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Erratum: Multipartite-entanglement monotones and polynomial invariants [Phys. Rev. A 85, 022301 (2012)]

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A85, 059903(E) (2012)

Erratum: Multipartite-entanglement monotones and polynomial invariants [Phys. Rev. A 85, 022301 (2012)]

Christopher Eltschka, Thierry Bastin, Andreas Osterloh, and Jens Siewert (Received 9 May 2012; published 16 May 2012)

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.85.059903 PACS number(s): 03.67.Mn, 99.10.Cd

The two-column equation following Eq. (2) of our article is incorrect and, therefore, the proof of Theorem 1 is not complete.

However, we emphasize that the theorem is valid. In the following we present a correct proof.

We first note that by factoring outabin the first term in Eq. (2) and

(1−a2)(1−b2) in the second term, the inequality can be written as

fη(a,b,x)+fη(

1−a2,

1−b2,x)1, where

fη(α,β,x)=αβ

αβ

2+(1−x2 η21

.

Now fora,b=0,1, for both terms the base of the exponential infη(α,β,x) is positive. Since the exponential function for positive bases is always convex, it follows that

fη(α,β,x) 1−η

4

f0(α,β,x)+η

4f4(α,β,x).

Therefore, if Eq. (2) is true for both η=0 andη=4, it holds also for all values 0< η <4. For η=0, a straightforward calculation shows that the sum in Eq. (2) gives exactly 1, and forη=4, the inequality was proved by Wong and Christensen in Ref. [1], which concludes our proof fora,b=0,1.

In order to treat the cases where one of the parametersaorbequals 0 or 1, we note thatfη(α,β,x) continuously goes to zero if only one ofαorβgoes to zero (and, of course, is also continuous atα=1 orβ =1). Therefore the inequality still holds in this limit. Note that this also covers the casesa =0,b=1 anda=1,b=0.

The only remaining cases area=b=0 anda=b=1 so that Eq. (2) is not well defined. But then the POVM reduces to a unitary transformation for which the functionμis constant by definition.

We thank S. Szalay for pointing out the error in our previous argument.

[1] A. Wong and N. Christensen,Phys. Rev. A63, 044301 (2001).

059903-1

1050-2947/2012/85(5)/059903(1) ©2012 American Physical Society

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