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The Inclusion of Carbon Disulfide in p-tert-Butylcalix[4]- and [6]arene Ð A Combined Crystallographic and Vibrational Spectroscopic Study

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The Inclusion of Carbon Disulfide in p-tert-Butylcalix[4]- and [6]arene Ð A Combined Crystallographic and Vibrational Spectroscopic Study

Jürgen Schatz

a

, Frank Schildbach

a

, Axel Lentz

b

, Sylvia Rastätter

b

, Joachim Schilling

b

, Jörg Dormann

c

, Andreas Ruoff

c

, and Tony Debaerdemaeker

d

a Division of Organic Chemistry I

b Division of Inorganic Chemistry I

c Section of Vibrational Spectroscopy

d Section of Crystallography, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, D-89081 Ulm Reprint requests to Dr. Jürgen Schatz. Fax: (+49) 731 502 2803.

E-mail: juergen.schatz@chemie.uni-ulm.de

ZNaturforsch.55b,213Ð221 (2000); received November 16, 1999

p-tert-Butylcalixarenes, Inclusion Complexes, Crystal Structure, IR Data, Raman Data The inclusion complexes formed from carbon disulfide and p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene (1· CS2) or p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene (2· CS2) were investigated by X-ray crystal structure analysis, infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopy. The complex1· CS2crystallises in the space groupP4/n,2· CS2in the space groupP21/n. In case ofp-tert-butylcalix[4]arene as host the carbon disulfide molecule is included in the cavity. In the crystal structure ofp-tert-butylcali- x[6]arene clathrate, self-complexation of one tert-butyl group in the cavity of another ca- lix[6]arene can be observed. Due to inclusion, the symmetry of CS2is lowered both in thep- tert-butylcalix[4]arene andp-tert-butylcalix[6]arene case causing significant shifts in the fully assigned infrared and Raman spectra.

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