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8.3 INVERSE PROBLEMS IN ISOSTASY

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e.

6)

8.3 INVERSE PROBLEMS IN ISOSTASY

247

where the "kernei"

K,

as far as dependence on

0, ).

is concerned, is isotropie: it depends only on the spherical distance

.,p',

where

COS.,p'

= cos ()' cos 0"

+

sin ()' sin ()" cos()." - ).1) (8-117) between the points

(0', N)

and

(0", ).")

on the unit sphere (Fig. 8.14); the author

(T' ,fJ', A') joT ßp

(O"Y') joT h

FIGURE 8.14: Various points on the sphere that playa role in the theory of Dor- man and Lewis

apologizes for the clumsy notation with primes and double primes. Furthermore,

K

depends on depth through the radius vector r'. (The concept of "kernei" used here is, of course, completely different from that in sec. 7.2!)

Symbolically we may write the convolution (8-116) in a standard way as ßp(r' , ()I, ).1)

=

h«(}", ).")

*

K(r' ,

.,p')

or ßp

=

h

*

K (8-118) Eq. (8-116) is the exact spherical analogue of the farniliar one-dimensional convo- lution on the line

00

f(;c')

= !

h(;c")K(;c' - ;c")d;c" or f

=

h

*

K

where 1;c'-;c"1 denotes the distance between the points;c' and;c" and thus corresponds to the spherical distance

'I/J'.

Now the potential of the compensating masses at a point (r, (), ).) is represented by Newton's integral (1-1):

Vc(r, (), ).) = G

I!!

ßP(rl/ , ) . ' ) dv (8-119)

earth

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