• Keine Ergebnisse gefunden

Quality in geodesy is typically restricted to modeling and quantifying the uncertainty of estimated parameters of interest based on the concept of mean quadratic deviations or variances, respectively. From a more general point of view additional features have to be taken into account.

WILTSCHKO (2004) presents a quality model for applica-tions of geo-data in telematics which comprises measures for integrity consisting of completeness, consistency and correctness, reliability (in a more general meaning as usual) consisting of availability and up-to-dateness, and precision consisting of metric and semantic precision. It is based on fault-tree analysis and failure mode and effect analysis. This extended process-oriented quality model is formulated in a probabilistic framework and can be subject to optimized data acquisition and processing. It has been applied to advanced driver assistance systems.

References

AKYLIMAZ O.,KUTTERER H.: Soft Modelling of Possible Blunders in Geodetic Networks. ARI – The Bulletin of the Istanbul Technical University, Vol. 54, no. 1, 2003

AKYLIMAZ O.,KUTTERER H.: Prediction of Earth Orientation Parameters by Fuzzy Inference Systems. DGFI Report, No.

75, München, 2003

AKYILMAZ O.,KUTTERER H.: Prediction of Earth rotation para-meters by fuzzy inference systems. Journal of Geodesy 78 (2004): 82-93, 2004

AKYILMAZ O.,KUTTERER H.: Fuzzy Inference Systems for the Prediction of Earth Rotation Parameters. In: Sansò F. (Ed.):

A Window on the Future of Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol.

128, Springer, pp. 582-587, 2005

H. Kutterer, W.-D. Schuh: Quality Measures and Control (Stochastic and Non-Stochastic Methods of Data Evaluation) 163

ALKHATIB H.: On Monte Carlo methods with applications to the current satellite gravity missions; Dissertation, Institut für Geodäsie und Geoinformation der Universität Bonn, 2007 ALKHATIB H.,SCHUH W.-D.: Integration of the Monte Carlo Covariance Estimation Strategy into Tailored Solution Procedures for Large-Scale Least Squares Problems.

Journal of Geodesy 81 (2007): 53-66, 2007

ANDERS K.-H.: Parameterfreies hierarchisches Graph-Clustering Verfahren zur Interpretation raumbezogener Daten. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series C, no. 586, München, 2006 BISCHOFF W.,HECK B.,HOWIND J.,TEUSCH A.: A procedure for testing the assumption of homoscedasticity in least squares residuals: a case study of GPS carrier-phase observations.

Journal of Geodesy 78 (2005): 397-404, 2005

BISCHOFF W.,HECK B.,HOWIND J.,TEUSCH A.: A procedure for estimating the variance function of linear models: a case study of GPS carrier-phase observations. Journal of Geo-desy 79 (2006): 694-704, 2006

BOEHM S.,KUTTERER H.: Modeling the Deformations of a Lock by Means of Neuro-Fuzzy Techniques. In: Proceedings of the XXIII international FIG Congress in Munich (CD-Proc), 2006

BOXHAMMER CH.:Effiziente numerische Verfahren zur sphäri-schen harmonisphäri-schen Analyse von Satellitendaten; Mittei-lungen aus dem Geodätischen Instituten der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität Bonn, Nr. 94, ISSN: 0723-4325, 2006

BOXHAMMER CH.,SCHUH W.D.: GOCE gravity field modelling:

Computational aspects – Free kite numbering scheme; in:

Observation of the System Earth from Space, Ed. Flury, Rummel, Reigber, Rothacher, Boedecker, Schreiber, Springer Verlag, p. 209-224, 2006

CAI J.: Statistical Inference of the Eigenspace Components of a Symmetric Random Deformation Tensor. Deutsche Geodäti-sche Kommission, Series C, no. 577, München, 2004 CAI J.,GRAFAREND E.W.: Statistical analysis of the eigenspace

components of the two-dimensional, symmetric rank-two strain rate tensor derived from the space geodetic measure-ments (ITRF92-ITRF2000 data sets) in central Mediterra-nean and Western Europe. Geophysical Journal International 168 (2007): 449-472, 2007

CAI J.,GRAFAREND E.W.,SCHAFFRIN B.: Statistical inference of the eigenspace components of a two-dimensional, symmetric rank-two random tensor. Journal of Geodesy 78 (2004):

425-436, 2004

CAI J.,GRAFAREND E.W.,SCHAFFRIN B.: The A-Optimal Regulari-zation Parameter in Uniform Tykhonov-Phillips Regulariza-tion – "-Weighted BLE. In: Sansò F. (Ed.): V Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol. 127, Springer, pp. 309-324, 2004 CAI J.,KOIVULA H.,GRAFAREND E.POUTANEN M.: The statistical

analysis of the eigenspace components of the strain rate tensor derived from FinnRef GPS measurements (1997-2004) in Fennoscandia. IAG Proceedings "VI Hotine-Marussi Symposium of Theoretical and Computational Geodesy", accepted, 2006

CASPARY W.,BEINECKE D.: Robuste Helmert-Transformation.

AVN, 7/2003

EICHHORN A.: Ein Beitrag zur Identifikation von dynamischen Strukturmodellen mit Methoden der adaptiven Kalman-Filterung. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series C, no.

585, München, 2005

FREEDEN W., MAYER C.: Multiscale Solution of Oblique Boundary-Value Problems by Layer Potentials. In: Sansò

F. (Ed.): V Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol. 127, Springer, pp. 90-98, 2004

GÖTZELMANN M.,KELLER W.,REUBELT T.: Gross error compen-sation for gravity field analysis based on kinematic orbit data. Journal of Geodesy 80 (2006) 184-198, DOI 10.1007/

s00190-006-0061-9

GRAFAREND E.W.,AWANGE J.L..: Nonlinear adjustment of GPS-observations type pseudo-ranges. GPS Solutions 5 (2002):

80-93, 2002

GRAFAREND E.W.,LOU L..: GPS integer ambiguity resolutions by various decorrelations methods. ZfV 3 (2003): 203-210, 2003

GUNDLICH B.,KOCH K.R., KUSCHE J.; GIBBS SAMPLER FOR COMPUTING AND PROPAGATING LARGE COVARIANCE MATRI

-CES; IN: Journal of Geodesy, Vol. 77, pp. 514-528, 2003 HENNES M.: Konkurrierende Genauigkeitsmaße – Potential und

Schwächen aus Sicht des Anwenders. AVN, 136-146, 2007 HOWIND J.: Analyse des stochastischen Modells von GPS-Träger-phasenbeobachtungen. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series C, no. 584, München, 2006

KARGOLL B.: Comparison of some robust parameter estimation techniques for outlier analysis applied to simulated GOCE mission data; IAG Symposia Proceedings, Vol. 129, pp.

77–82, Ed. Jekeli, Bastos, Fernades, Springer Verlag, 2005 KARGOLL B.: On the theory and application of model mis-specification tests in geodesy; Dissertation, Institut für Geo-däsie und Geoinformation der Universität Bonn, 2007 KAUFMANN T.,WILTSCHKO T.: Quality assured road data by

using the PDCA-cycle – experiences from EuroRoadS. – In:

Proceedings on Transport Research Arena Europe 2006.

Göteborg, 2006

KLEES R.,DITMAR P.,KUSCHE J.: Numerical Techniques for Large Least-Squares Problems with Applications to GOCE. In:

Sansò F. (Ed.): V Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathe-matical Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol. 127, Springer, pp.

12-21, 2004

KOCH K.-R.: Foundations of Bayesian Statistics. In: Grafarend, Krumm, Schwarze (Eds.): Geodesy – The Challenge of the 3rd Millenium, Springer, Berlin, pp. 349-353, 2002 KOCH K.-R.: Determining the Maximum Degree of Harmonic

Coefficients in Geopotential Models by Monte Carlo Methods. Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica, 49:259–275, 2005

KOCH K.-R.: Bayesian Image Restoration by Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods. ZfV, 130, 318–324, 2005 KOCH K.-R.: ICM algorithm for the Bayesian reconstruction of

tomographic images. Photogrammetrie, Fernerkundung, Geoinforma-tion, pp. 229–238, 2006

KOCH K.-R.: Gibbs sampler by sampling-importance-resampling.

J. Geodesy, DOI 10.1007/s00190-006-0121-1, 2007a KOCH K.-R.: Introduction to Bayesian Statistics, 2nd Ed.

Springer, Berlin, 2007b

KOCH K.-R.,KUSCHE J.: Regularization of geopotential deter-mination from satellite data by variance components, Journal of Geodesy, 76, pp. 259-268, 2002

KOCH K.-R.,KUSCHE J.,BOXHAMMER C.,GUNDLICH B.: Parallel Gibbs Sampling for Computing and Propagating Large Covariance Matrices; ZfV, Vol. 129, p. 32-427, 2004 KOCH K.R.,PAPO H.B.: The Bayesian Approach in Two-Step

Modeling of Deformations. AVN, 11-12/2003

KUPFERER S.: Mehrdimensionale Beobachtungstests bei Gauß-Helmert-Modellen. AVN, 264-270, 2004

KUPFERER S.: Zur korrekten Linearisierung von nichtlinearen Gauß-Helmert-Modellen. AVN, 394-396, 2004

KUPFERER S.: Anwendung der Total-Least-Squares-Technik bei geodätischen Problemstellungen. In: Schriftenreihe des Studiengangs Geodäsie und Geoinformatik der Universität Karlsruhe, 2005

KUTTERER H.: Zum Umgang mit Ungewissheit in der Geodäsie – Bausteine für eine neue Fehlertheorie. DGK C, 553, München, 2002

KUTTERER H.: The role of parameter constraints in VLBI data analysis. In: Schwegmann W., Thorandt V. (Eds.): Proc.

16th Working Meeting on European VLBI. BKG, pp. 171-180, 2003

KUTTERER H.: Statistical Hypothesis Tests in case of Imprecise Data. In: Sansò F. (Ed.): V Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol. 127, Springer, pp. 49-56, 2004

KUTTERER H.: Moderne Ansätze zum Umgang mit der Un-sicherheit geodätischer Messungen. Mitteilungen DVW-Landesvereins Baden-Württemberg, Heft 2, Oktober 2004, S. 28-53, 2004

KUTTERER H.: Reliability measures for geodetic VLBI products.

In: Vandenberg N., Beaver K. (Eds.): IVS 2004 General Meeting Proceedings, pp. 301-305, 2004

KUTTERER H.: A more comprehensive modelling and assessment of geo-data uncertainty. In: Kremers H. (Ed.): ISGI 2005 International CODATA Symposium on Generalization of Information, CODATA Germany, Lecture Notes in Informa-tion Sciences, pp. 43-56, 2006

KUTTERER H.,HEINKELMANN R.,TESMER V.: Robust outlier detection in VLBI data analysis. In: Schwegmann W., Thorandt V. (Eds.): Proc. 16th Working Meeting on Euro-pean VLBI. BKG, pp. 247-256, 2003

KUTTERER H.,KRÜGEL M.,TESMER V.: Towards an improved assessment of the quality of terrestrial reference frames. In:

Proceedings of the GRF 2006 Symposium, München, 2007 KUTTERER H.,NEUMANN I.: Multidimensional statistical tests for imprecise data. In: Sansò F. (Ed.): VI Hotine-Marussi Symposium on Mathematical Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol.

132, Springer, to appear, 2007

KUTTERER H.,SCHÖN S.: Alternativen bei der Modellierung der Unsicherheit beim Messen. ZfV, 6/2004, S. 389-398, 2004 LENZMANN L.,LENZMANN E.: Strenge Auswertung des

nicht-linearen Gauß-Helmert-Modells. AVN, 2/2004

LUXEN M.,BRUNN A.: Parameterschätzung aus unvollständigen Beobachtungsdaten mittels des EM-Algorithmus. ZfV, 2/2003, S. 71-78, 2003

MIIMA J.-B., NIEMEIER W.: Adapting neural networks for modelling structural behavior in geodetic deformation analysis. ZfV, 3/2004, pp. 149-159, 2004

MIIMA J.-B.,NIEMEIER W.: Fuzzy-Logic for modeling structural deformations in geodesy. AVN, 10-11/2004

NEITZEL F.: Identifizierung konsistenter Datengruppen am Bei-spiel der Kongruenzuntersuchung geodätischer Netze.

Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series C, no. 565, München, 2003

NEITZEL F.: Die Methode der maximalen Untergruppe (MSS) und ihre Anwendung in der Kongruenzuntersuchung geo-dätischer Netze. ZfV, 3/2004, S. 149-159, 2004

NEUMANN I.,KUTTERER H.: Geodetic Deformation Analysis with respect to Observation Imprecision. In: Proceedings of the XXIII international FIG Congress in Munich (CD-Proc), 2006

NEUMANN I., KUTTERER H.: Congruence Tests and Outlier Detection in Deformation Analysis with Respect to Ob-servation Imprecision. International Journal of Applied Geodesy 1 (2007)

NEUMANN I.,KUTTERER H.,SCHÖN S.: Outlier Detection in Geo-detic Applications with respect to observation imprecision.

In: Muhanna R.L., Mullen R.L. (Eds.): Proceedings of the NSF Workshop on Reliable Engineering Computing -Modeling Errors and Uncertainty in Engineering Computa-tions-, pp. 75-90, 2006

NEUNER H.: A Method for Modelling the Non-Stationary Behavior of Structures in Deformation Analysis. In: Tregoning P., Rizos C. (Eds.): Monitoring and Understanding a Dynamic Planet with Geodetic and Oceanographic Tools. IAG Symposia, Vol. 130, Springer, pp. 782-789, 2007 NEUNER H.,KUTTERER H.: On the Detection of Change-Points

in Structural Deformation Analysis. In: Kahmen H., Chrza-nowski A. (Eds.): Proceedings of the 3rd IAG Symposium on Geodesy for Geotechnical and Structural Engineering and the 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurement (CD-Proc), 2006

PETROVIC S.: Parameterschätzung für unvollständige funktionale Modelle in der Geodäsie. Deutsche Geodätische Kommis-sion, Series C, no. 563, München, 2003

RAMM K.: Enhanced Kinematic Positioning Methods by Shaping Filter Augmentation. In: Kahmen H., Chrzanowski A.

(Eds.): Proceedings of the 3rd IAG Symposium on Geodesy for Geotechnical and Structural Engineering and the 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurement (CD-Proc), 2006

SCHMIDT U.:Objektorientierte Modellierung zur Geodätischen Deformationsanalyse. In: Schriftenreihe des Studiengangs Geodäsie und Geoinformatik der Universität Karlsruhe, 2004

SCHÖN S.: Analyse und Optimierung geodätischer Messanordnun-gen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Intervall-ansatzes. Dissertation. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, DGK C, 567, 2003

SCHÖN S.: Comparison of correction models for distance depen-dent systematic effects in GPS monitoring networks with large height differences. In: Kahmen H., Chrzanowski A.

(Eds.): Proceedings of the 3rd IAG Symposium on Geodesy for Geotechnical and Structural Engineering and the 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurement (CD-Proc), 2006

SCHÖN S.,BRUNNER F.K.: Modelling physical correlation of GPS phase observations: first results. In: Kahmen H., Chrza-nowski A. (Eds.): Proceedings of the 3rd IAG Symposium on Geodesy for Geotechnical and Structural Engineering and the 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurement (CD-Proc), 2006

SCHÖN S.,KUTTERER H.: Using Zonotopes for Overestimation-Free Interval Least-Squares – Some Geodetic Applications.

Reliable Computing 11 (2005): 137-155, 2005

SCHÖN S.,KUTTERER H.: Realistic Uncertainty Measures for GPS-Observations. In: Sansò F. (Ed.): A Window on the Future of Geodesy. IAG Symposia, Vol. 128, Springer, pp.

54-59, 2005

SCHÖN S.,KUTTERER H.: Uncertainty in GPS Networks due to Remaining Systematic Errors: The Interval Approach.

Journal of Geodesy 80 (2006): 150-162, 2006

SCHÖN S.,KUTTERER H.: GPS Monitoring Networks: Interval-Based Description of Measurement Uncertainties due to remaining Systematics. In: Kahmen H., Chrzanowski A.

(Eds.): Proceedings of the 3rd IAG Symposium on Geodesy

H. Kutterer, W.-D. Schuh: Quality Measures and Control (Stochastic and Non-Stochastic Methods of Data Evaluation) 165

for Geotechnical and Structural Engineering and the 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurement (CD-Proc.), 2006

SCHÖN S.,KUTTERER H.: A comparative analysis of uncertainty modelling in GPS data analysis. In: Tregoning P., Rizos C.

(Eds.): Monitoring and Understanding a Dynamic Planet with Geodetic and Oceanographic Tools. IAG Symposia, Vol. 130, Springer, pp. 137-142, 2007

SCHUH W.D.: The processing of band-limited measurements:

Filtering techniques in the least squares context and in the presence of data gaps; Space Science Reviews, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Vol. 108, 1-2, p. 67-78, 2003 SCHUH W.D.,BOXHAMMER CH.,SIEMES CH.: Correlations,

variances, covariances – from GOCE signals to GOCE products; Proceedings of the 3rd Int. GOCE User Workshop, ESA SP-627, 2007

SCHUH W.D.,KARGOLL B.: The numerical treatment of the downward continuation problem for the gravity potential;

IAG Symposia Proceedings, Vol. 127, Ed. F. Sanso, p.22-31, Springer Verlag, 2004

SCHWIEGER V.: Nicht-lineare Sensitivitätsanalyse gezeigt an Beispielen zu bewegten Objekten. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series C, no. 581, München, 2004 SCHWIEGER V.: Variance-based Sensitivity Analysis for Model

Evaluation in Engineering Surveys. Proceedings on 3rd International Conference on Engineering Surveying, Bratislava, Slowakei, 11.-13.11.2004

SCHWIEGER V.: Sensitivity Analysis as a General Tool for Model Optimisation – Examples for Trajectory Estimation. In:

Kahmen H., Chrzanowski A. (Eds.): Proceedings of the 3rd IAG Symposium on Geodesy for Geotechnical and Structural Engineering and the 12th FIG Symposium on Deformation Measurement (CD-Proc), 2006

TESMER V.: Das stochastische Modell bei der VLBI- Auswertung.

Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series C, no. 573, München, 2004

TESMER V.,KUTTERER H.: An advanced stochastic model for VLBI observations and its application to VLBI data analysis.

In: Vandenberg N., Beaver K. (Eds.): IVS 2004 General Meeting Proceedings, pp. 296-300, 2004

TEUSCH A.: Einführung in die Spektral- und Zeitreihenanalyse mit Beispielen aus der Geodäsie. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, Series A, no. 120, München, 2004 WILTSCHKO T.,MÖHLENBRINK W.: Analyse der

Informations-qualität von Telematikanwendungen anhand des System-entwurfs. In: atp Automatisierungstechnische Praxis 45, Heft 6, 69-76, 2003

WILTSCHKO T.: Sichere Information durch infrastrukturgestützte Fahrerassistenzsysteme zur Steigerung der Verkehrssicher-heit an Straßenknotenpunkten. Dissertation: Fortschritt-Bericht VDI, Reihe 12, Nr. 570. Düsseldorf: VDI-Verlag, 2004

WILTSCHKO T.,KAUFMANN W.(2005): Quality assured road information for ITS-applications – the quality concept of EuroRoadS. Proceedings on 12th World Congress and Exhibition on Intelligent Transport Systems and Services.

San Francisco, 2005

167

B.