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VolaƟ le Organic Compounds (VOC) sampled during bronchoscopy in lung cancer paƟ ents

* Korea InsƟ tute of Science and Technology Europe ForschungsgesellschaŌ mbH (KIST Europe) Campus E 7 1 - 66123 Saarbrücken - Germany

phone + 49 (0) 681 9382 229 - fax + 49 (0) 681 9382 240

hƩ p://www.kist-europe/r_cd_jibb.html hƩ p://www.kist-europe.com

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Contact: PD Dr. Jörg Ingo Baumbach

Head of Department Microfl uidics and Clinical DiagnosƟ cs baumbach@kist-europe.de

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K. Darwiche 1 , J.I. Baumbach 2,3 , U. Sommerwerck 1 , H. Teschler 1 , L. Freitag 2

1 Ruhrlandklinik, Clinic for Pulmonology, University Hospital Essen, Tüschener Weg 40, 45239 Essen, Germany 2 KIST Europe, Department Microfl uidics and Clinical DiagnosƟ cs, Campus E 71, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

3 B&S AnalyƟ k, BioMedicalCenter Dortmund, OƩ o-Hahn-Str. 15, 44227 Dortmund, Germany

Acknowledgements The fi nancial support of the Ministry of Educa on,

Science and Technology (MEST) of the Republic Korea is acknowledged thankfully. Part of the work on this paper has been supported by Deutsche For- schungsgemeinscha (DFG) within the Collabora - ve Research Center (Sonderforschungsbereich) SFB 876 „Providing Informa on by Resource-Constrai- ned Analysis“, project TB1 “Resource-Constrained

Analysis of Spectrometry Data“.

In addi on, the work was supported partly by the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Tech- nology based on a decision of the German Bundes-

tag within the project KF2368102AKO.

Part Part Part Part Partartr

Ion mobility spectrome-

try coupled to a mul capillary co-

lumn (MCC/IMS) has the poten al for di-

agnosis of lung cancer. However, the origin of

specifi c vola le organic compounds (VOC) detected in pa ents with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) s ll

remains unknown. We wondered whether if the spectrum of VOCs in bronchi close to the tumour is diff erent to the VOCs in the bronchi of the contralateral lung in lung cancer pa ents.

10 Pa ents with histologically proven peripheral NSCLC were included in the study. During the diagnos c fl exible bron- choscopy a catheter connected to an MCC/IMS was in- troduced through the working channel of the bron- choscope. Gas samples were aspirated from the tumour bearing side and the contralateral

lung before biopsies of the tumour have been taken.

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There were no adverse events. In the measured data set 61 common peaks could be detected.

Three peak intensi es were signifi cantly high- er on the tumour bearing site compared to the un- aff ected side lung. One peak had a signifi cantly lower intensity on the tumour site. Two peaks showed a diff e- rence between both lungs only for adenocarcinoma and one (peak 28; Reten on me 3,4 sec; ion mobility K 0 =1,54

cm 2 V -1 s -1 ) par cularly in pa ents with squamous cell and undiff eren ated NSCLC. Analyzing gas samples aspirated

via the bronchoscope with MCC/IMS is feasible. The spectrum of VOCs is diff erent between the tumour

bearing lung and the not aff ected lung in lung cancer pa ents. Therefore these VOCs may

have been produced in or nearby

the tumour.

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We stud- ied whether the gypsy moth adults are attracted by the major volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of damaged Larix gmelinii (Dahurian larch) foliage and

We stud- ied whether the gypsy moth adults are attracted by the major volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of damaged Larix gmelinii (Dahurian larch) foliage and compared the