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Determine the number of codewords of weight 0,1,2,3

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Problem sheet 6

2005, Feb. 17th MT361 Error correcting codes

Ex. 1

There exists a perfect [23,12,7] code. Determine the number of codewords of weight 0,1,2,3, . . . ,23 (use the code is perfect!) From this determine the probabilitypcorrect of correct decoding a word of length 23.

Ex. 2

Prove: Suppose C is a linear [n, k]-code having generator matrix G. Then a vector ~v ∈ V(n, q) belongs to C ⇔ ~vG> = 0, where G> denotes the transpose ofG.

Ex. 3

Determine the dual codes C1 and C2 for C1 = {000,111} and C2 = {00000,11111}.

Ex. 4

Prove that ifEn is the binary even weight code of length n, then En is the repetition code of lengtn. Give the generator matrices and the parity check matrices for the two codes.

Ex. 5

LetC be the ternary linear code with generator matrix

1 1 1 0

2 0 1 1

.

a) Find a generator matrixG forC in standard form b) Find a parity check matrixH forC in standard form.

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