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How did micro-mobility change in response to COVID-19 pandemic?: A case study based on spatial-temporal-semantic analytics

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Research Collection

Conference Poster

How did micro-mobility change in response to COVID-19 pandemic?

A case study based on spatial-temporal-semantic analytics

Author(s):

Li, Aoyong; Zhao, Pengxiang; Haitao, He; Mansourian, Ali; Axhausen, Kay W.

Publication Date:

2021-01

Permanent Link:

https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000458649

Rights / License:

In Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Permitted

This page was generated automatically upon download from the ETH Zurich Research Collection. For more information please consult the Terms of use.

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Data

• Micro-mobility trip data

• Point of Interest

 Categories

 Business hours

• GPS Survey data

 Tracking points

 Activity

Methodology

1. Spatial changes on micro-mobility services

2. Temporal changes on micro-mobility services

3. Trip duration & Trip distance

How did micro-mobility change in response to COVID-19 pandemic?

A case study based on spatial-temporal-semantic analytics

3 Results

4 Conclusions

The spatial analysis:

• daily trip volume decreases with varying degrees in different PLZs

• e-bikes draw more attention than bikes due to undulating terrains The temporal analysis:

• the trip volumes show remarkable decrease on workdays

• only slight changes are observed on weekends

The statistics of trip duration and trip distance:

• the proportion of long-duration travels increases

• cyclists prefer to ride longer distance during Lockdown period

Trip activity:

• Home, Work, Transport, and Leisure activities occupy of 80% of all the trips during both Normal and Lockdown periods

• the rankings of these activities are unstable

• the share of Home activity increases

• the share of Leisure decreases while the shares of Grocery and Park increase remarkably

• people may prefer take the outdoor activities during Lockdown period

4. The share of Origin and Destination activities in the two periods

1 Introduction

– Many countries adopted the Lockdown policy due to the outbreak of COVID-19, causing changes world-wide

– Sharing micro-mobility services are influenced a lot as an essential transport mode in human daily life

– Question: How the micro-mobility services in response to the pandemic before and during Lockdown period

– An empirical study in Zurich

– Analysis from several aspects: spatial, temporal, statistical attributes and trip activities are compared in Normal (NP) and Lockdown (LD) periods

2 Data and Methodlogy

Aoyong Li

1

, Pengxiang Zhao

2

, He Haitao

3

, Ali Mansourian

2,4

, Kay W. Axhausen

1

1

IVT, ETH Zurich

2

GIS center, LU, Sweden

3

Loughborough University, UK

4

CMES, LU, Sweden

Period No. of trips

Operator Type Start date End date Normal Lockdown Publibike Docked bike 2020-02-15 2020-04-14 41954 26746 Publibike Docked e-bike 2020-02-15 2020-04-14 13963 8985 Bond Dockless e-bike 2020-02-15 2020-04-06 7259 3079

Tab: Basic information of micro-mobility trip data

• Spatial network analysis

• Semantic analysis based on trip

purpose

Fig: The framework of trip purpose imputation

docked bike docked e-bike dockless e-bike

docked bike docked e-bike dockless e-bike

docked bike docked e-bike dockless e-bike

Docked bike (%) Docked e-bike (%) Dockless e-bike (%)

NP LD Ratio NP LD Ratio NP LD Ratio

Origin Activity

Leisure 20.53 17.83 -13.15 17.20 14.79 -14.02 15.52 12.16 -21.67 Work 19.93 16.66 -16.43 18.61 16.37 -12.05 19.58 16.94 -13.47 Transport 19.53 20.40 4.41 22.04 19.91 -9.66 10.94 10.83 -1.03 Home 17.70 19.77 11.73 18.97 22.94 20.93 35.12 41.87 19.20 Shopping 9.28 8.56 -7.80 8.67 7.73 -10.83 7.64 7.02 -8.08 Grocery 7.58 9.22 21.66 8.21 10.01 21.98 6.71 6.90 2.80 Park 3.17 4.71 48.54 3.17 4.93 55.51 1.76 1.85 5.50 Education 2.27 2.85 25.59 3.14 3.32 5.98 2.74 2.44 -10.95

Destination Activity

Leisure 23.66 21.85 -7.65 23.10 25.06 8.46 40.20 43.62 8.50 Work 21.99 21.13 -3.92 24.45 21.44 -12.29 16.59 15.82 -4.61 Transport 18.34 16.07 -12.39 15.14 13.06 -13.75 13.48 10.68 -20.79 Home 14.94 16.48 10.31 15.10 15.98 5.80 11.11 10.86 -2.33 Shopping 8.14 8.20 0.65 7.49 7.15 -4.47 6.17 5.60 -9.30 Grocery 6.91 8.92 29.06 7.70 9.41 22.19 6.32 7.04 11.34 Park 3.33 4.21 26.32 3.58 4.35 21.74 2.57 3.03 18.14 Education 2.69 3.16 17.27 3.44 3.54 2.96 3.56 3.35 -5.65

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