Î°öbó ò Ó¨÷øÌgÙ:ÍÆê<Í"ÈlÉ[ÝlÜ¨Ý(ù"Úé7Ì1ÚË1Ì^Í"ÉúÍ"ÉÑÒHÓmÔrÕ?ÆdÍ"é:Ü¨ÚlÊmì

÷¶û¶×Bü

ý ò ËfìHÜÛåÌfÉÜ¨ÚéOÍmîHÜ<é6ÚËÍ"é

þwÏ ×ÿÖ ö6ÑÒHÓmÔrÕÓ ò Ó þöf÷ ò ö ò ÏÂõäÎ°ö ò Ó¨÷ø.Ó Sû|ÑÒHÓmÔrÕ^Ó

ÌgÙíÊmÍ"ÉHË1ÌfÉHÈtÍ"ÈÙ

!"$#%&')(*+',-%.$&/"$#+/&'0213!%(45&/)(3õäÎö6ò Ó¨÷ø7&'

"$, !8%+/9

:?º<;=;=>·ÁÃ2ÁÃ7? Ü<Ë Î·Ï[ÑÒHÓmÔrÕÖ ×(Øê<Ü«Ú5ëpÜ¨Ú"ï.Ø+âÌfÉHËÜ^èé6Úê+ÛgÜ Æ7ÈlÉÊ<ËÌ^Í"ÉëjÌfËfì émÜmÙîHÜmÊ<Ë

ËÍEÊmÍ"ÉHËÌfÉHÈHÍ"ÈÙÆ7ÈlÉÊ<ËÌ^Í"É8Ù»ÚÉ[ÝA@ ûCB ö¨ÑÒHÓmÔrÕ^ÓD ò FEìHÜ<ÉËbìHÜ<érÜ·Ü G ÌgÙ<ËfÙ»Ú3ÈlÉHÌIH+ÈtÜ

Ü<ÛgÜ<àÜ<ÉHË ÷[ØJû¶×ØÙ<ÈtÊmìËfì8ÚË

õ1÷ Ø Ó¨÷øJLKNM

O

õäÎö

ò

Ó¨÷ø P<@ ö

ò

ÆdÍ"éÚÛfÛª÷·û:×RQ

SérÍÍÆ52T5(%U%V)#W)&þ Ïl× Ö ö6ÑÒHÓmÔrÕÓ ò &/(XVT5(&Y&')(AZ<9ý 9

[ &'(4\%]#^5)þ_&/!%"`5-ab8Wc4)(d&'(e!)!5f)(c)8%&/(

ggggK M

O

õäÎ°ö

ò

Ó¨÷øPh@ ö

ò ggg

gi ýj

@

jlknm

ODo

M/p j þ öb÷

òqjlrtsum

Oo

M/p

i

ýj

@

jlknm

ODo

M/p j þ

jvxwyj

÷

jDz

Q

{5(4f|%`+'&/(\13!(45&/)(+°÷ôÖ } M

O

õ^Î°ö ò Ó6÷øPh@Lö ò &'c8^)!%(--~(-=&'\e!

(X+'"$(d1

Ø 9

yu5"`"`bZ%9Z`+/+'-l(blØ&/(d)+&'A5#W4l2`45)(d&/(h

!)!%13!(%45&')(9

¹»º¼°½L¾b¿¾1À[½ ÁÃY ÃU? Ü<Ë«ÎÂÏ`ÑÒHÓmÔrÕÖ ×(Ø(ê<Ü¶ÚBëpÜ¨Ú"ï.Ø<âÌfÉHËÜ^èé6Úê+ÛgÜ`Æ7ÈlÉÊ<ËÌ^Í"É ëjÌfËbì

érÜmÙîHÜmÊ<ËËÍ¶ÊmÍ"ÉHË1ÌfÉHÈtÍ"ÈÙpÆ7ÈlÉÊ<Ë1Ì^Í"É8ÙXÚÉ[Ýb@3û~Bö6ÑÒHÓmÔrÕÓ ò ·ÜíÝlÜ3?ÉÜOËbìHÜOëpÜ¨Ú"ï.Ø.â

ÌfÉHËÜ^èé¨ÚÛÍÆÎ ëjÌfËbìérÜmÙîHÜmÊ<Ë?ËÍV@ê+ðáËfìHÜ?Æ7ÈAÉÊ<Ë1Ì^Í"É[ÚÛ

KM

O

Î°ö

ò

Ph@ ö

ò

û¶×

Ø Ï õ

KM

O

Î°ö

ò

Ph@ ö

ò

Ó¨÷øÏKM

O

õäÎö

ò

Ó¨÷ø P<@ ö

ò

ÆdÍ"éSÚÛfÛ8÷û¶×

(9)

¥A¼)¶d¥¤'¶e½)½º]¾3½¶¼5¥¤/)¶%º¿³¶ÀÂÁÄÃÆÅ`©Çªt¬D È

¢\¥¦²$£²³´h°µÉ¤/¶d¥²5·)³¹yÊË`^Ì<Á~¤'º

À²lÍ¶²Àa¼)Î$»W)¶²¶d¥£¤'º²Ï

Ð¶a¥¦²]¼¹x³ºº¤'¼,³¹uÀ%²5Í¶¤Y¥¤')¶a¾Ñ³£²³´h°µÉ¤/¶d¥²5·)³¸¹/²¾3½¶%¼5¥¤')¶*¥¦²U³ºº ½Î$»%¥¤')¶ÓÒ¢

¤/¶ÕÔ²lÍ¶¤Y¥¤/¶×Ö%ÏØ=¤/º`²»%¹x³¼5²ÀÕ¸dÙ×À²5Î³¶%À¤/¶·Ó¥¦³¥¥¦²A¾3½%¶¼5¥¤/)¶FÚÉ|Û¢Ü^Ý`¤'º

Î$²,³º ½³¸%¹/²*³¶À¤'¶e¥²·)³¸¹'²£¤'¥¦ ²º »^²5¼5¥b¥Þ¥¦%²*ßà²5¸^²5º·)½%²XÎ$²,³º½ ²Ï~áy¦²5º²

» )»^²5 ¥¤/²º³ ²V³¹/²³À%Ùº½%â$¼¤'²¶d¥2¥`º ¦£¥¦³¥¥¦²])»W²³¡¥)ãä¤'¶*¥¦²]º²¼5)¶À

³º º½Î$»%¥¤')¶V¤'ºà¼¹/º²À]£¦²¶¿åæç©ÇªD¬DÈ¢à¤'ºè ²»¹/³¼²5ÀV¸dÙc¥¦²7º»³¼²¾ßu²¸W²º ·)½²

¤/¶d¥²·)³¸¹/²é¾3½¶%¼5¥¤')¶º5êº²5²aáy¦%²) ²Î Ö%Ïë<Ï'ÒX¤/¶L©íìÏNî²5¶¼²ê¥¦²X)»W²³¥)$ãï¤'º

¼¶e¥¤/¶e½)½%º¤/¶X¥¦¤'º¼³º²Ï2îq£7²5ð²5êu¤'¾ñ¥¦²U£7²,³´h° µÉ¤/¶d¥²5·)³¹àº ¦³¹/¹à¼5) ²º»W)¶ÀR¥

¥¦%²éò¤'²Î`³¶¶<µôóh¥¤'²¹Y¥Iõ ²ºc¤'¶e¥²·)³¹ Ö%ÏYÒ,ìe¢\£²¦³,ð)²¥R²5öh½%¤/²`¥¦²`¼)¶d¥¤'¶e½¤'¥ÙÓ¾

¥¦%²]»^²5³¥)ã_¤/¶é¥¦²]Ô²5Í¶¤Y¥¤')¶*Ö%ÏØ<Ï

÷£cêd¹'²5¥ñø¸^²ù³¸^)½%¶À²À¹'¤/¶²³|»^²5³¥)|)¶¿¯ú£¤Y¥¦¿ð³¹'½²ºñ¤'¶V¯Âê¥¦²¶ø ° ¤'º

£7²,³´h°µ¤'¶e¥²·)³¸¹'²0£¤Y¥¦U²º »^²5¼5¥ñ¥2¼5)¶d¥¤/¶e½½º¾3½¶%¼5¥¤')¶ºè¾3)|³£²³´h°µ¤/¶d¥²·)³¸¹/²

¾3½¶¼l¥¤')¶a±¨W©ÇªD¬^®¯±°³¶ÀX¤'¥ù¦)¹/À%º

ø ° Êûü

ý

ñ þ¡¢ÌhÁè þq¢ÑÿÊûü

ý ø °

ñ þq¢ ÌhÁàþq¢ Ö<Ï'Ò¢

áy¦¤'ºV¼,³¶~¸^²$º¦%q£¶³¶³¹/·))½º ¹'ÙR¥a¥¦%²º³Î`²$»»^²5 ¥Ù¾ù¥¦²½º ½³¹0£²³´ ° µ

¤/¶d¥²·)³¹ê<º²²]²Ï«·ÏJßu²Î$Î³Ö<Ï'Ò,ìb¤'¶*¥¦²2»»W²¶%À¤*Ð Ð7¾©ÛÒ5 Ï

Ô²5Í¶²\¾3) è Ò),Ì$¥¦%²c¾3½%¶¼5¥¤/)¶³¹/º

§

¨

° ® È

§

¢¨ §

¢ Ö<Ï'Òqë¢

£¦²5²

§

À²5¶¥²5º¥¦²V¤YµÉ¥¦A¼5)Î`»W)¶²5¶d¥¾

Ï2Ð¶©¡¤'¥¤'ºº ¦£¶Þ¥¦³¥

§

¤/º³¶

²¹'²Î$²¶d¥¾è¥¦²\º ²¼5)¶ÀXÀ½³¹uº »³¼²

°°

¾à¥¦²c»¦³º ²]º »³¼5²×¾3 Ò),ÌtÏ

Ô²¶%¥²¸dÙ

¥¦²¿ð²¼l¥)

¢]¨ú

ù¢,

¢¢\¢2³¶ÀÞ£²bº²l¥

ø

¨_3ø

, ø

¢7¾3)³¶a)»W²³¥øÿ)¶

°°

Ï

Ð¶a¥¦²cº²5öh½%²¹à£²]¤/À²5¶d¥¤'¾ Ù`¥¦²cº »³¼²Ä£¤'¥¦X¥¦²cº½¸º »³¼5²V¾¥¦²cº²5¼)¶%ÀAÀ½³¹

º»³¼²

°°

¤/¶X¥¦²U½º½³¹Î`³¶¶²5Ïáy¦²¿À½³¹à»³¤/ ¤/¶·$¾ LÃ!

°

³¶À#" °° Ã!

°°

¤/ºyÀ%²¶¥²Àa¸eÙ±Ú$"|°°Ý5Ï

%Ó²2)¸%¥³¤/¶$¾3)Î ßu²5Î`Î`³UÖ<Ï'Ò¸eÙ`½º ²2¾¥¦²£7²,³´<°µÉ¤/¶d¥²5·)³¹t³]²5»²5º²¶d¥³¥¤')¶é¾

¥¦%²¦¤/º¥)ÙA¾0¥¦²¿º¹/½%¥¤/)¶R¾7²5öe½³¥¤')¶ÒÏ'Ò,¢¤/¶R¥¦²¿º²5¼)¶%ÀÓÀ½³¹|º »³¼²bå °° Ï

_Î`³qõ )»³ ¥¾Ñ¼,³¹'¼½¹/³¥¤'¶·¥¦²VßÙd³»½%¶ðA²&%»W)¶²5¶d¥º£¤/¹'¹u¸^²U¸³º ²ÀR)¶a¥¦¤'º

²5»²5º²5¶e¥³¥¤')¶Ï

')(+*-,/.0*2143658795;:+<= Üé Ü'&"7Át¢> <?=A@B<DCE0FHG=IJE0KLENM ôÒ)Ï'Ò¢POQ @B<K ø2°°qARS¢ § ¨

©T%UR®

°°

IVCWX<UY0Z

°P[

IAKB=N<J\^]_Y

>

FV<)W IA=@`]a<$CcbB<$d=e=NEfd$E0KB=IAKBGBE0GCM&G2Kgd=IJE0KhC?MSE0]iY^FAF

Ò),nDÌ Y^Kkj

ÜBlu QcAR ¢m

"onÂÊû l

p ø

°°

R;Âþ¡¢

Ì<Áà þ¡¢ MSE0] Rqrh Ö<Ï'Òs¢

(10)

a8!J ¡&¢/^£e}S^$¤¦¥¨§©eª?}«$^8¬-®h8¯°¡^J¯®^¡

±

¤³²U´³©c©Aµ·¶¹¸º¡c»

A¼D½ ±

´³©µ¾¶¹¸º¡¿¤²U»

A¼½

¶

J¸ ¶Àµ&²Á¤X¡Â

Ã

_}P-}z-U8^Äa}zUVL¸~ÅÆ

±

¤³²_´

©c©

µk¶Ç¸º¡N»

¼

V?^9k}zÉÈ^£UVa8i

ÊTË

²UµcÌÍeh}}z-Ba8«J2ÏÎ¡À¯º^¡X2V}zV

ÐÐ ±

¤²U´³©c©µ¾¶¦ÑH¡c»

A¼

Ð

ÐÒ/Ó+ÔÕUÖ×ÙØÛÚÝÜ

ÜÜ

g¿¶ µ&² ¤?¡Á

ÜÜÜ

Þß

^£àSg¿Ñ8² ¤?¡²Á

Ê

¶µ&²

Ë

Ìâá

Úäã

µ_¡

ß

£ à ¤ ²Á

Ê

¶ µ&² Ë Ìá

Úäã$åHã

µ_¡_æµ_¡¾ç&¤ç$è-é6²

ª 8U¨P^_a^a

ã å

ã

µ_¡ê}Pz}^ÄgU}«hza8Ç¸ÅÆ ´

©c©

µ·¶ë¸º¡c»k·V ªX}P^ì

©

VU}Pí£U^V}îª a£U}zUk}Pz³aïPUV- a8e£ ð

½

¯^²SÑÑÑ6²$ñBXòf£U}zÈ}P£zÄ

ó9}PïÉi®h¯VïV8}P

±

¤³²zôõ ×

Õ ´ ©c© µ·¶ö¸º¡N»Ûñ2÷ø¸º¡

¼D½

õ ×

Õ ±´ © Aµ·¶¹¸º¡N¤³²U»

¼

ñ2÷+J¸º¡

½

¶#õ

×

Õ Ê´ © µ·¶ö¸º¡¿¤DÌù

Ë

¶|¡_ñ2÷+J¸º¡

½ ±

¤²³úûAµ_¡U÷

¼ Â

ü?¬ï}S ^®8¯ºý¡Xa}^_U}P£¿a8¬V8ºª z

þrB?V U}^hÈ^$^í^}³^kah}³£_}P£_}PU}z$UV¨®h¯¡;VoU}³_}PzL^BUBP}

§e©c© È}P£eU}£U}Ph£U}P_}P$0aV^®h¯ºý¡XV¬§ÿc¬U}â_a}P£?a}VU}Pí£U^6ûöAµ_¡U÷f8

^!}PV}z}z«§hV í}Ph}P£aDU}ïVa}zí£a^h¬8h^S Ã U}z-}PaÄ;^}

S^|}P_UVa}ç&ûöAµ_¡U÷·ç&èf}P¿a8ÉUVíiah})VU}Pí£U^2|a^í`8fU}

£U}z£U}zU}z-aa8 ®h¯¡a}L8a}Pí^£a^U}Éª?}S^ì

©

c8a}Pí^£a^V8ah}¬U}Pz

BUBP}§ ©c© }¬P^ k}Ph}o£_ U}¬P8U}^_U2PVa8À^a}¬_VaV^

k}P£Ua£_|´ ^¨´

©c©

È2âÉU}o^0_^V~k}P£Ua^£³´

©

^`U}i^0_^V~}z2a8

J2Ï¡&

"!#$

¢·8£U_PÄhª?}£_}Pk£_ ^ò£U}zU PhP}P£_VhíÉo}zPïÛÛ8UVÉ^·§äê Ve¿$U}P

V Ã ^ha}z£ý^

Ê

ý0ÌJ%³UUh}o8¨a}_}P-}z;aB|a}o^U}o_B^P}o§ Ua8&B}z

ah} Ã aV^'~¡Ä6üe¡^h Ã ¡^¬UBU}îk}P£a0a£)( VXÛh}P§³

¢B£U

Ã

h8a8#*î¡Ä2a}|U}Pïí£U^,+´)Aµ_¡.-

×0/2Õ

^+213îµ_¡.-

×0/2Õ

^£_}~_U£Uhí8

P^-UV-h`U}zcí£_^)Û^}z k}P£a0a£_^ § ^ §³Äî£U}zUk}PzU8È^}P8^ú

{~}Ph^a}ïa}í}P}z£aU£^$+413Aµ_¡.-

×0/2Õ

516 ¢B£a}ia£_8È2â }P-BUV7(

½ Ë Ä

Ë

(11)

WYX*Z&[)\V]_^`]$a XbWYX*Z&[&c[JX*de[fhg

ciXkjV[.a dlnmpo#Z.a:jrqba

ciX*Ztsudv[waxdyoYZ.a

X'z<{}|~F[

>@O

Z#j<{#

;QEQ;PFO:rI;w8:;JO#Q;JP;JEQ<DBEQM>@EQ?}UR>FE8:9Q;PQ9r=H;=&PFJ;

]

TVU

8:9<;

>F?B?B>YD}EQMOH;?0r8HDB>@E

\f

?BD}I

LY

?}>@M

XvXZ&[H[

Z a

Y9Q;OH;nD}=i8:9Q;AQOHr8:>Y=HDI;F=&AQOH;%>

EQ>@ECKNJ>@IPFw8:EQ;=H=Y>

T>@AQE<Q;J>@P;JO:K

8:>FOH=J =&;J;4;

{M {"

;EQDL8:D}>@E zQ{¡Fj

DBE8H9Q;2¢£P<Pv;EQQDL¤¥H¥Y>

$m¦|wqb{"§

>FO¨<¤C;J7©

l_ª

Q;wEQ;8:9Q;

A<EQ8HDB>@E X'«X

©

[&¬w[JX*de[)\f«®°¯±¬#

>FO dy²j

FE<³rERFOHTQDL8:OHFO&U

¬£l´ª"µ{

¥

¶

;©·¸¹8H9Q;JE8:9Q;

AQEQw8:D}>@EQ=

«X

©

[&¬

FOH;;J?};JI;JEV8:=#>

º]»

>@OY;SF;JO¼U

¬lª µ {i½

9Q;

P>@DBEV8Y=HP;Jw8:O&AQI¾>

8:9Q;%M@;EQ;JOHr8:>@O

¿

D}=M@D}SF;JERTVU

ÀÁ

X¿ [fÃÂ

©

l´ªh\ÅÄ¬£l´ª µeÆ Â±jCÇ\"«X

©

[¼¬£l]

rEQ©

¬ÈonÉ#X'«X

©

[&¬w[fjCÇÊ

Ë

;8Ì fÃÂ

©tÍ aJÎÎÎta

©VÏ

Ç

Tv;£EQDL8:;$=&;8>

;DBM@;EVSFr?BAQ;=)>

¿

=HAQ°9G8:9Qr8

¶

;©Ð£·Ñ

>@O#Ò

f|@aÎÎÎtabÓt{Ô§

>@O%;SF;JO¼U¹©Ð"8:9<;JOH;;w¤CD}=&8:=RTF=HD}=Õ$Ð fxXbÖ

Í

aJÎÎÎta.ÖÈ×eØ[

>

8:9<;M@;EQ;JOHF?BD}ÙJ;;DBM@;EQ=HPrJ;ÔÚ

X

©Ð ["\f

r;JO X&X

©Ðv¥Û

oÜ¿ [¼Ý Ø [

ÞÐ

làß³{§

>@O%=HAQ°9

GTF=&DB=$8:9<;JOH;4rOH;2Ir8:O&DBJ;=áiÐ làª

×tØJâr×tØ

YD}8:98H9Q;2=HD}EQM@?B;";JDBMF;JEVSrF?BAQ;2©ÅÐFEQ

¿

Õ£Ð

f

Õ$ÐváiÐ {²

;EQ;Õã f X

ÕÍ aJÎÎÎta

Õ#Ï

[

iá,ã

f

QDBFM

X

áÍ aÎÎÎta

á)Ï

[

FEQ

ä f ä Í

s²ÎÎÎ±s

ä Ï {§

>@OY;SF;JO¼U³SF;J8H>@O$å lª

× æ X*Z&[

Õã#åYDL8:9³DBEQDL8:D0r?vSrF?BA<;

Õã#å¨r8 Zf»j

IÔU¨T;%Q;QEQ;J³>@EçèTVUG8:9Q;%OH;?0r8HDB>@E

æ XZ&[

ÕãYå

f

Õã

«éÅê

å a

Õ%ã X'dv[f

Õã XkjV[¼«éCê

¯

ady¸j<Ê X'z<{ë¡FjF[

§

AQO&8H9Q;JO&I>FOH;FC8:9Q;OH;;w¤CDB=¼8:=#

æ X*Z&[

KÛD}ESrFO&D0FEV8=&AQTQ=&PFJ;

ìí

>

4î]

=&AQ°9³8H9r8

î

]àf ï íYð ìíva X'z<{ë¡C|[

Y9Q;OH;

ï ífñÂ

î

c¸lî]ò\

î

cÑf

Õã#å

>@O=H>FI;%å lÑª

×

Ç{

¥ÛE´8:9<;=&Pv;JDBF?r=H;4>

Ì f Ì

Xbó[\ëfèÂ

© l

ÀÁ X¿ [\

¶

;©

òóFÇ4

>@O$=&>@I;

ó

·Ãn8:9Q;2=&;8%Ì Xbó[

DB=$QEQD}8H;

FEQ>@EQ;%>@TC8°FD}EQ=

>@O;SF;JO¼UGô2·

j

8:9<;;=&8HDBIr8:;

õõõ

æ

X*Z&[

î

c õõ

õö

÷ y Þ Xô

[&«røëù'úû<üÛý

þ

î

c þ ö

÷

>FO

Zi²j<a

î

cÿl`ìíva X'z<{ë¡@¡r[

Y9Q;OH;

ó\f

=HAQP Â ¶

;©

\ © l

ÀÁ

X ¿ [ Æ Ì Xkó±[°Ç

´FEQÔÞ X ô [

D}=)%J>@E<=&8°rE8)Q;JP;JE<CK

DBE<M>@E ô { Ë

;8

Á

\î] ^ ]î

T;8H9Q;ÔPQO&>&;Jw8:D}>@E7>@E

ï í

F?}>@EQMR8:9Q;QDBO&;J8=HA<I

X'z<{ë¡C|[w\

Á X î c[Èf

î

c Á D î c¹f

î

c Á s î c

î

c Á l ï í î

c ¹l ìí

FEQ

f

¥Û

o Á {

D}EQJ;48:9Q;4>@P;JOHr8:>FO

æ

X*Z&[

DB=D}EVSFrOHD0rE8%>FE 8H9Q;4=HPF;J=

ï í

FE<

ìí

8:9Q;4PQO&>&;J.K

8:D}>@EQ=

Á

FEQ

FEQ78H9Q;JD}OF&>FDBEV8:=J>@IIA<8H;YDL8:978H9Q;Ô>FPv;O:r8H>@O

æ X*Z&[

FEQ

D}8H=F&>@D}E8H=

XZ&[

FEQ

XZ&[w{¨§

AQO¼8:9Q;OHI>@OH;r

Á ] f X ìíQ[

Y9<;JOH;

XÈìí<[

(12)

.Q,+SRUT

VXW TZY

W T

![\H ] ^"`_aC:bDG7cedfg?ihjbkdZ.Q,+ml!Gn`?po,GJIKIKIqGrts8uv%9%H"$(

R

Vxw

y ? M

z

b|{}E _~CNb~G

w

y

fc8bq?=U_;@=LG

w

y f .Q,+#"'&'

w

y

w

W G A%sO

R

TT

V y TT

? M

z

b|{}E _~CNbDG

y

TT

fc8bq?=_;@=LG

y

TT

f .Q,+#"*'&'

y

TT

W TT

G A%s*,O

[$&! *H"*!$&,_;@=LG

w

y

f? A_~CE7G

w

y

fGJIKIKILG_aC:MZG

w

y

fO P "%!$(@$(')"+'(.Q+

_;@=LG

y

TT fs

,+![\H "\,},$(!$&,.:! % ^"!!^"\

w

W

$&<![9^"\>#$(!

+!!4\j!]">,$(![9%!.$(,*"'([v.g! 5,%+",+ / 8 +!¡\X!

+!+!!¢"*$(,tA%s£oK¤,Oe,X %!Z![%9!^"*\s2¥Z%#9@¦§v # ^"*'(.}')"%

¨©

¦ª¢«#

©¬®2¯

s

°F±U²¢³µ´²·¶ ¸U¹º^¹:»¼j½

w

W ? /¾ 1#¿ /021À ¼ÂÁtÃ·¼HÄHÅÆNÇ^ÅKÈjÉÊ½DÉaÅËÌ2ÉÊ½QÍÎ¼HÈÇ^¼HÄj½½Å@Ï

Y

Ð V A /

O^Ñ>¦§ÒÓ Í^¼jË]½QÍ^¼ÈKÅÔÖÕ×½ÉaÅË@Ø ? Ø AI(G

y

G7ÙµO ÅÚ Ao,s£oO Ä!ÁË À ¼NÎ¼Ç4ÎH¼HÈK¼jË^½¼!Ã ÀÛ

R

VNw Ø^Ü

? /ÓXAÊÝOAÊR

Vw

y

OÞßà Ü

áâ TT

AQÝeãäOAQR TT

VFå

Oæ×ÙUADäO7G A%s,ç*O

R4è

w

Ø^Ü

? /ÓvAQÝOAÊR4è

w

y

OÞß

à Ü

áâ TT

AQÝeãäOAQR TT

è å

Oæ×ÙUADäO7é A%sêO

¾ ÎÅKÅÚ

Òë~m.Q,'&'(K#mJ"$&'(.Q+!íìm +!î×sç

ë` %<!ï¢['·<S!$&@"*g !S%+!¡\$(,e*. 8 $&,+,N! <+!4\j$£,

![%9!^"*\sSð8Â\,F9$&$(F! X!$&@"*<89%H"$(> XñL,"[Kò76×},%

$& %N')"*!\$(,Ls ,+2! !$&@"*#.} +!¡\!$&,, #ó^$£Z$&×ô

!$(,^"'<![9^"\ ¾/ 1

<õ!$(@%'&$(.Ê! õ+!%+!H"$&öA%s,ç*Ojs÷ìm õï¢[^"$&

A%s,O 3 AQs¢OS"AsøOS·$('&

/

ÓXAQÝOAQR

Vw

y

Og? ÓvAQÝOA=U_;@=LG/

w

y

fOg?ö=ZùKú·û

Ü

_;@=LG

w

y

fG

â

TT

AQÝ-ãäOAQR TT

V å O?

â

AQÝ-ãäOA=U_;Â=qG

å

fO2?pã=Zù ú·ûü Ü)ý×þaÿ

;@=UADø×ã:O7é

ìm +!.Q+! 3 89%H"$(> X++!H"*!$&,

R

VNw Ø^Ü

?ö=

ùKú·û

Ü

_;Â=qG

w

y

feã

à Ü

á

ùKú×û,ü Ü)ý×þaÿ

;Â=ADø%ãNOæ·ÙUAaäO

?`%=-=UAQÝOjé A%s*O

ìm .Q[\j$& -= jó^i$&pAQsO>$&Â\J"'('&! \·,+!%$&^"*!+×\!"ò$£

+!+!!¢!` @\·,+!%$&^"*!@*.S @+!¡\!$&,R

w

Ø^Ü #$(! +!!4\j`] @9^"!$(

(13)

')+1,.243-1<AB2?3C')0D)(=EF>-(',2?3G2?3GHIJ

KML

<N&OQPSR@ET9U

VXWZY\[^]

_a`

KXLcb N<d

bfehg R@

LSe

"N,i

Ljb

NkT l #"m

nA')+.,05.,07,3C')(')243

Lpo

$rqsNut!!/13v07<')1w.=?247,+x',+.!07<',2?y@(')zM',+.!5,|{<0/0')243

}~

U

] }6

243',+.f3.k6':')+.0,0y2?37<2?y2?=?19t!A@17z2?3|j$&uk'

U

O X

w

.0/y517,24',2?3t24')+,7<50/0'')( ¢¡

L £ N¤J¥¦ §-¨t24')+§ª©¬«:$

7<7,>.yxi

L

<NzO¬®

Lc¯°

]

Nlz± ² t2³')+´7,1y@µ¶\§$&·¸+31l! ¹".0.3.

º-

L

<NlJ»O

[\¼

]

¯¦½6¾¿

]ÁÀÂcÃ

g

R@

L" e Nd6i

Lcb Nkm

·¸+.Ä2?3.0-324')Å2?3C')0D)1=2?7t=4=v.k-3.Æ2?3Ç',+.¢7,03.7,È1

LcÉ

$³Ê

o

N7<2?3./0ÈiÆ247

uw7<D>.2?3C')0D)1w=?¤3GËÌat2³')+´,07,5/k'',

¯ ½ ¾ ¿

]ÁÀ-ÍÃ g R

L " e Nk$

ÎxÏZÐÑÒ|Ð6Ó ÔZÕ?ÖEÕ¤×ZØkÙ

U

O U

ÚZCÛZ

U

Ü

CÛÝ ØÙßÞ-ØGà6Øáâ|ã*ä-â¦åkæßÙpæjâ|çå@è&æßÙÞ é)Øåêä-ØákÙ¤ÙSâ

ë*J»Oì(íî¡

ü Økçùâ|ÙêØÙßÞ-Ø Ýý åkæ?å@â ÷ L U

Ü

CÛcN<þîÝÿRBëêû

£

åå6ãBØ i L

<NfOô®

Lc¯°

]

N!÷ â|é ± ² è&æßÙÞ

å¦â|ãBØ µ¶\§0õ6û Þ-Økç

Ê N æ÷vPSR@ë TMU

VMW OÆº-CÛ

L

"N:÷ â|é*ø OÊTò¦ò¦òùT

e

ÊÄÊTò¦ò¦òETjúù¨ ý çà PSR TMU

V W

O

º-

L

"CN æßÙ ÷ â?â|èXå

=?24y

] ¼ Ê

=4D }~

U

] }

O¹§

qN æ÷PSR@ë T9U

V W O ºÛ

L

"CN ÷ â|éø OÊTò¦ò¦òETcú æßÙ ÷ â?â|èXå

=?2?y\7,>.5

] ¼ Ê

=?D }~

U

] }6

µEm

ØkéØ

~

à6Økçùâ|ÙêØåÙßÞ-Øxäé)âØákÙpæjâ|ç#â|ç-Ùêâ X æ÷ ÙßÞ-Øxä-Þ ý å¦Øåêä ý áØæ?å´à6Øáâ|ã*ä-â¦å¦Ø,à

ý ááâ|é<à1æßç@Ùêâ

U

O è&æßÙßÞGéØåêä-ØákÙzÙêâ #J»O#fñ ò¦ò¦ò´Xõû

é)â¦â ÷0û! 2?y2?=?1z')·¸+.1,y#"243Å(c$

$-/1=4/>.=?(')243.Dª')+.EAC15>.3.&%\ 533C')7(*')+5.<|{</k')243

~('

U

]

13', ',+.

1',+.u7<>.w.7,5.1/

U

Ü ¤tz>.7, ',+.z,05.,07,3C')(')243

Lpo

$rq1N $);k')0,y2?3.243.D!')+z17<A6y5+*

')(')2?/w+.&%6241',+.t!-,./* 2?3C')0D)(=X2?3a')+<5.<7<3C'(',2?3

Lpo

$rq11N¤<7<>.=4',7243

7')24yB(',2?3.D',+.0%(1<2Á(',2?3a1l',+.7,=4>')243 (l')+.B1|{<243C'0F>-(')243

L

q$1"Nk$GnA

.243.D')+2?732Etw03.0'<yó')+.,07<',,2?/k')243ª1z')+.243C')D1)13.54 .6. 3

~

.6.

' .6.

2?3

Lo

$rq1CNk$ ·¸+.<0<-2zt!´07<'(w.=?247,+¢2?3 ',+.3. '=4yyB (3¢>.5.5w1>.3.Ä1

')+7%1(,2Á|')2?13Å1')+7,=4>')24398

L

ò?T/:0N1')+.´(|{<2?3C'0F>-(')243;2&2³f',+.B</243.D

>.3./k')243<:=?2472?3´7,>.w7,5-1/01$:·¸+.2?7¸247¸7,+-(,5¸7')24yB(',*')+.13´24'¸247l5.,&%62?

wCA

L

q$1=CNl',+.D3.0)1=u/17,1X1,w24'),1<A</2?3D>3./0',2?3.70$

Ê

(14)

r

Qtsuwvyxcz|{ S }b~<

L uw- j_o7d&_`L Z-h(\<(YL<MncLa(o_L^Meg_h

_hcM6_ XS U;;ncLhOj_oL-Lo[ MncLo/LBLeIdMKd&_`L^_hdMZ-hcMd¡ ¢ Q ¢ { ~

j_¨¨I_

l

eh´LdMe`Z-MLµj_oZ-¨¨¶

v[P¸·

Z-h(\q¹

ºc»

¼cZ-o|½ª {¿¾IÀ&Á ·

¶ÃÂÄ ~

ÀÁÆÅ ¹ À ÂIÇKÈRÉ( ¢/Ê {¹

~GË

£ÌpÍ

¢ Ê {¹ Å]Î

~¿ÏÐ©ÑÒÔÓÕÖÆ×Ø

Î(ÙpÚ ¶ ÚÛÜÀ

l

ncLo/L

3Ý QßÞàâá;s L u u«v[xcz@{GS}~ã¸r {f ~ ³ä<

Tåo/_&_jæèçBé@êâéæëâì-í®éåîïqð|ñWòé3ëâéæó®ôöõÃõæìë

Þ

íñ-ëí÷ìëâøöï!êâé

á

é3ëâêôIëâòèìëù

°ûú¸ü

éÃé

Þ

í/ôIý0ñí®é

{þ°Ô¯¯ ~ ï+ôöé3øöê Þ³ÿ ìó¸é-é3ó¿ï v5P ñ-ëê<¹ º

{ ( S {¹

~~

N

Û

Èºð Ú (

N

Ú Û Ï Ð©ÑÒÓÕÖ

Í

Èºð Ú ( Ú Û

Û Ú N Ú

Û¸Ï ÐÔÑ ÒÓÕ6Ö

Í

{þ°Ô¯-±

~

ú¸ü é é à ñí®ôIìë Þ {g¯+° ~ ñ-ëê {f¯+°¯ ~ ôIý á øï ÿìó0í ü é Þ ì-øà í®ôIìë ªkì ÿ í ü é ñ-êìôöëí

é à ñí/ôIì-ë {f¯+°± ~ ÿìó¸é-é3óï¶ v«P · ñ-ëâê¹ k ñ-ëâê

ª {¿Å ¹ ÀÁ ·

¶ÃÂÄ ~ Q Á · { ¹ ~ { · ¶ ~ ÂÄ {Å

~

ÈÃñ-óÃ½

À

ÂÇ

ÈºðæÊ

{ ~ · { ¹ ~ { · ¶ ~ Û Ü

ÈºðæÊ { ~ Ú ¶ ÚÛÜ

· {¹ ~ · Û Ü ³Û Ü

Q ðÊ { ~ Ú ¶ ÚÛ Ü

( S { ¹ ~

Û

ÈºðæÊ { ~ Ú ¶

ÚÛÜ Ï ÐÔÑÒÓÕ6Ö

Í

ôöëâõ3é k ôÞ ñó®îâôí/ó/ñóïí ü ôÞ ï+ôöé3øöê Þ

ª {¿Å ¹ ÀÁ ·

¶ÃÂÄ ~

Í

{þ°Ô¯ ~

éí

{Î ~ Q §ÿ

ìó Î«k

ñëâê êé!cëâé#"Wôöí

ü ª Q ª {¿¾öÀÁ

·

¶ÃÂ

Ä

~

$

{f ~ Q Ì ¢

Ñ ª {Î ~

{f¸Å]Î ~¿Ø ÎGÀ È

À

Q Ì ¢

& à é í/ìí

ü

éùé

Þ

í®ôIý0ñí/é

Þq{g¯+°(' ~

ñ-ëê

{þâ°Ô¯) ~

ôöí

ÿ

ì-øIøIì"

Þ

Ãñ-ó { $ À&ÁÆÅ ¹ À Â~ È Ì ¢

% Í *ª {Î ~ *

Ãñó { À&ÁÆÅ ¹ Å]ÎGÀ Â~Ø Î

Èið Ì ¢

% Í Ê {f ~ Ú ¶ Ú ÛÜ(Ï

%

ÐÔÑ

Ò

Q ð Ú ¶ Ú Û Ü Ì Í

¢ Ê {¹

(15)

bcR5cdfeg P

h

LcijlkenmoW.kfZ)i0prq[s,tu:FWvBxw

w g P

h

L`w

wly{z

q|st}:FWvB~fg

h ~

y9Hy

~fL~

yz

:E>3E@lB

HVGG{6R)a2079TEr:FV>(9Z9BQRTEUu:FV>3?@ABGKafRV0vXa2VG#52GE052GUGva208R)aG)>

VGoa7#aVGoVEG5^79VTVU7Da2VGoIR)52Ra07T7Da2VGS279Ea79T7Da2VGR)Uv790TaGVR

a79T :¡<?>(¢BoT£¤G8¥8R¥V>(\^Gr¦RTTV7\§V527I0UEG]RTGva208R)aG7Dxa2VGrE527vG¦a79T

g

h¨

©6ª

7)Da2VG#279Ea79T

©

7DG{6Ra07T}:@9>@AB,>

«r¬{®¯° ±²n±²³µ´,¶

¨

N¸· ºx»o¼¹ ½¹ »¿¾ ´ÁÀOÂ´fÃfÄÅÆ6ÄÇ,ÈÉ¶¡È=ÄÊuËÌÈÉ¶ÉÍÏÎ´fÇÐÆ6´fÃ,¶ ¶ÐÄÑ ·

Ò)Ó

M|Ô6ÕÌ:µ¹

Ö

B¥×xØ ´ Ó

YÚÙÛ¥Ü ÄÎÇÄÅÝ´ ÙßÞáàâ¿ã Í6´,Ê Ü ÄÎÁÀäÉä¤å ÞæZ ÀÊÂèç M[N

¶ÉÍ6´,Îf´é´vê9È0Ç,¶ÉÇOÀëÃfÄÊEÇ,¶=ÀÊ6¶íì · ì : å k ¨

ç Bî Ç,ï6ÃfÍ¶ÉÍEÀ¶r¶ÉÍ6´ÆÎÄðl´fÃ,¶È=ÄÊñÄÊ6¶Ä ¹

½ » Ä Ü

¶ÉÍ6´ÁÍÈ0Ç,¶ÄÎ.ò Ä Ü ¶ÉÍ6´ÁÇÄäóï?¶È=ÄÊ

©

:ôóB·

©

:ô0k ç k.õB Ä Ü ´2öïVÀ¶È=ÄÊ :K@9>@AB ÇÀ¶¡È0ÇF÷Q´fÇÁ¶FÍ6´

Ü ÄäÉä0ÄËÌÈÉÊøX´fÇ,¶ÈÉÅ¥À¶´ù

~fg

h¨

©6ª

~ú

y q ìû6ü)ýóþFÿ ª

~õ ~

ª û t}:FWvB

ª

tu:ÉWxmB ü)ýóþFÿ

º ÎÄÄ Üâ HVG#HVG752G8 E>@#08¥V0G

~fg

h¨

©6ª

~ ú

y q www ¹ãí:FWvB:Fg hÝ¨

ç B www ú

y www

w ª

PÐPA:ÉW m ÙAB:FgPÐP

h

B õ:=ÙAB wwww ú

y

:E>3<)B

VGía7¥£¤G8¥8R]V>3]a2VG#2G¦79TVUaG5v8 0TÏ:FV>39<9B¦lRTGGva208R)aGUJ

www

w!

ª

PÐP

:ÉW m ÙAB:Ég

PÐP

h B

õ:=ÙAB wwww ú

y

· 2V

"$#"&%

z ')(+*

***, LSk

ª

PÐPA:ÉW m ÙAB:ÉgPÐP

h-

B õ:=ÙAB/.

****

· 2V

"$#"&%

z ')(+*

*** ª ,

LSk

PÐP:FWm ÙAB:ÉgPÐP

h

B0. õ:=ÙAB

****

· 2V

"$#"&%

z ')(+*

*** ª ,

P:ÉW m ÙAB:FgP

h

LB,k

. õ:=ÙAB

****

· 2V

"$#"%

z ')(

****m ª e

P:FWm ÙAB:Fg¤P

h

LBij :¡ZEmB õ:=ÙAB

****

· 2V

"$#"%

z ')(

****m ª 21

:=ÙHmuW.kAegP

h

Lcij B õ:=ÙAB

****

q|<~,õ ~

ª

2E

"$#3"% z

')(4 bcR)5cd

1

:ô0kAegP

h

Lij B,kAeómSW.kZ)ip35

q|<s^~,õ ~

ª û t}:FWvB

ª

t}:FWm6B ü)ýóþFÿ }k

\oa2ßR¦79TVvaRTaso· s:å BÞZE>87VEJ0TV_:V>3<¢BQDF75HGva208R)aTV_ra2VG-9V52vaoa2G528

0TÏ:FV>39<9B:96TV2VGoa2VG#V5277D>

(16)

[Z\^]!__`badcb\eWfhgikjimlYnpoJ_npq0crfhcsn\tnuvf0gik_g)]q/i q/_)]lmi6wxzy{crfhg}|0imq0_iYlmf~fhn

K8~+}T FSV dp

·¶pb¶¸

q0°¹dº/iYl fFf0n»f0gi´cs\crfhcs]`Dlmnp\jcrfhcbnp\¼ x ¾½ q}cb\z¿¨giYnp|/iYo À Á3Â fhgiS±iYlmf0np|

Ã jim\nfhimqÄfhgiF¹)]!q0csqJu§np| wÅKÆÇ/È y{cbfhg|0imq0_iYlmfÄfhnf0gi^jiYlYnoÉ_npq0crfhcbnp\Pwx

w

Ê ÆpÇ)Ë wÅKÆÇ

ÙÚZ<Û¸ÜÝÉÞÜß

×

HªPà´áHâã

×Jäå$æ× çéè

Þ

å$ç

dppmê

ÞëÞ ì3ß

×

Û¸ÜÝ

× æ×

Ýîí-ïQªzâ

èçð

Û¸ÜÝ{ñ8ò óõô

öm÷Tö øùú0ûüý õþ}&ÿ

ü Û¸ÜÝKÞÜß

×

â²p d

À

§ñ/

ü

ú $ñ ÿ Mõþ}&ÿ!#"$

ü Û¸ÜÝKÞÜß × â&%'²)(d!

*,+ × çBØ+ × Û¸Ü-.-sÜ/ å$çdä + Ü-ð Þ8Û¸ÜÝ Ø + × ÞÜ-ì Ø&å Ü ç10 b ¼ ÷

QÜ·Û ×#2 ì èØ&å Ü ç ¶pr¶

¶< åÛ43 Ã

w

¼@5BA

6 Æ C &â

å$Ø

Û¸Ü-.-sÜ/TÞYô

`scbo

üEDGF

`bnpe ö w

0 ü öIH

J

ñ

¥¤

>(

Áp

å

ÛK3

Ã Æ w

¼@5 &6 Æ â

å$Ø

Û¸Ü-.-sÜ/TÞYô

`scsoq0°_

üEDGF

`snpe ö w

0 ü ö H

J

ñ

QáFMLpáN%I(

O

ÝhÜÜ·ÛmêQP \jim_im\jiY\fnuvf0gi-]q0q/°oJ_fhcbnp\q¨np\

w

¼ Â ¿¨gimnp|0imo À ÀJcboÉ_`scsimq

`bcsoéq/°_

üEDGF

¶ñ

`bnpe öSRUT

w

0 ü ö H

J

L áN%I( d)V

P u w

¼q0]!fhcbqXW)imq~f0gi-]q0q/°oÉ_3fhcsn\q¨°\jim|

¶< Â

¿¨gimnp|0imo À

Á

adcbiY`sjq

`bcso

üEDGF

¶ñ

`snpe ö;R

w

0 ü ö$H

J

²¤ > (

¿¨gim|0imu§n|0i

Â

np\i-n¹fë]cb\q

`scbo

üEDGF

¶ñ

`bnpe ö w

0 ü ö$H

J `scbo üEDGF

¶ñ

`bnpe ö;R

w 0 ü

RUT

w

0 ü ö H

J

`scbo

üEDGF

¶ñ

`bnpe ö;R

w

0 ü öIH

J'Y

¶Z\[·¶<

Y

¤ > (

(17)

xom}j~gXidk

EG

xon)S

$

&

ehMn)sXrdm}pdaSn\qbdcn)s#cj tyGbdm};b&zpdmog#bdcgNa#bdcks#n$nh_'mop&n)j'dmopzea#m}n)pyGmoa#b

) )v

aSbc9sXcMg#ixoaSgBn)p«aSbclywe|£¬aSncMga;ehdxom}gXbqbdcn)s#cj

?®zn)s¯,aSbdclMnhj'dm}pdeaSmon)p¬nh_

aSbcQqbdcn)s#cj9g¢dtBehpdrld°ªehxox}n]yGgaSnBrdcMn)jlk¨nhg#cGaSbdcGbdmogXaSnhsX£¥nh_UaSbcQgXn)x}ia#m}n)p¥mop

e¨nhidpdrdcr?ehpr?erdn)jlm}pdeaSmopdG±ªaSbc²hs#n]yGm}pdu±³kzehsa|¯ sXcMg#kUcMaSmE{)cMxE£)¯´m}p¥a#bdcGg#cMjlmEµ

pdn)sXj¶idpdrdcsZn)pdgXm}rdcsSea#m}n)p,¸·Kc²)mo{hc²ehp9c§¦ehj9kx}cG_n)s¹aSbdmogM¯ yGbdm};b?ehx}gXnBrdm}gXkdxºe|£$g

aSbcuMnhpdpdcMaSmon)p1nh_,a#bdcQ_ipda#m}n)pdg¼»1ehpdr¾½¿m}p9qbdcMn)sXcMj

ehgXg#idjlcaSbzeaGa#bdcBn)k¨csSea#n)sGÀnh_ÁaSbcfcÂ´izeaSmon)p

vwmogq)mo{hcMpN´£

À©ÃÄ7ÅUÆoÇ

uÈÉÊ

Ã

Ë

vXÌ

ÎÍ Ë

vÏ ÃÑÐ4ÒQÏ

yGmoa#b4elx}n$|ehxoxo£?dpdmoa#cªjlc|ehgXids#c'Ì¨²®zn)s²a#bdc³kbzehg#cªg#kzeMc'ÒQ¯UyZcª¦ÓgXn)j9c²Ô¬Õ

¯ g#caQÖ

Ë

v©×Äc§¦Ik

ØUË

v¼ehpdrrdcdpdc

ÒÙÄÚ³ÛwÜ©ÀÞÝ

Öv

×$Äàß

áË

Ï§ÃvQâÃÑ×

ãuä

Ï;åæUç Ú Û Ï Ë ÄèÃ

å vÏ Å É

Ç âéÃ

ê

vëâ Ý Ö

Îê

v

Í$êBìíäî

Ï

Ã²

Ä¶âéÃ

å vëâïñðUÅ

É

Ç âéÃ

Îê

vëâ Ý Ö

ê

v

ÍIê]òóÎô Ý Ï

yGbdcs#c¬aSbdc«n)pdgXaSehp a

Ø

mog¾;bdn)g#cp,¯gXid;b&a#bzea¾a#bdc¬n)kUcMsSeaSn)s¾Àõm}g¾n)p aSm}p´idnhidg

n)pÒu?qbm}gBkdbzehgXc9gXkzehc?gSeaSm}gzcMgBaSbc9n)pdrdmEaSm}nhpdg

áö

v¯

Î÷

vBepdr

Îø

vBepdra#bdc

MnhpdgXaSehp aSg¼yGbdmo;b¾ehs#cQs#cx}c{ehp aZ_n)sZa#bdcehkkdx}mo|ea#m}n)pnh_qbdcn)s#cj

a#ids#p?n)iawa#n

Uc©ù4Ä ãGØ,ú

Ô'ehpr³½

v¢Ä

ï Ø Ç Ý ãû

Ç ü

v

óÎô

Ý

¯]_n)srdcaSehm}xog,g#ccZqbcMn)sXcMj

°°ýGmop

þÿ

æQcMpMch¯)a#bdcqkzehs#ehjlcaScs

ê

bzehga#n¨cq;bn)g#cplx}ehs#hcMs¸a#bzehp¥j9e¦UßåÏ ãGØ=ú

Ô î ÷ £

g#ca#a#m}pdfÄ

ïªj9e¦UßåÏ êEî

_n)sc{)cMs£¬kzehs#ehjlcaScs

xocMgXgBa#bzehp«jlm}pß êãê

Ï

êhî

f¸nn)aSehm}p4a#bdc¥kzehsaSmEaSm}nhp4nh_

aSbcÓbdmogXa#n)sX£Knh_ua#bdcg#n)xoiaSmon)pÑm}pÙe¬¨n)ipdrdcMrÙkzehsa?epdrÙmop\e«rn)j9mopzea#m}pd4kdehsXaM¯

yZc?g#ca

ê Ä å?qbm}gf;bdn)m}c9mogBn)pdxo£4k¨n)gXg#modx}c¯¸mE_Za#bdc9kdehsSehjlca#cMs

Ø

m}gBkUn)g#mEaSmE{)ch¯

yGbdmo;bKm}jlkdxom}cMgu´£¬a#bdcm}pdcÂ´izehx}mEa £

tI° )vua#bzeaBaSbdcljlc|ehgXids#c9Ì bdehgaSnN¨c¥zpdmEaSc

^`_qyZc1pdn]yõehg#gXidjlc?aSbzea¥»

v³Ä

c§¦Ik

v#vbdn)xordgª_n)sfm}pMs#cMehg#mopdÓ{ehxoidcMgªnh_

ehpdr\_n)slc{)csX£

Z

;u

m}gUn)idprdcMr,

ø

n)pdgXcMÂídcpá#xo£h¯@mo_¢a#bdcl_ipda#m}n)p» mop¬aSbdccMÂízeaSm}nhp

v

)sXnëyGg1a#nIn_áegXa¾n)s9mo_BaSbc4bdm}gaSn)s£mog1n]{)csµ`yZcMmo)b aScr £a#bdc4n)kUcMs#eaSnhs¾Àq¯²a#bdc

ehg£Ijlka#nhaSmofUcMbde]{$mon)sGnh_@a#bdcªks#nXcaSmon)pdgGnh_¸aSbdcfg#n)xoiaSmon)p

rdn$cMg²pdnha²rdm=cs²ehg

c¦Ikdxom}moaSxE£1egQe¨n]{)c