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Magical texts in the Papyrus Collection of the Université de Strasbourg

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M

agical

T

exts in the

P

apyrus

C

ollection

OF THE UNIVERSITE DE STRASBOURG

A

mongthe Coptictexts kept

in the papyrus collection of the Universite de Strasbourg, there is quite a number of magical texts. Seventeen inventory numbers Educing to 15 manuscripts, given that Kopt. 204 can be joined to Kopt. 205, and KoPt. 553 to Kopt. 554) have been identified so far. Both types, formularies (“archive copies”, e.g. Kopt. 204+205, Kopt. 550, Kopt. 553+554) as well as documents (amulets f°r protection and a curse) are represented. Their existence was hitherto unknown t0 the community of scholars with the exception of a single item, the famous curse uP°n Shinte (P.Stras. Inv. Kopt. 135), which was edited by W.E. Crum in 1922. In the present volume, six further objects (P.Stras. Inv. WG Kopt. 1, P.Stras. Inv. Kopt.

2°1, 202, 216, 550 and P.Stras. Inv. Gr. 499) are made available to the public. Their election was guided by the aims of the Summer School in Coptic papyrology. Texts Were thus chosen that are not too long and not too badly preserved (although Kopt.

550 was a challenge). Most of the Strasbourg magical texts that remain unedited at the foment are certainly not less interesting, but more difficult to read and understand.

^ short description of all texts is given here:

no

Object Writing support Remarks on content Edition

Kopt. Magical document:

amulet

Papyrus, complete The original folding underscores the magical purpose of NT quotations

5 (ed. A. Kreps)

kopt. 135 Magical document:

curse

Parchment, complete Curse against Shinte son of Tankhew, to afflict impotence on him

Crum, « La magie copte », n° II

kopt. 201 Magical document:

amulet

Parchment, complete,

“twin” of K202

Protection from certain diseases 6 (ed. D. Bums), cf. excursus by M. de Haro Sanchez kopt.202 Magical

document:

amulet

Pachment, complete,

“twin” of K201

Protection from certain diseases 6 (ed. D. Bums), cf. excursus by M. de Haro Sanchez kopt.204

Magical formulary

Fragmented papyrus written transversa charta, similar to P.Heidelberg inv. 500 and 501. On recto an Arabic protocoll.

Probably +K205

Magical invocations, requests and recipes, a large magical drawing on the verso.

Names of powers: BApBApA, BApBApAO0,CABAO0, nNOYT6 NNezeBpeee (“God of the lightnings”), Hce mn oycipe

(“Isis and Osiris”)

Unedited

jj “La Magie Copte”, n° II, p. 541-542; translated: Kropp, Ausgewahlte Zaubertexte, vol.

’ P- 228; Meyer& Smith, Ancient Christian Magic, p. 181, n° 87.

( optica Argentoratensia, Troisieme universite d’ete de papyrologie copte (Strasbourg, 18-25 juillet 2010) ed. par A. Boud’hors, A. Delattre, C. Louis, T. S. Richter

(Cahiers de la bibilotheque copte 19), Paris, 2014 Originalveröffentlichung in: Coptica Argentoratensia. Textes et documents de la troisième Université d’Eté de Papyrologie Copte (Strasbourg, 18 - 25 juillet 2010) ; (P. Stras. Copt.) (Cahiers de la Bibliothèque Copte 19), Paris 2014, S. 109-110

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110 Tonio Sebastian Richter

Kopt.205 Magical formulary

Fragments of a sheet of papyrus, similar to P.Heidelberg inv. 500 and 501. Probably +K204

Magical invocations and requests; magical drawings and brillenschrift on the verso;

names of powers: manoyha, TAECUNeiHA, ABfANOYHX, TAEOpeiHA, COYfl[HX]

Unedited

Kopt.216 Magical formulary or document

Paper, incomplete Spell concerning the eyes and the entire face

8 (ed. H. Vela)

Kopt.228 Magical document:

amulet

Parchment, complete Brillenschrift, strings of letters (z), sator rotas formula, etc.

Unedited

Kopt.233 Magical document:

amulet

Parchment, complete, ink is faded away

Coptic text and magical drawings

Unedited

Kopt.241 Magical text

Papyrus, tiny fragment Traces of brillenschrift Unedited Kopt.257 Magical

document:

amulet

Parchment, complete? Mainly strings of letters: xc and a) (cf. Gr. 546)

Unedited

Kopt.289 Magical document:

amulet?

Two fragments: a triangular piece of parchment and a parchment strip; ink badly faded away

Magical invocations and request, names of powers, magical drawings; a person bearing the Arabic name Apoulkasem is mentioned

Unedited

Kopt.550 Magical formulary?

Paper, partly destroyed Magical invocations, requests and drawings

9 (ed. D.Tibet) Kopt.553 Magical

formulary

Papyrus fragments, probably + Kopt. 554

Magical invocations, names of powers: KepMxe, KepMXTATA, K6\MAT K6XMA.0A.N, TpiX, TpX5 XMpXTXT[Xi] 6KTOKTOp XKT06TIN

Unedited

Kopt.554 Magical formulary

Papyrus fragments, probably + Kopt. 553

Magical invocations, names of powers: ampatota?. <|>ppoN,

KOMA6, TpiS, TpAS, ABT6MO<lp,

a heading preserved: “A house you wish to put a curse upon”

Unedited

Kopt.666 Magical document, or exercise

Papyrus Drawing: Twelve dog(?)-headed beings wearing tunics, armed with spears)?). One single name:

Tpis

Unedited

Gr.499 Magical document:

amulet

Paper Amulet for protection, probably from fever

7 (ed. T.S.

Richter) Gr.546 Magical

document:

amulet

Parchment Mainly strings of letters: xc and to (cf. Kopt. 499)

Unedited

Tonio Sebastian

Richter

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