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(1)

Semi Cubes

www.walser-h-m.ch/hans/Vortraege Hans Walser

(2)

unit cube half volume

12

3 ≈ 0.79

Not possible with ruler and compass

12

2 ≈ 0.71

half edgelength

12

1 = 12 1

half surface Semi cubes

(3)

Bisecting the volume

(4)

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted Bisecting the volume

(5)

Bisecting the volume

Hyperbolic paraboloid

(6)

Monkey-saddle

z = x3 − 3xy2

(7)

Cube on a vertex

(8)

Intersection with monkey-saddle

(9)

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted Intersection with monkey-saddle

(10)

Intersection with monkey-saddle

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted

(11)

Intersection with monkey-saddle

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted

(12)

Intersection with monkey-saddle

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted

(13)

Intersection with monkey-saddle

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted

(14)

Intersection with monkey-saddle

Counterpart point-symmetric and mirror-inverted

(15)

Fitting in the coordinate-system

Semi-cube

(16)

Fitting in the coordinate-system

Semi-cube

(17)

Reflecting at the coordinate-planes

Semi-cube

(18)

Reflecting at the coordinate-planes

Semi-cube

(19)

Twelfepede - dodecapus

Reflecting at the coordinate-planes

(20)

Spacefiller

Twelfepede - dodecapus

(21)

Spacefiller

(22)

Spacefiller

(23)

Spacefiller

(24)

Spacefiller

(25)

Spacefiller

(26)

Spacefiller

(27)

Spacefiller

(28)

Collision Spacefiller

(29)

Spacefiller

(30)

Spacefiller

(31)

Nonempty intersection Spacefiller

(32)

Spacefiller

(33)

Fits

But you can‘t fit it Spacefiller

(34)

Newstart: Far away Spacefiller

(35)

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(36)

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(37)

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(38)

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(39)

Fits

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(40)

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(41)

Simultaneous fitting Spacefiller

(42)

Half-cube

(43)

Half-cube

(44)

Half-cube

(45)

Half-cube

(46)

Half-cube

3d-cross

(47)

Filling the space

Joining together without problems

(48)

Fitting without problems Filling the space

(49)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(50)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(51)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(52)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(53)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(54)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(55)

Filling the space

Fitting without problems

(56)

Half-cube

(57)

Half-cube

(58)

Half-cube

(59)

Filling the space

Joining together without problems

(60)

Fits. Fitting together impossible Filling the space

(61)

Filling the space

Fits. Fitting together impossible

(62)

Filling the space

Fits. Fitting together impossible

(63)

Filling the space

Fits. Fitting together impossible

(64)

Filling the space

Fits. Fitting together impossible

(65)

Filling the space

Fits. Fitting together impossible

(66)

Filling the space

Fits. Fitting together impossible

(67)

Gap filler

The implant fits. Fitting it into the gap impossible

(68)

Filling the plane

Fits. Fitting together in the plane impossible

(69)

Nuts with different symmetries

How can we see the kernel without cracking the nut?

Two fold Three fold Four fold

(70)

Analogue 2d problem

How can we see the kernel without cracking the nut?

(71)

Analogue 2d problem Embedding in 3d space

How can we see the kernel without cracking the nut?

(72)

How can we see the kernel without cracking the nut?

Analogue 2d problem Embedding in 3d space

Remove the kernel

(73)

3d Origami

(74)

Not like this 3d Origami

(75)

3d Origami

Just 2d Origami

(76)

2d Origami

(77)

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex 2d Origami

(78)

2d Origami

2d Origami works only in 3d space

(79)

2d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(80)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(81)

“Folding” in 4d hyperspace 3d Origami

(82)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(83)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(84)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(85)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(86)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(87)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(88)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(89)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(90)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(91)

3d Origami

Folding a vertex on the opposite vertex

(92)

2d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges on the center

(93)

2d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges on the center

(94)

2d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges on the center

(95)

2d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges on the center

(96)

2d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges on the center

(97)

2d Origami

Folding the vertices onto the center

(98)

2d Origami

Folding the vertices onto the center

(99)

2d Origami

Folding the vertices onto the center

(100)

2d Origami

Folding the vertices onto the center

(101)

2d Origami

Folding the vertices onto the center

(102)

3d Origami

“Folding” in 4d hyperspace

(103)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the faces into the center

(104)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the faces into the center

(105)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the faces into the center

(106)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the faces into the center

(107)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the faces into the center

(108)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the faces into the center

(109)

3d Origami

One-eighth of the volume

(110)

3d Origami

“Folding” in 4d hyperspace

(111)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(112)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(113)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(114)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(115)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(116)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(117)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(118)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(119)

Origami im Raum

Kirchturm bei Krefeld

(120)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(121)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(122)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(123)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(124)

3d Origami

Folding the midpoints of the edges into the center

(125)

Rhombic dodecahedron. Quarter of the volume 3d Origami

(126)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(127)

View from above. How many colors?

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(128)

How many colors in space?

(129)

How many colors in space?

(130)

How many colors in space?

(131)

How many colors in space?

(132)

How many colors in space?

(133)

One, two, three, four, five at least

(134)

One, two, three, four, five at least

(135)

One, two, three, four, five at least

(136)

One, two, three, four, five at least

(137)

One, two, three, four, five at least

(138)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(139)

Chessboard

(140)

Chessboard

(141)

Second chessboard

(142)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(143)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(144)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(145)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(146)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(147)

Rhombic dodecahedron as space filler

(148)
(149)

3d Origami

“Folding” in 4d hyperspace

(150)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(151)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(152)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(153)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(154)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(155)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(156)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(157)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(158)

3d Origami

Folding the vertices into the center

(159)

Truncated Octahedron. Half of the volume 3d Origami

(160)

Truncated Octahedron. Half of the volume

(161)
(162)
(163)

Body-centered cubic system

(164)
(165)

Body-centered cubic system

(166)

Thank you

Body-centered cubic system

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