World Energy Consumption

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INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR

11 ASA

APPLIED SYSTEMS ANALYSIS RESEARCH MEMORANDUM

W O R L D E N E R G Y C O N S U M P T I O N

J. P. C h a r p e n t i e r

D e c e m b e r 1 9 7 3

SCHLOSS LAXENBURG 236 1 Laxen burg

AUSTRIA

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R e s e a r c h Memoranda a r e i n f o r m a l p u b l i c a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o ongoing o r p r o j e c t e d a r e a s of r e - s e a r c h a t I I A S A . The views e x p r e s s e d a r e t h o s e o f t h e a u t h o r , and do n o t n e c e s s a r i l y r e f l e c t t h o s e of I I A S A .

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World Energy Consumption J . P . C h a r p e n t i e r

The a t t a c h e d c u r v e s show t h e e v o l u t i o n (1960-2000) i n d i f f e r e n t c o u n t r i e s o f :

-

t h e g l o b a l energy consumption;

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t h e e l e c t r i c e n e r g y consumption; and

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t h e p r o d u c t i o n of n u c l e a r e n e r g y f o r e l e c t r i c consumption.

These c u r v e s have been o b t a i n e d by a r i t h m e t i c a v e r a g e of d i f f e r e n t l i t e r a t u r e s o u r c e s .

The u n i t c ~ n v e r s i o n t a b l e was:

1 Mtec

=

0.7 M t e p 1 Twh = 0 . 2 3 M t e p

.

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T a b l e 1. E v o l u t i o n o f t h e p a r t i t i o n b e t w e e n t h e c o n s u m p t i o n o f e l e c t r i c i t y a n d non- e l e c t r i c i t y e n e r g y .

*

₃

1:10 Kwh = 0 . 3 3 3 t e c .

World E n e r g y S u p p l i e s 61-70: U.N.

Canada U S A J a p a n F r a n c e I t a l y U . K . USSR

T o t a l E n e r g y C o n s u m p t i o n 103 t e c

E l e c t r i c i t y Consump t i o n 10' K v ~ h

( l o 3 ^tee) ^{* I} 1 9 6 1

1 0 2 558 11181 8 2 1 1 2 3 403 116 006 6 0 9 4 5 2 6 0 4 3 3 6 3 0 774 Germany 1 9 6 0 209 772

19 6 1 110 9 2 7 ( 3 6 9 3 9 ) 8 8 3 7 5 0

( 2 9 4 2 8 9 ) 1 2 8 316 ( 4 2 7 2 9 )

76 5 8 3 ( 2 5 5 0 2 )

6 0 7 3 3 ( 2 0 2 2 4 ) 1 4 5 954 ( 4 8 6 0 2 ) 327 537 ( 1 0 9 0 7 0 )

4 1 9 6 0

1 2 3 1 9 3 ( 4 1 0 2 3

P r o p o r t i o n of t h e e l e c t r i c i t y i n t h e g l o b a l c o n s u m p t i o n o f e n e r g y

1 9 7 0 1 9 2 589 2278 966 332 370 1 9 3 0 j J 1 144 1 0 2 299 1 4 3 1 0 7 6 8 6 1

337 1 5 4

1 9 7 0 2 0 1 3 0 0

( 6 7 0 3 3 ) 1 6 4 0 264 ( 5 4 6 2 0 8 )

350 5 9 0 ( 1 1 6 7 4 6 )

1 4 0 209 ( 4 6 6 9 0 ) 1 2 1 388 ( 4 0 4 2 2 ) 249 222

( 8 2 5 9 1 ) 735 626 ( 2 4 4 9 6 3 )

250 355 ( 8 3 3 6 8 )

1 9 6 1 3 6 % 2 0 % 35%

2 2 % 33%

1 9 % 1 7 % 2 0 %

1 9 7 0

> 3 5 %

24 % 35 % 24 % 2 8 1 28%

2 3%

258 ^,