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food chains and carnivorous plants TA.notebook

1 April 05, 2016

Jun 18­08:51

second side of worksheet 2 Finish from last week. 

Jun 18­08:51

poisons, disease, natural disasters, 

 destruction of habitat prey

the food availability for the  prey is very high while availability for the predator only rises over time. 

Food chains and energy work sheet and questions on both sides ­ finish for  homework.  

Mrz 8­09:01

Predator / prey relationships.  

We are learning:

Terms: Carnivore, herbivore, omnivore, consumer, producer, predator, prey, trophic  level, food chain, food web. 

To draw food chains, food webs, a pyramid of numbers and a pyramid of biomass.   

To describe how plants can be carnivorous.

To use Darwin's size of prey hypothesis to explain carnivorous plant behaviour. 

 

Mrz 8­10:27

Mrz 8­10:27 Mrz 8­10:28

(2)

food chains and carnivorous plants TA.notebook

2 April 05, 2016

Mrz 8­10:28 Mrz 8­10:28

Mrz 8­09:32

Carnivorous plants.

Sarracenia (Pitcher Plant)

 

Dionaea ( Venus Flytrap) Drosera (Sundew)

This sticky fly paper trap has  hair glands which produce  digestive juices to decompose  trapped prey. The proteases  and phosphatases increase in  production once a prey has  been captured. 

Pitcher plants  have modified  leaves known as pitfall traps filled with  digestive liquid

The venus fly trap will snap shut if the hairs are  moved within 20 seconds of each other. The trap will  not fully close in the beginning to allow smaller  insects to escape, but the larger insects / arachnids  will get trapped by the hairs. Any part of the insect  spilling out of the trap will get destroyed by bacteria  and fall away. 

Make notes on your diagram to explain  the functioning of each carnivorous plant. 

Mrz 8­09:42

Using Darwin's size of prey hypothesis, explain why the Venus fly trap only  closes half way in the beginning of the digestive process.  

Work sheet. 

Task 1

Task 2

Explain as fully as you can why the numbers of organisms decrease as you go along  a food chain. 

Task 3

Mrz 8­13:12

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