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SI Table 1: Median age, prospective median age, proportion of population aged 65+, old-age threshold (age at which RLE=15 years); proportion above old age threshold; old age dependency ratio and prospective old age dependency ratio, Latin America and Caribbean, 1980, 2020, 2050.

Source: UN World Population Prospects 2019 Revision

Median Age Prospective Median Age

Proportion of

population aged 65+ Old-age threshold

Proportion above old age threshold

Old age dependency ratio (65+/20-64)

Prospective old age dependency ratio

1980 2020 2050 1980 2020 2050 1980 2020 2050 1980 2020 2050 1980 2020 2050 1980 2020 2050 1980 2020 2050

Caribbean Antigua and

Barbuda 20.94 33.97 41.26 26.03 33.01 36.97 0.05 0.09 0.21 63.81 68.36 71.29 0.06 0.07 0.14 0.12 0.15 0.37 0.14 0.11 0.23

Aruba 25.99 41.09 43.32 28.13 40.12 38.92 0.07 0.15 0.22 64.86 67.31 70.48 0.07 0.12 0.17 0.12 0.24 0.41 0.13 0.19 0.29

Bahamas 20.18 32.17 41.35 23.92 30.82 36.90 0.04 0.08 0.18 63.08 66.80 69.33 0.05 0.07 0.14 0.09 0.12 0.30 0.11 0.10 0.21

Barbados 24.30 40.50 47.27 30.06 39.93 43.32 0.11 0.17 0.28 66.01 72.37 74.58 0.10 0.10 0.17 0.22 0.28 0.53 0.20 0.14 0.26

Cuba 24.07 42.38 50.26 26.93 41.74 45.56 0.08 0.16 0.30 67.51 70.56 74.10 0.06 0.11 0.20 0.16 0.25 0.56 0.13 0.16 0.32

Curaçao 23.10 41.60 45.33 27.07 40.56 40.50 0.06 0.18 0.25 66.99 71.34 74.33 0.05 0.11 0.16 0.12 0.31 0.45 0.11 0.17 0.25

Dominican

Republic 18.00 27.96 37.48 23.62 26.38 32.55 0.03 0.08 0.16 63.20 70.95 72.81 0.04 0.04 0.09 0.07 0.13 0.28 0.09 0.08 0.14

Grenada 18.76 31.97 39.62 21.93 31.91 36.54 0.07 0.10 0.17 63.11 65.02 67.93 0.08 0.10 0.13 0.18 0.16 0.28 0.20 0.17 0.21

Guadeloupe 21.13 43.82 44.58 30.24 42.03 39.20 0.07 0.19 0.28 66.70 74.17 76.95 0.06 0.10 0.18 0.15 0.35 0.58 0.14 0.15 0.29

Haiti 19.24 23.98 32.64 25.42 21.81 28.01 0.04 0.05 0.10 60.45 65.52 66.62 0.06 0.05 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.17 0.15 0.09 0.14

Jamaica 19.44 30.70 41.52 20.50 30.21 38.13 0.07 0.09 0.18 64.79 67.69 69.85 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.16 0.15 0.32 0.16 0.12 0.21

Martinique 23.25 47.19 48.72 31.46 45.64 43.67 0.08 0.22 0.32 66.27 73.53 76.58 0.07 0.12 0.21 0.16 0.39 0.68 0.15 0.18 0.36

Puerto Rico 24.64 44.48 50.77 28.90 42.02 46.20 0.08 0.21 0.33 68.37 72.86 75.65 0.06 0.11 0.19 0.16 0.37 0.63 0.11 0.17 0.29

Saint Lucia 17.30 34.48 48.52 23.70 33.28 44.20 0.05 0.10 0.24 63.29 69.92 72.07 0.06 0.07 0.15 0.13 0.16 0.41 0.16 0.10 0.23

Saint Vincent and the

Grenadines 17.36 32.89 42.00 19.11 32.31 38.27 0.06 0.10 0.19 63.20 66.54 69.12 0.07 0.09 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.32 0.18 0.15 0.23

Trinidad and

Tobago 21.52 36.16 44.22 26.75 35.19 40.86 0.05 0.12 0.23 62.22 67.97 69.83 0.07 0.09 0.16 0.11 0.19 0.41 0.15 0.14 0.25

United States

Virgin Islands 21.93 42.64 45.90 28.05 41.37 40.67 0.05 0.20 0.28 64.38 70.65 74.17 0.05 0.13 0.19 0.10 0.38 0.57 0.11 0.22 0.32

Central America

Belize 16.29 25.46 36.22 17.19 24.36 31.43 0.04 0.05 0.13 65.56 70.32 72.25 0.04 0.03 0.07 0.12 0.09 0.21 0.12 0.06 0.11

Costa Rica 20.50 33.44 45.80 26.17 32.26 40.62 0.04 0.10 0.24 66.53 72.57 75.51 0.04 0.05 0.12 0.08 0.17 0.42 0.08 0.08 0.17

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El Salvador 17.77 27.45 39.31 26.10 25.94 33.44 0.03 0.09 0.16 63.62 69.55 72.23 0.04 0.06 0.10 0.08 0.16 0.27 0.10 0.11 0.15

Guatemala 16.69 22.82 33.00 25.83 21.28 27.04 0.03 0.05 0.11 62.53 70.33 72.74 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.19 0.10 0.06 0.09

Honduras 16.10 24.32 35.99 24.82 23.19 31.22 0.03 0.05 0.13 64.77 70.74 72.87 0.04 0.03 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.21 0.09 0.05 0.10

Mexico 17.28 29.15 39.31 22.50 29.14 35.19 0.04 0.08 0.17 66.64 69.20 72.27 0.04 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.29 0.09 0.09 0.16

Nicaragua 16.29 26.45 37.04 23.89 24.96 31.13 0.03 0.06 0.15 63.14 69.76 72.73 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.07 0.10 0.25 0.09 0.06 0.12

Panama 19.07 29.67 37.54 24.49 28.40 32.69 0.04 0.09 0.18 66.94 73.62 75.70 0.04 0.04 0.09 0.10 0.15 0.32 0.08 0.07 0.13

South America

Argentina 27.14 31.49 38.15 31.49 30.56 33.46 0.08 0.11 0.17 64.77 69.33 72.21 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.30 0.16 0.14 0.16

Bolivia (Plurinational

State of) 19.47 25.54 34.29 29.31 23.44 28.97 0.04 0.07 0.13 61.17 71.62 72.69 0.06 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.14 0.22 0.14 0.08 0.11

Brazil 20.32 33.50 45.06 27.13 31.89 39.09 0.04 0.10 0.23 62.89 70.83 73.82 0.05 0.06 0.12 0.08 0.16 0.40 0.10 0.09 0.18

Chile 22.82 35.33 46.08 30.96 34.48 40.85 0.05 0.12 0.25 65.10 71.98 75.28 0.05 0.07 0.13 0.10 0.20 0.45 0.10 0.10 0.20

Colombia 19.06 31.26 43.95 25.95 30.06 39.05 0.04 0.09 0.21 64.96 71.16 73.84 0.04 0.05 0.12 0.08 0.15 0.36 0.08 0.08 0.17

Ecuador 18.60 27.89 36.98 25.40 26.54 31.38 0.04 0.08 0.16 64.83 71.39 74.22 0.04 0.04 0.08 0.10 0.14 0.28 0.10 0.07 0.13

French

Guiana 23.11 25.07 31.08 31.50 24.52 25.84 0.05 0.06 0.13 63.43 70.16 73.99 0.06 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.11 0.24 0.11 0.06 0.11

Guyana 18.14 26.53 35.63 22.78 25.85 32.82 0.04 0.07 0.15 60.82 69.62 70.19 0.05 0.04 0.11 0.09 0.13 0.26 0.13 0.08 0.17

Paraguay 18.29 26.27 35.28 21.66 25.26 31.96 0.04 0.07 0.13 64.24 68.94 70.44 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.09 0.12 0.22 0.10 0.08 0.13

Peru 18.41 30.97 39.35 25.85 28.92 33.09 0.04 0.09 0.19 62.83 70.13 73.57 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.08 0.15 0.33 0.11 0.09 0.16

Suriname 18.79 28.96 36.31 20.88 28.41 32.56 0.04 0.07 0.14 63.46 65.78 68.23 0.05 0.07 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.25 0.12 0.12 0.19

Uruguay 30.15 35.75 42.54 34.83 34.90 37.80 0.11 0.15 0.22 65.25 71.02 73.77 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.19 0.26 0.39 0.19 0.16 0.20

Venezuela (Bolivarian

Republic of) 18.82 29.60 38.01 21.69 29.09 34.76 0.03 0.08 0.15 64.65 67.23 69.94 0.03 0.06 0.11 0.07 0.14 0.26 0.08 0.11 0.17

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