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The chemical characteristics of bottom-water and its influence on cold-water corals

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Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 11, EGU2009-5013, 2009 EGU General Assembly 2009

© Author(s) 2009

The chemical characteristics of bottom-water and its influence on cold-water corals

S. Floegel (1), F. Mienis (2), A. Rüggeberg (1), and C. Dullo (1)

(1) IFM-GEOMAR Leibniz-Institute of Marine Sciences, Wischhofstr. 1-3, 24105 Kiel, Germany, sfloegel@ifm-geomar.de, (2) NIOZ – Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, P.O. Box 59, NL-1790 AB Den Burg (Texel), The Netherlands

Physical and chemical parameters were measured in five different regions of the Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean with known occurrences of cold water coral reefs and mounds. In this study we analyzed 284 bottom water samples regarding [U+F064]13CDIC, [U+F064]18O, and DIC. The hydrochemical data re- veal characteristic patterns and differences for cold-water coral sites with living coral communities and on- going reef and mound growth at the Irish and Norwegian sites while the Mediterranean, Gulf of Cadiz, and locations off Mauritania show only patchy coral growth on mounds and various substrates. The analysis of [U+F064]13C/[U+F064]18O reveals distinct clusters for the various regions and the respective bottom wa- ter masses bathing the corals. The analysis of relationships between salinity, temperature,[U+F064]18O, and especially between[U+F064]13CDIC and DIC shows that DIC is a parameter with high sensitivity to the mix- ing of bottom water masses and varies distinctively between sites with dead and living reefs/mounds. Preliminary results suggest that DIC and[U+F064]13CDIC can provide additional insights into the mixing of bottom water masses. Additionally, we are currently analyzing pH- and alkalinity data sets, as well as the amount of turbidity and its relationship to cold-water coral mounds at the Rockall and Porcupine Bank, West off Ireland.

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