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EU-Projekt zur Ernährungssicherung in Nordkorea gestartet

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Contact and further information

Funding

This project is funded by The European Union Dates of project

April 2011 to July 2014 Project partner

Academy of Agricultural Sciences - Organic Agriculture Research Institute (AAS – OARI), Pyongyang, DPR Korea Project team

> Lukas Baumgart

> Martin Lichtenhahn

> Dr. Klaus-Peter Wilbois

> Eric Meili

> Beate Huber Contact Lukas Baumgart

Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL) Kasseler Straße 1a

D-60486 Frankfurt

Phone +49 69 7137699-88 Fax +49 69 7137699-9 E-Mail lukas.baumgart@fibl.org Website www.fibl.org

Disclaimer

This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of FiBL and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union.

Capacity building

The project is helping to build capacity of Korean technical staff and institutions to enable them to initiate contact with non-Korean institutions. This will strengthen their expertise to alleviate the problems of food security using their own national means. Furthermore it empowers the Korean project partners to discuss and define which food security actions would be the most appropriate in the DPR Korea context and how they can best approach them.

Activity areas

The covered sectors in the project activities are: organic arable crops and vegetable production, organic fertilisers, natural resource management, livestock husbandry as well as managerial issues and organic production standards (at the model farm).

Organic agriculture contributes to food security in DPR Korea

Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau Institut de recherche de l’agriculture biologique Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

E X C E L L E N C E F O R S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y

The Establishment of a Competence Centre for Organic and Sustainable Agriculture in the DPR of Korea;

Project Nr.: DCI-FOOD/2010/233-922

This project is funded by The European Union

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Organic agriculture in DPR Korea

Organic agriculture (OA) offers a unique combination of low external input technology, environmental conservation and input/output efficiency. Under conditions where access to plant protection products and fertilizers is limited, OA has proven to increase agricultural productivity compared to traditional agriculturale systems as long as the introduction of these techniques coincide with training and capacity building.

The national strategy of DPR Korea promotes low input and organic agriculture. Therefore, professionals in the agricultu- ral sector in DPR Korea are determined to strengthen their knowledge, technique and experience in the field of OA.

That said, several constraints are seen when introducing OA on a larger scale, as a comprehensive farming system going beyond individual farming techniques. Within the frame- work of this project, first steps are taken to overcome these obstacles and to introduce OA in DPR Korea.

Korean Competence Centre for Organic Agriculture (KCCOA)

Central to this project is the establishment of a Korean Competence Centre for Organic Agriculture (KCCOA). FiBL is supporting the local partner - the Academy of Agricultu- ral Sciences - Organic Agriculture Research Institute (AAS - OARI) - in building the centre on a farm for:

> research and training purposes

> practical application and demonstration of OA tech- niques

> introduction and dissemination of OA techniques in DPR Korea

The model farm and the research activities provide the basis for achieving practical experience with organic production and for developing locally adapted farming techniques, crops and livestock systems while considering the specific conditions in DPR Korea (e.g. climate, soils, crops and socio-economic conditions).

Location

The KCCOA is implemented on a 30 hectare state-run experimental farm (Mirim farm) managed by AAS - OARI.

The selected farm is about 5 km from Pyongyang’s city centre and 8 km from the research complex of AAS - OARI.

Aims of the project

The primary objective of the project is to contribute to food security in DPR Korea by applying enhanced organic tech- niques to achieve a sustainable agricultural production.

Within this project partnership, the following results shall be acomplished:

> Achievement of theoretical and practical knowledge in OA; one farm unit converted to OA, serves as a model farm.

> Development and implementation of an on-farm re- search concept; initial scientific results on the applica- tion of OA techniques in DPR Korea are demonstrated.

> Establishment of a competence centre to disseminate OA technology know-how.

> Expertise and training on OA gained through a Korean expert team familiar with OA techniques and qualified to run an organic agricultural competence centre.

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