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RUSSIA’S AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD IMPORTS FROM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Table 3.1 Russia’s imports of meat of bovine animals Table 3.2 Structure of Russia’s imports of meat of bovine animals (%)

2000200520092010 volume, tonne value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina49854670.6190849236745.214017448448633792114995 Brazil299930376528.63312471205742.5283263976680.8 Uruguay124692233834898.868366234217.877247257298.1 Paraguay5180166254.147732165418.764518212395.4 China596537.82585.2 Mongolia1532213645.726342918.8824617387.835947913.8 Mexico288810594.4 Chile47154.4 Imports from deve-loping countries2214919776.1548597687345.55957652107252.84653741580117.1 Total imports from non-CIS members

140011165024.7639508811633.563223022549896123602124909.5 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina22.523.634.834.423.523.07.37.3 Brazil54.754.855.657.260.961.8 Uruguay5.64.70.60.711.511.116.616.3 Paraguay9.49.68.07.813.913.4 China2.72.70.00.0 Mongolia69.269.00.50.41.40.80.80.5 Mexico0.60.7 Chile0.00.0 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries

15.812.085.884.794.293.476.074.4

Table 3.3 Russia’s imports of meat of swine Table 3.4 Structure of Russia’s imports of meat of swine (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina23,0100,6 Brazil14636.012696.6397826.0586953.5257507.0802541.8225154.0714470.8 Paraguay828.01081.1420.01493.5 Uruguay486.0450.026.059.8 Vietnam1006.0613.91136.01857.8 China1482.01634.41760.02424.1 South Korea6054.08604.0 Chile2098.06089.91624.04592.5 Imports from developing countries17124.014944.9408090.0601370.5260051.0810185.0226778.0719063.3 Total imports from non-CIS members198714.0197933.4556426.0809086.1649649.01915185.5641584.01922882.7 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina0.00.0 Brazil85.585.097.597.699.099.199.399.4 Paraguay0.20.20.20.2 Uruguay0.10.10.00.0 Vietnam5.94.10.30.3 China8.710.90.40.4 South Korea1.51.4 Chile0.80.80.70.6 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries8.67.673.374.340.042.335.337.4

Table 3.5 Russia’s imports of poultry meat Table 3.6 Structure of Russia’s imports of poultry meat (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina8798.07854.54841.06923.17025.010130.3 Brazil15193.09427.3244282.0201373.270201.0138655.9142742.0258330.4 Uruguay192.0209.5241.0235.4 Chile781.0939.3 Paraguay448.0445.3356.0538.8 Turkey41.062.7 China1030.0704.5 Imports from developing countries16223.010131.8253528.0209673.075590.0146327.3150830.0269698.1 Total imports from non-CIS members677288.0362340.21318496.0847763.6965071.01089271.9649812.0862794.2 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina3.53.76.44.74.73.8 Brazil93.793.096.496.092.994.894.695.8 Uruguay0.30.10.20.1 Chile0.50.3 Paraguay0.20.20.50.4 Turkey China6.37.0 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries2.42.819.224.77.813.423.231.3

Table 3.7 Russia’s imports of sugar Table 3.8 Structure Russia’s imports of sugar (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina61.013.110.02.561.142.0 Brazil1828.2279.82365.8609.51004.8376.51793.2996.7 Cuba2042.9302.6185.247.5142.853.280.941.8 Peru25.511.0 Thailand279.342.545.912.130.020.930.419.3 Costa Rica260.344.046.012.20.10.117.97.6 Guatemala2.00.714.23.570.232.1 Colombia260.344.057.814.210.77.210.76.9 Imports from developing countries4734.0726.92724.9701.51188.3457.92089.81157.6 Total imports from non-CIS countries4816.7764.32968.1767.21312.4539.52155.21209.8 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina1.31.80.40.42.93.6 Brazil38.638.586.886.984.682.285.886.1 Cuba43.241.66.86.812.011.63.93.6 Peru1.21.0 Thailand5.95.81.71.72.54.61.51.7 Costa Rica5.56.11.71.70.90.7 Guatemala0.00.10.50.53.42.8 Colombia5.56.12.12.00.91.60.50.6 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries98.395.191.891.490.584.997.095.7

Table 3.9 Russia’s imports of wines Table 3.10 Structure of Russia’s imports of wines (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina380010549.02695351017819.63390166927972.2628755110572.2 Brazil177600113.32511961213353.995361705141.1 Uruguay2033061842037707.5963531838.8 Chile288760743.37703800160201577533733899.61515106341389.4 South Africa30516301123.511682402751.158000177497.6872078211532.2 Imports from developing countries37204002415.836023480367658143867283430.84065909769473.7 Total imports from non-CIS countries3087182051088.7253223940292986.5356803785533407.8432419737700819.8 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina10.222.774.848.541.633.515.515.2 Brazil0.50.330.816.023.57.4 Uruguay0.10.21.00.82.41.2 Chile7.830.821.443.619.440.637.359.6 South Africa82.046.53.27.57.19.021.416.6 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries12.14.714.212.522.815.69.49.9

Table 3.11 Russia’s imports of rice Table 3.12 Structure of Russia’s imports of rice (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Thailand105352917,4584551909373779478475090232824,3 Viet Nam472286608,98268717038,59241842628,47454234194,3 China21822736031,612823729171,44254917766,6159217223,9 Pakistan497168,5241376467,2179589829,84683825993,1 India5143614580,2222146635,7108160,7 Egypt86672759,9596544600473,3 Uruguay137468492,883265363,7 Brazil93385927,5550374,2 Cambodia1512793,5 Argentina3130863,2420345,2 Imports from developing countries33105361169,832439781165,7250804133381,3199299107401 Total imports from non-CIS countries34756668488,933653085572,6254942139811,2214484121465,7 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Thailand3.24.818.023.529.435.925.530.6 Viet Nam14.310.825.521.036.832.037.431.8 China65.958.939.535.917.013.38.06.7 Pakistan0.20.37.48.07.27.423.524.2 India15.523.86.88.20.00.00.10.1 Egypt2.73.40.20.40.30.4 Uruguay5.56.44.25.0 Brazil3.74.40.30.3 Cambodia0.80.7 Argentina0.91.40.20.3 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries95.289.396.494.998.495.492.988.4

Table 3.13 Russia’s imports of coffee 2000200520092010 volume, tonne value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Brazil13261038.837526933.12096952749.52629488664.1 India9177113940.138153127.61252300717384457.4 Indonesia18032733.529163337.21905731452.3948619307.3 Mexico457844100.14481376.48293070.2 Colombia232352.916533548.426879246.811945558.4 Kenya91122.9188735.93271334.2 Cameroon9095.6218432.67121884.217154455.8 Cuba47302.659398.1 Nicaragua98103.87721335.370822536462721.6 Peru99213.411114378.716507126.6 Tanzania3840.349643081.125476626.815855222.7 Uganda270434.213081477.527595205.928947060 Ethiopia114175.612602531.818845176.425918706.6 Imports from developing countries13193118992.8208922624154369124395.551008158083 Total imports from non-CIS countries2027430874.83925670077.888808244686.1101784330758.7 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

Table 3.14 Structure of Russia’s imports of coffee (%) Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Brazil10.10.918.026.438.642.451.556.1 India69.695.818.311.92.32.43.42.8 Indonesia13.72.314.012.735.125.318.612.2 Mexico0.30.10.20.40.81.11.61.9 Colombia1.80.37.913.54.97.42.33.5 Kenya0.40.50.30.60.60.8 Cameroon0.70.11.01.61.31.53.42.8 Cuba0.10.20.10.3 Nicaragua0.70.13.75.11.31.81.31.7 Peru0.50.82.03.53.24.5 Tanzania0.30.023.811.74.75.33.13.3 Uganda2.00.46.35.65.14.25.74.5 Ethiopia0.90.16.09.63.54.25.15.5 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries65.1385.453.237.461.250.850.147.8

Table 3.15 Russia’s imports of tea Table 3.16 Structure of Russia’s imports of tea (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand China28963087.91493816545.61860936456.51965448132.4 India113468164757.43617649719.345788113259.946011124624 Indonesia382443212035124964.71846236245.51345430141.5 Sri Lanka2765439757.370668149978.154257215105.954404239655.3 Kenya96162.71333724398.215033405951475544871.4 Viet Nam446464.2101939261.52009927619.81921829804.4 Argentina85142.8161250.9 Brazil86150.7 Imports from developing countries148384212550.5165663274867.4172419469576.1167657517479.9 Total imports from non-CIS countries153088220169.7176492309404.8179948496155.4177773554757.8 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue China2.01.59.06.010.87.811.79.3 India76.577.521.818.126.624.127.424.1 Indonesia2.62.012.39.110.77.78.05.8 Sri Lanka18.618.742.754.631.545.832.446.3 Kenya0.10.18.18.98.78.68.88.7 Viet Nam0.30.26.23.411.75.911.55.8 Argentina0.00.00.10.0 Brazil0.00.0 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries96.996.593.988.895.894.694.393.3

Table 3.17 Russia’s imports of bananas Table 3.18 Structure of Russia’s imports of bananas (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Brazil166110,1 Viet Nam2507400.9982358.1262347.4384533.2 China754375.522841380.740522564.425751719.5 Colombia227717501.92800514767.852123441.295006329.1 Costa Rica42001455.9154688221.83261721443.24821232907.9 Mexico25591720.91140738.3 Ecuador442890154321.7791057412088.8911208584342.9976560642092 Philippines29211146.42119011102.924515161192983119455.9 Panama157385474.339482092.6384378.3 Imports from developing countries491781170676.6862934450012.7980809630357.31068368703886 Total imports from non-CIS countries502925175040.7864876451054.6980896630447.31068571704129.2 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Brazil0.00.0 Viet Nam0.50.20.10.10.00.10.00.1 China0.20.20.30.30.40.40.20.2 Colombia4.64.43.23.30.50.50.90.9 Costa Rica0.90.91.81.83.33.44.54.7 Mexico0.30.30.10.1 Ecuador90.190.491.791.692.992.791.491.2 Philippines0.60.72.52.52.52.62.82.8 Panama3.23.20.50.50.00.1 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries97.897.599.899.8100.0100.0100.0100.0

Table 3.19 Russia’s imports of citrus Table 3.20 Structure of Russia’s imports of citrus (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina4201111219.512965368511.910818785899120132101680.2 Brazil39001073.71433747.241333365.222972049.1 Egypt4561249026042512.7130585110405.2152745131008.9 China199915920.64921929054.911512689115.811881298660.8 Morocco16584146036.3195688110851216905191082.7233167209781.6 Pakistan3912.2154018228.64347739721.78294474860 Turkey8338124698.4267825125220.1365170266039.8400215341305.5 Uruguay158834295.82059510840.589827862.91419412614 South Africa271307584.36864935800.9133521109387.2186608156162.3 Imports from developing countries358632100964.8838723431767.81126086902879.513111141128122.4 Total imports from non-CIS countries439373124894902407466715.51267217101177514809551274150.4 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina11.711.115.515.99.69.59.29.0 Brazil1.11.10.20.20.40.40.20.2 Egypt0.10.110.89.811.612.211.711.6 China5.65.95.96.710.29.99.18.7 Morocco46.245.623.325.719.321.217.818.6 Pakistan0.00.01.81.93.94.46.36.6 Turkey23.224.531.929.032.429.530.530.3 Uruguay4.44.32.52.50.80.91.11.1 South Africa7.67.58.28.311.912.114.213.8 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries81.680.892.992.588.989.288.588.5

Table 3.21 Russia’s imports of grape Table 3.22 Structure of Russia’s imports of grape (%) 2000200520092010 volume, tonne

value, t USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand

volume, tonne

value, USD thousand Argentina10037.6104368162.5979313414.71214217004 Afghanistan164585352.7862738271053313925.61445218671.4 Iran138812789.53797517655.92235934299.32994145869.8 Turkey66302513.57524953858.9131773183151.5172664256697.5 Chile1412594.82998022830.24055956634.85002871904.2 South Africa1944803.883425907.71165416424.61335820367.1 Imports from developing countries4042512091.9170609112242.2226671317850.5292585430514 Total imports from non-CIS countries4486715229.9214760145514.4287254405205.9367934553199.2 Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data Source: Calculations based on RF Federal Customs Service data

2000200520092010 volumevaluevolumevaluevolumevaluevolumevalue Argentina0.20.36.17.34.34.24.13.9 Afghanistan40.744.35.13.44.64.44.94.3 Iran34.323.122.315.79.910.810.210.7 Turkey16.420.844.148.058.157.659.059.6 Chile3.54.917.620.317.917.817.116.7 South Africa4.86.64.95.35.15.24.64.7 Imports from developing countries100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 Share of developing countries in total imports from non-CIS countries90.179.479.477.178.978.479.577.8

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28, 2010.

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Globalization in Chile: A Positive Sum of Winners and Losers. By V. E. Tokman. Issue Paper No. 14, 2010.

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Issue Paper No.12, 2010.

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Suspension of Concessions in the Services Sector: Legal, Technical and Economic Problems. By Arthur E. Appleton. Issue Paper No. 7, 2009.

Trading Profiles and Developing Country Participation in the WTO Dispute Settlement System. By Henrik Horn, Joseph Francois and Niklas Kaunitz. Issue Paper No. 6, 2009.

Fisheries, International Trade and Sustainable Development

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Fisheries, Aspects of ACP-EU Interim Economic Partnership Agreements: Trade and Sustainable Development Implications. By Liam Campling. Issue Paper No. 6, 2008.

Fisheries, International Trade and Sustainable Development. By ICTSD. Policy Discussion Paper, 2006.

Innovation, Technology and Intellectual Property

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Maritime Transport and Related Logistics Services in Egypt. By Ahmed F. Ghoneim, and Omneia A. Helmy. Issue Paper No. 8, 2007.

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Technology Mapping of the Renewable Energy, Buildings, and transport Sectors: Policy Drivers and International Trade Aspects: An ICTSD Synthesis Paper. By Renee Vossenaar and Veena Jha. Issue Paper No.12, 2010.

Trade and Sustainable Energy

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Climate Change and Trade on the Road to Copenhagen. Policy Discussion Paper, 2009.

Trade, Climate Change and Global Competitiveness: Opportunities and Challenge for Sustainable Development in China and Beyond. By ICTSD.

Selected Issue Briefs No. 3, 2008.

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Regionalism and EPAs

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Issue Paper No. 8, 2010.

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Global Economic Policy and Institutions

The Microcosm of Climate Change Negotiations: What Can the World Learn from the European Union? By Håkan Nordström, Issue Paper No. 1, 2009.

These and other ICTSD resources are available at http://www.ictsd.org

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• Improving the International Governance of Food Security and Trade. By Manzoor Ahmad.

Issue Paper No. 38, 2011.

• Food Reserves in Developing Countries: Trade Policy Options for Improved Food Security.

By C. L. Gilbert, Issue Paper No. 37, 2011.

• Global Food Stamps: An Idea Worth Considering? By Tim Josling, Issue Paper No. 36, 2011.

• Risk Management in Agriculture and the Future of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy. By Stefan Tangermann, Issue Paper No. 34, 2011.

• Policy Solutions To Agricultural Market Volatility: A Synthesis. By Stefan Tangermann, Issue Paper No. 33, 2011.

• Composite Index of Market Access for the Export of Rice from the United States. By Eric Wailes. Issue Paper No. 32, 2011.

• Composite Index of Market Access for the Export of Rice from Thailand. By T. Dechachete.

Issue Paper No. 31, 2011.

• Composite Index of Market Access for the Export of Poultry from Brazil. By H. L. Burnquist, C. C. da Costa, M. J. P. de Souza, L. M. Fassarella. Issue Paper No. 30, 2011.

• How Might the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy Affect Trade and Development After 2013? An Analysis of the European Commission’s November 2010 Communication. By Alan Matthews. Issue Paper No. 29, 2010.

• Food Security, Price Volatility and Trade: Some Reflections for Developing Countries. By Eugenio Díaz-Bonilla and Juan Francisco Ron. Issue Paper No. 28, 2010.

• Composite Index of Market Access for the Export of Rice from Uruguay. By Carlos Perez Del Castillo and Daniela Alfaro. Issue Paper No. 27, 2010.

• How Would A Trade Deal On Cotton Affect Exporting And Importing Countries? By Mario Jales. Issue Paper No. 26, 2010.

• Simulations on the Special Safeguard Mechanism: A Look at the December 2008 Draft Agriculture Modalities. By Raul Montemayor. Issue Paper No. 25, 2010.

• How Would a Trade Deal on Sugar Affect Exporting and Importing Countries? By Amani Elobeid. Issue Paper No. 24, 2009.

• Constructing a Composite Index of Market Acess. By Tim Josling. Issue Paper No. 23, 2009.

• Comparing safeguard measures in regional and bilateral agreements. By Paul Kruger, Willemien Denner and JB Cronje. Issue Paper No. 22, 2009.

• How would a WTO agreement on bananas affect exporting and importing countries? By Giovanni Anania. Issue Paper No. 21, 2009.

• Biofuels Subsidies and the Law of the World Trade Organisation. By Toni Harmer. Issue Paper No. 20, 2009.

• Biofuels Certification and the Law of the World Trade Organisation. By Marsha A. Echols.

Issue Paper No. 19, 2009.

About the International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, www.ictsd.org

Founded in 1996, the International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) is an independent think-and-do-tank based in Geneva, Switzerland and with operations throughout the world. Out-posted staff in Brazil, Mexico, Costa Rica, Senegal, Canada, Russia, and China. By enabling stakeholders in trade policy through information, networking, dialogue, well-targeted research and capacity-building, ICTSD aims to influence the international trade system so that it advances the goal of sustainable development. ICTSD co-implements all of its programme through partners and a global network of hundreds of scholars, researchers, NGOs, policy-makers and think-tanks around the world.