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On the Relationship between π-Electron Energy and Topological Resonance Energy

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On the Relationship between π -Electron Energy and Topological Resonance Energy

Ivan Gutmana, Slavko Radenkovi´ca, Nenad Trinajsti´cb, and Andrej Vodopivecc

aFaculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, P. O. Box 60, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia

bRugjer Boˇskovi´c Institute, HR-10002 Zagreb, P. O. Box 180, Croatia

cDepartment of Mathematics, IMFM, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

Reprint requests to Prof. I. G.; Fax: +381 34 335040; E-mail: gutman@kg.ac.yu Z. Naturforsch. 61a, 345 – 348 (2006); received May 8, 2006

Within series of isomeric benzenoid hydrocarbons there is a very good linear correlation between the topological resonance energy (T RE) and the totalπ-electron energy (Eπ). Furthermore, the slope of the T RE vs. Eπregression line is almost independent of the benzenoid isomers considered, and (for all sets of isomers) is nearly equal to 0.5. This implies that comparison of benzenoid isomers with regard to their aromaticity can be made, with equal success, by using both T RE and Eπ. However, Eπis computed significantly simpler than T RE, and thus advantage should be given to the former.

Correlations between T RE and Eπexist also in the case of non-benzenoid isomers (both alternant and non-alternant), but are of much inferior quality.

Key words: Totalπ-Electron Energy; Topological Resonance Energy; Aromaticity;

Benzenoid Hydrocarbons.

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