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Core no. 16867-1 B.C. S 2° 12.2' E 5° 06.0': 3891 m b.s.l.

16867-2 G.C. S 2° 12.1' E 5° 06.1': 3891 m b.s.l.

16867-3 P.C. S 2° 12.0' E 5° 06.0': 3894 m b.s.l.

Age control:

C. wuellerstorfi and G. ruber δ18O records (K.Winn/U.Pflaumann, unpublished data).

• AMS 14C analogue stratigraphy.

Core fit :

• 10 cm in core -1 = 0 cm in core -2, based on G. ruber δ18O record, and ignoring its δ13C values (otherwise no fit, with mid-Holocene missing)

• 2 cm in core -3 = 210 cm in core -2, based on δ18O and δ13C records of G. ruber.

Surface sediment age :

• Zero, based on undisturbed sediment surface of B.C. -1.

Age/depth correlation : Comp.

depth

14C age Calendar years

Sed.rate Original interval/

material/

Core no.

Remarks [cm] [ky BP] [ka] [cm/ky] 18O stratigraphy

0 - . - - . - 1

30 9.1 9.8 a) 3.06 AMS 14C analogue 2

60 14.8 18.3 a) 3.53 AMS 14C analogue 2

109 26 29.5 a) 4.37 AMS 14C analogue 2

a) corrected after Bard et al., (1990).

Remarks :

• Numerous measurements of C. wuellerstorfi are unreliable due to a defective ventile-membrane. Obviously false δ18O values are not joined in the figures. According to H. Erlenkeuser, the δ13C values can also deviate by as much as 0.5‰.

• The offset in the δ13C niveau between cores -1 and -2 is more difficult to explain if there is overlap between these cores (see also under Core Fit).

Original references:

• Sarnthein, M., Winn, K., Jung, S.J.A., Duplessy, J.-A., Labeyrie, L., Erlenkeuser, H. & Ganssen, G. (1994): Changes in east Atlantic deepwater circulation over the last 30,000 years: Eight time slice reconstructions.- Paleoceanography, 9, 209-267.

LGM time slice:

• GLAMAP: 60-72 cm comp. depth = 50-62 cm orig. depth in core (-2)

• EPILOG: 63-76 cm comp. depth = 53-66 cm orig. depth in core (-2) LGM foraminifera counts: Pflaumann (UP)

• GLAMAP: (in core -2) 55 cm orig. depth.

• EPILOG: (in core -2) 55, 65 cm orig. depth.

References for faunal analysis:

• Pflaumann et al., Paleoceanography, in prep.

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J

J

J J

J J

J

J E

E E E

E E

E

E

16 20 24 28

0 20 40 60 80 100

Composite depth (cm) winter

D D

D

D D D DDD D D

D

D

D

D D D D

F F

F F

F F

FF F F

F

F

F

F

F

F

F

5 4 3 2

0 -1 -2 -3

δ

1 8

O

C. wuellerstorfi EPILOG

GLAMAP

16867-1/2

( ‰) δ

1 8

O

( ‰)

G. ruber

° C summer

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