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BIBLIOGRAPHY OF INDIA HISTORY UP TO 1750 (Compiled by Hermann Kulke)

The bibliography is an extended companion bibliography of H. Kulke’s Geschichte Indiens bis 1750

(Oldenbourg Grundriss der Geschichte, Band 34), Munich 2005 and its bibliography.

Thanks are due to Tim Schwabedissen who devoted uncounted hours to its preparation.

Contents:

Abbreviations 4

Bibliography 5

A. SOURCES 5

1. General 5

2. Inscriptions 5

2.1 All-Indian Editions 5

2.2 Inscriptions of Asoka 6

2.3 Regional and Dynastic Inscriptions 6

3. Literary Sources 7

3.1 Literary Sources, particularly Pre-Islamic Chronicles 7

3.2 Greek-Roman Sources 9

3.3 Chinese Sources 9

3.4 Arab-Persian Sources 10

3.5 Early European Reports 11

4. Coins, Seals 13

5. Archeological Excavation Reports 14

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B. RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS 15 1. Research Facilities, Cultural History, Complementary Subjects 15

1.1 Research Facilities 15

1.1.1 Bibliographies 15

1.1.2. General Reference Books 16

1.1.3 Introductions to Indian Studies, Regional Geography 17

1.2 Complementary Subjects 17

1.2.1 Paleography, Epigraphy 17

1.2.2 Numismatics 18

1.2.3 Historical Geography, Atlases 19

1.2.4 Historiography 20

1.2.5 Division into Ages 24

1.3 Archaeology 25

1.4 Cultural History 26

2. Periods of Indian History 29

2.1 General Surveys, Anthologies, Festschriften 29

2.2 Early India 33

2.2.1 General Studies 33

2.2.2 Prehistory and Indus Civilisation 34

2.2.3 Indo-Aryas and Vedic Age 35

2.2.4 Early State Formation in the Indo-Gangetic Plain 38 2.2.5 Achaemenids and the Invasion of Alexander 41

2.2.6 The Mauryan Empire 41

2.2.7 Age of the Classical Oecumene 42

2.2.7.1 North and East India 42

2.2.7.2 Central and South India 43

2.2.7.3 India‘s Relations with the Hellenistic-Roman World 44

2.2.7.4 The Gupta Age and Harsha 46

2.3 Early Medieval India 47

2.3.1 General Studies 48

2.3.2 Regional Kingdoms of North and East India 49 2.3.3 Regional Kingdoms of Central and South India 49

2.3.4 The “Indianization“ of Southeast Asia 51

2.4 Late Medieval India 52

2.4.1 General Studies 52

2.4.2 The Delhi Sultanate 53

2.4.3 Regional States outside the Delhi Sultanate 55

2.5 Early Modern India 57

2.5.1 The Mogul Empire 57

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2.5.2 The Maratha Confederacy 59

2.5.3 Other Kingdoms 60

2.5.4 Early European Presence in India 61

3. Various Subjects 63

3.1 General Economic History 63

3.2 Trade, Traffic and Crafts 65

3.3 History of Science and Technology 67

3.4 Social History 69

3.5 Agrarian History 72

3.6 Urban History 74

3.7 Temple Cities, Monasteries and Pilgrimage 77

3.8 History of Political Ideas 81

3.9 History of Indian Law 83

3.10 Premodern State 84

3.10.1 General Studies 85

3.10.2 Asiatic Mode of Production and Indian Feudalism 88

3.10.3 The Segmentary State 88

3.10.4 Other Theories of the Indian State 89

3.11 Indian Ocean Studies 92

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Abbreviations

ABORI Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute

AI Ancient India. Bulletin of the Archaeological Survey of India AO Archive Orientálni

AOF Altorientalische Forschung

BEFEO Bulletin de l’École Française d‘ Extrême-Orient BSOAS Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies CIS Contributions to Indian Sociology

CSSH Comparative Studies in Society and History EAZ Ethnographisch-Archäologische Zeitschrift EI Epigraphia Indica

EPW Economic and Political Weekly IAF Internationales Asienforum IC Indian Culture

IESHR Indian Economic and Social History Review IHR Indian Historical Review

IIJ Indo-Iranian Journal JA Journal Asiatique

JAHRS Journal of the Andhra Historical Research Society JAOS Journal of the American Oriental Society

JAS Journal of Asian Studies

JASB Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal

JBBRAS Journal of the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society JBORS Journal of the Bihar and Orissa Research Society

JESHO Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient JIH Journal of Indian History

JNSI Journal of the Numismatic Society of India

JRAS Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland MAS Modern Asian Studies

NCHI The New Cambridge History of India PIHC Proceedings of the Indian History Congress SAS South Asian Studies

SH Studies in History [JNU, Delhi]

ZDMG Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft

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A. SOURCES 1. General

BARY, T. de (ed.), Sources of Indian Tradition. New York 1958. Rev. 2. edition by Ainslie T. Embree, New York 1988.

RAY, N., A Sourcebook of Indian Civilization, ed. by B.D. Chattopadhyaya / V.R.

Mani / R. Chakravarti, New Delhi 2000.

2. Inscriptions 2.1 All-Indian Editions

EPIGRAPHIA INDICA: A Collection of Inscriptions Supplementary to the Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum of the Archaeological Survey, translated by several Oriental scholars. Archaeological Survey of India. Vol. Iff. Calcutta/Ootacamund 1892ff.

EPIGRAPHIA INDO-MOSLEMICA. 1907/8-1949/50. Calcutta 1908-1954.

EPIGRAPHIA INDICA, ARABIAN AND PERSIAN SUPPLEMENT, in continuation of the series Epigraphia Indo-Moslemica, 1951/52ff. Delhi 1956ff.

CORPUS INSCRIPTIONUM INDICARUM, vol. I: E. HULTZSCH, Inscriptions of Asoka. Oxford 1925. Repr. 1969; Vol. II, 1: S. KONOW, KharoshÔhÍ Inscriptions with the Exception of those of AÐoka. London/Calcutta 1929. Repr. 1969; Vol. II, 2: H.

LÜDERS, Barhut Inscriptions, ed. by the late H. Lüders, revised and supplemented by E. WALDSCHMIDT and M.A. MEHENDALE. Ootacamund 1963; H. LÜDERS, Mathura Inscriptions. Unpublished Papers, ed. by K.L. JANERT. (Abh. der Ak. der Wiss. Göttingen, Philol.-Hist. Kl., 3. Folge, Nr. 47.) Göttingen 1961; Vol. III: J.F.

FLEET, Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings and their Successors. 1888. Repr.:

CHHABRA B. Ch. / GAI, G.S. New Delhi 1981; Vol. IV: V.V. MIRASHI, Inscriptions of Kalachuri-Chedi Era. 2 vols., Ootacamund 1955; Vol. V: ID., Inscriptions of the VÁkÁtakas. Ootacamund 1963; Vol. VI: ID., Inscriptions of the ÏilÁhÁras. New Delhi 1977; Vol. VII, 1-3: H.V. TRIVEDI, Inscriptions of the ParamÁras, Chandellas, KachhapaghÁtas and Two Minor Dynasties. New Delhi 1978-91.

SIRCAR, D.C., Select Inscriptions Bearing on Indian History and Civilization. Vol. I.

From the Sixth Century B.C. to the Sixth Century A.D. Calcutta 1965; Vol. II. From

the Sixth to the Eighteenth Century A.D. Delhi 1983.

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2.2 Inscriptions of Asoka

ALLCHIN, FR. / NORMAN, K.R., Guide to the Asokan Inscriptions, in: South Asian Studies, 1 (1985), 43-50.

ALSDORF, L., AÐokas Separatedikte von Dhauli und JaugaÕa. (Akademie der Wissenschaften der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse, 1962, Nr. 1.) Wiesbaden 1962.

ANDERSEN, P.K., Studies in the Minor Rock Edicts of AÐoka. Vol. I Critical Edition.

Freiburg 1990.

CARRATELLI G.P. / G. GARBINI, A Bilingual Graeco-Aramaic Edict of AÐoka. The first Greek inscription discovered in Afghanistan. (Serie Orientale Roma. Vol. 29.) Roma 1964.

HULTZSCH, E., Inscriptions of Asoka (see HULTZSCH, 2.1).

HUMBACH, H., The Aramaic AÐoka Inscriptions from Taxila, in: Journal of Central Asia 2 (1978), 87-99.

SARMA, I.K. / J.V. RAO, Early Brahmi Inscription from Sannati. New Delhi 1993.

SCHNEIDER, U., Die großen Felsenedikte AÐokas. Kritische Ausgabe, Übersetzung und Analyse der Texte. Wiesbaden 1978.

SIRCAR, D.C., Inscriptions of AÐoka. Rev. ed. Delhi 1967.

2.3 Regional and Dynastic Inscriptions

AGRAWAL, J., Inscriptions of Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Panjab, Kashmir and Adjoining Hilly Tracts. New Delhi 2001.

BHANDARKAR, D.R., A List of Inscriptions of Northern India in BrÁhmÍ and Derivative Scripts from about 200 A.C.: Appendices zu EI, vol. 19-23.

FILLIOZAT, V., L‘ épigraphie de Vijayanagara du début à 1377. Paris 1973.

FUSSMAN, G., Documents épigraphiques kouchans, in: BEFEO 61 (1974), 1-66.

HULTZSCH, E. / V. VENKAYYA, South Indian Inscriptions, vol. II: Tamil

Inscriptions of RÁjarÁja, RÁjendrachõla, and others in the RÁjarÁjeÐvara Temple at Tanjavur. Madras 1891-1916.

MAHALINGAM, T.V., Inscriptions of the Pallavas. Delhi 1988.

MAHALINGAM, T.V., Topographical List of Inscriptions in the Tamil Nadu and

Kerala States. 9 vols. New Delhi IHCR 1975-1985.

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MUKHERJEE, B.N., KharoshÔÍ and KharoshÔi-BrÁhmÍ Inscriptions in West Bengal.

Calcutta 1990.

MUKHERJI, R., / S.K. MAITY, Corpus of Bengal Inscriptions. Bearing on History and Civilization of Bengal. Calcutta 1967.

RAGHUNATH. K., The IkÒvÁkus of Vijayapuri (A Study of the Nagarjunkaonda Inscriptions). Delhi 2001.

RAJAGURU, S.N., Inscriptions of Orissa. 6 vols. Bhubaneswar 1958ff. (Vol. II Bhauma Karas; VI Bhanjas, re-edited by S. Tripathy, Calcutta 1986; Delhi 2000).

RAMESH, K.V., Inscriptions of the Western Gangas. Delhi 1984.

RANGACHARYA, V., A Topographical List of the Inscriptions of the Madras Presidency (Collected up to 1915.). 3 vols. Madras 1919.

RICE, L., Epigraphica Carnatica. 5 vols. Mangalore 1902.

SASTRI, A.M., Inscriptions of the ÏarabhapurÍyas, PÁÆÕuvaïÐins and SomavaïÐins.

2 vols. Delhi 1995.

SHRAVA, S., The Dated KushÁÆa Inscriptions. New Delhi 1993.

SIRCAR, D.C., Some Epigraphical Records of the Medieval Period from Eastern India. Delhi 1979.

SUBRAHMANYAM, R., Inscriptions of the SÚryavaÞÐi Gajapatis of Orissa. Delhi 1986.

SUBRAHMANYAN, T.N., South Indian Temple Inscriptions. 3 vols. Madras 1953- 1957.

THYPLYAL, K.K., Inscriptions of the Maukharis, Later Guptas, PuÒpabhÚtis and YaÐovarman of Kanauj. Delhi 1985.

VIJAYARAGHAVACHARYA, V., Tirumalai Tirupathi Devasthanam Epigraphical Series. 7 vols. Madras 1931-1938.

ZVELEBIL, K., Tamil in 550 A.D. Interpretation of Early Inscriptional Tamil. Prague 1964.

3. Literary Sources

3.1 Literary Sources, particularly Pre-Islamic Chronicles

BANERJI, S.C. / A.K. GUPTA, BilhaÆa's VikramÁÉkadeva Carita. Glimpses of the History of the CÁlukyas of KalyÁÆa. Calcutta 1965.

BARUA, G.C., Ahom Buranji. From the Earliest Time to the End of the Ahom Rule.

Calcutta 1930 (repr. Gauhati 1985).

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BUITENEN, J.A.B. van, The MahÁbhÁrata, 3 vols. Chicago 1973-78.

CHRISTOF-FÜCHSLE, M., Rajputentum und purÁÆische Geschichtsschreibung.

Analyse zweier Versionen des ÀlhÁ-Epos. Frankfurt 1997.

COWELL, E.B. / F.W. THOMAS. The HarÒacarita of BÁÆa. London 1897.

DINNOCK, E.C., The MahÁrÁÒÔhra PurÁÆa. An 18

th

Century Historical Text.

Hyderabad 1985.

EGGELING, J., The Satapatha-BrÁhmana According to the Text of the MÁdhyandina School. 5 vols. Oxford 1882-1900.

GEIGER, W., The MahÁvaÞsa or the Great Chronicle of Ceylon. London 1912. Repr.

Colombo 1960.

GEIGER, W., CÚlavaÞsa being the most recent part of the MahÁvaÞsa, 2 vols.

London 1929.

GELDNER, K.F., Rig-veda. Aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt, 4 vols.

Cambridge Mass. 1951-7.

HORSTMANN, M. in collaboration with H. BILL, In Favour of Govinddevji.

Historical Documents Relating the Deity of Vrindaban and Eastern Rajasthan. New Delhi 1999.

KANGLE, R.P., The KauÔilÍya ArthaÐÁstra. 3 vols. Bombay 1950-1965. (Vol. 1: Text;

Vol. 2: Translation: Vol. 3: A Study.)

KOTRAIAH, C.T.M. / A.L. DALLAPICCOLA (ed.), King, Court and Capital. An Anthology of Kannanda Literary Sources from Vijayanagara Period. New Delhi 2003.

MEYER, J.J., Das altindische Buch vom Welt- und Staatsleben. Leipzig 1926.

PARGITER, F.E., The PurÁÆa Text of the Dynasties of the Kali Age (1. ed. 1913). New Delhi 1962.

SASTRI, H. (ed.), RÁmacaritam of SandyÁkaranandin. Rev. ed. and transl. by R.G.

Basak. Calcutta 1969.

SASTRI, K.A.N. / N. VENKATARAMANAYYA (ed.), Further Sources of Vijayanagara History. 2 vols. Madras 1946.

STEIN, M.A., KalhaÆa's RÁjataraÉgiÆÍ or Chronicle of the Kings of Kashmir. 2 vols.

Westminster 1900. Repr. Delhi 1961.

TRAUTMANN, T.R., KauÔilya and the ArthaÐÁstra. A Statistical Investigation of the Authorship and Evolution of the Text. Leiden 1971.

TRIPATHI, G.C. / H. KULKE, KaÔakarÁjavaÞÐÁvali. A Traditional History of Orissa. Allahabad 1987.

WAGLE, N., / A.R. KULKARNI, Vallabha's ParaÐarÁma Carita. Bombay 1976.

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WAGONER, P.B., Tidings of the King: A Translation and Ethnohistorical Analysis of the RÁyavÁcakamu. Honululu 1993.

3.2 Greek Roman Sources

ARRIAN, Der Alexanderzug. Indische Geschichte. ed. and transl. by G. Wirth and O.

von Hinüber. München 1985.

CASSON, L., The Periplus Maris Erythraei. Text with introduction, translation and commentary. Princeton 1989.

MAJUMDAR, R.C., The Classical Accounts of India. Calcutta 1960.

McCRINDLE, J.W., Ancient India, as Described by Ptolemy. A facsimile reprint, ed.

with an introduction by S.N. Majumdar Sastri. Calcutta 1927.

McCRINDLE, J.W., The Invasion of India by Alexander the Great. London 1898, Indian Repr. Delhi 1983.

McCRINDLE, J.W., Ancient India as Described in Classcal Literature, being a collection of Greek and Latin texts relating to India, extracted from Herodotus, Strabo, Diodorus, Siculus, Pliny, Aelian Philostratus, Diru Chrysostom, Porphy, Stobaeus, the itenerary of Alexander the Great, the Periegesis of Dionysius, the Dionysiaka of Nonnus, the romance history of Alexander and other works translated and annotated. Westminster 1901.

SASTRI, K.A.N., Foreign Notices of South India from Megasthenes to Ma Huan.

Madras 1939.

SCHOFF, W.H., The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea. Travel and Trade in the Indian Ocean by a Merchant of the First Century. London 1912.

3.3 Chinese Sources

BEAL, S., Si-yu-kÍ. Buddhist Records of the Western World. Translated from the Chinese of Hiuen Tsiang, 629 A.D. London 1906.

BEAL, S., Travels of Fah-Hian and Sung-Yun, Buddhist Pilgrims from China to India (400 A.D. and 518 A.D.). London 1869.

FEI SHIN, Hsing-Ch’a-sheng-lan: The Overall Survey of Star Raft by Fei Hsin, transl.

by J.V.G. Mills, rev., annotated and ed. by R. Ptak. Wiesbaden 1996. [Zheng He’s travels to India]

HIRTH, F. / W.W. ROCKHILL, Chau Ju-kua: His Work on the Chinese and Arab

Trade in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries, entitled Chu-fan chi, St. Petersburg

1911. Repr. Taipei 1965.

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LEGGE, J.H., Record of the Buddhistic Kingdoms, being an account of the Chinese monk Fa-hsien of his travels in India and Ceylon (A.D. 399-414) in search of the Buddhist Books of Discipline. Transl. by James Legge. Oxford 1886. Repr. New York 1965.

LEVI, S., Notes chinoises sur d'Inde, in: BEFEO 5 (1905), 253-305.

WATTERS, T., On Yuan Chwang's Travels in India (629-645 A.D.) ed. by T.W. Rhys Davids and S.W. Bushell. 2. vols. London 1904-1905. Repr. Delhi 1961.

3.4 Arab-Persian Sources

ELLIOT, H.M. / J. DOWSON, The History of India as Told by its Own Historians.

The Muhammadan Period. ed. from the posthumous papers of the late Sir H.M. Elliot by J. Dowson. 8 vols. London 1867-1877. [Vol. 1, Geographers; Vol. 2 Muhammad to 1260 A.D.; Vols. 3-4 Delhi-Sultanat; Vols. 5-8 Mughal Period]

NAINAR, S.M.H., Arab Geographers‘ Knowledge of Southern India. Madras 1942.

ZAKI, M., (ed.), Arab Accounts of India during the Fourteenth Century. Delhi 1981.

AHMAD, S.M. (ed.), Arabical Classical Accounts of India and China. Book One: Al MasÁlik wa’l-MamÁlik. Roads and Kingdoms, by Ibn KhurdÁdhbih, d.c. A.H. 300 / A.D. 912; Book Two: AkhbÁr al-ÑÍn wa’l-Hind. An Account of China and India, by SulaymÁn al-TÁjir et al. Compiled in A.D. 851. Shimla 1989.

ALBERUNI, Alberuni's India. An account of the religion, philosophy, literature, geography, chronology, astronomy, customs, laws and astrology of India about 1030 A.D., transl. By E.C. Sachau, London 1888. Repr. Delhi 1964.

THOMAS, E., The Chronicles of the Pathan Kings of Delhi. London 1871. Repr. Delhi 1967.

BRIGGS, J., History of the Rise of the Mohamedan Power in India till the Year A.D.

1612. Translated from the original Persian of MAHOMED KASIM FERISHTA. 4 vols. London 1829. Repr. Calcutta 1908-1910.

FULLER, A.R., Translation from the TÁrÍkh-i-FirÚz ShÁhÍ: The Reign of 'AlÁuddÍn i KhiljÍ, in: JASB 38 (1869), 181-220; 39 (1870), 1-51.

HABIB, M. / A. KHAN, The Political Theory of the Delhi Sultanate, Aligarh 1960.

[translation of BARANÌ, FatÁwÁ-yi JahÁndÁrÍ].

IBN BATTUTA, The Travels of Ibn BaÔÔÚÔa A.D. 1325-1354, transl. by H.A.R. Gibb. 3 vols., Cambridge 1958-1971.

‘IÑÀMÌ, FutÚ½ as-SalÁÔÍn, translated by A.M. Husain, 3 vols. Aligarh 1967-1977.

BABUR, BÁbur-nÁma. (Memoirs of Babur). Transl. by A.S. Beveridge. 2 vols. London

1922. Repr. Delhi 1970.

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GÙL BADAN BÌGUM, The History of Humayun (HumÁyÚn-nÁma). Transl. by A.S.

Beveridge. London 1902.

ABÙ-‘L-FAZL, Akbar-nÁma , transl. from the Persian by H. Beverdidge. 3 vols.

Calcutta 1898.

ABÙ 'L-FAZL, The À’Ín-i AkbarÍ, transl. into English by H. Blochmann (Vol. 1) and Colonel H.S. Jarrett (Vols. 2, 3). Calcutta 1873-94. Repr. Delhi 1965.

BADÀ'ÙNÌ, Abd ul-QÁdir ibn MulÚk ShÁh, known as Al-BadÁonÍ, Muntakhab-ut- tawÁriÍkh. Vol. 1 transl. by G.S.A. Ranking, vol. 2 transl. by W.H. Lowe. Vol. 3 transl.

by Sir W. Haig, Calcutta 1898-1925. Repr. Patna 1973.

KHWÀJAH NIZÀM UD DÌN A¼MAD, The ÓabaqÁt-i-AkbarÍ. (A history of India from the early MusalmÁn invasions to the thirty-eigth year of the reign of Akbar).

Transl. by B. De., 3 vols. Calcutta 1927-40. Repr. Calcutta 1973.

JAHÀNGÌR, The TÚzuk-i-JahÁngÍrÍ or Memoirs of JahÁngÍr. Transl. by A. Rogers, ed. by H. Beveridge. 2 vols. London 1909-14. Repr. Delhi 1978.

INÀYAT KHÀN, ShÁhjahÁn-nÁma, in: Elliot / Dowson. Vol. 7, 73-120.

AURANGZEB, ÀlamgÍr-nÁma by Muhammad Kazim, transl. in Elliot / Dowson, vol.

VII.

H. MZIK, Die Reise des Ibn BaÔÔÚÔa durch Indien und China (14. Jahrhundert), Hamburg 1911.

NAWWÀB ÑAMÑÀM-UD-DAULA SHAH NAWÀZ KHÀN and ‘Abdul ¼avy, The MaÁthhir-ul-UmarÁ. Being Biographies of the Mu½ammadan and Hindu Officers of the Timurid Sovereigns of India from 1500 to about 1780 AD., transl. by H.

Beverdidge, rev. by B. Prashad. 3 vols., Calcutta 1941. Repr. Patna 1979.

ANSARI, M.A., Administrative Documents of Mughal India. Delhi 1984.

TIRMIZI, S.A.I., Mughal Documents, 2 vols. New Delhi 1989-1996.

BRAND, M. / G.D. LOWRY, Fatehpur-Sikri. A Source Book. Cambridge (Mass.) 1985.

BEGLEY, W.E. / Z.A. DESAI, Taj Mahal. The Illumined Tomb. An Anthology of Seventeenth-Century Mughal and European Deocumentary Sources. Cambridge MA 1989.

GREWAL, J.S. / I. HABIB (ed.), Sikh History from Persian Sources. Translation of Major Texts. New Delhi 2001.

3.5 Early European Reports

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BARBOSA, D., The Book of Duarte Barbosa. An account of the countries bordering on the Indian Ocean and their inhabitants, written by Duarte Barbosa, and completed about the year 1518 A.D. Transl. from the Portuguese by M.L. Dames. 2 vols.,

Liechtenstein 1967 and Delhi 1989.

BERNIER, F., Travels in the Mogul Empire. A.D. 1656-1668. Translation by A.

Constable. 2. rev. ed. by V.A. Smith. London 1916.

CORREIA-AFONSO, J. (ed.), Letters from the Mughal Court: The First Jesuit Mission to Akbar (1580-83), Bombay 1980.

FORSTER, W. (ed.), Early Travels in India 1583-1619. London 1921 (repr. Delhi 1985). [R. Fitch, J. Mildenhall, W. Hawkins, W. Finck, N. Withington, T. Coryat, E.

Terry]

GAMA, VASCO DA, Die Entdeckung des Seeweges nach Indien. Ein Augenzeugenbericht (1497-1499). Darmstadt 1980.

LAET, J. de, The Empire of the Great Mogol. A Translation of De Laet's “Description of India and Fragment of Indian History“, translated by J.S. Hoyland and annotated by S.N. Banerjee. Bombay 1928.

LINSCHOTEN, J.H. VAN, The Voyage of J.H. van Linschoten to the East Inid. From the old English translation of 1598 edited by A.C. Burnell and P.A. Tiele. London 1885. Repr. New Delhi 1991.

MAJOR, R.H., India in the Fifteenth Century. Being a Collection of Narratives of Voyages to India in the Century Preceeding the Portugese Discovery of the Cape of Good Hope. 1857. Repr. New York 1964.

MANRIQUE, S., Travels of Fray Sebastian Manrique, 1629-43. A translation of the

“Itinerario de las missiones orientales“; by C.E. Luard and H. Hosten. 2 vols. Oxford 1927.

MANUCCI, N., Storia do Mogor, or Mogul India, 1653-1708. Transl. by W. Irvine. 4 vols. London 1907-08.

MARTIN, F., India in the 17

th

Century (Social, Economic and Political). Memories of Francois Martin, 1670-1694. Transl. by L. Varadarajan. 4 vols., Delhi 1981/85.

MONSERRATE, A. de, The Commentary of Father Monserrate .. on his Journey to the Court of Akbar. Translated from the original Latin by J.S. Hoyland and annotated by S.N. Banerjee. London 1922.

OVINGTON, J. / THEVENOT, India in the Seventeenth Century. Being an account of the two voyages to India by Ovington and Thevenot. To which is added the Indian Travels of Caveri. 2 vols., ed. by J.P. Guha. New Delhi 1976.

PELSAERT, F., Jahangir's India. The Remonstratie of Francisco Pelsaert. Translated

from the Dutch by W.H. Moreland and P. Geyl. Cambridge 1925.

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PIRES, T. The Suma Oriental of Tome Pires (1512-15), 2 vols., ed. and tranl. by A.

Cortesao, London 1944.

POLIER, H., A European Experience of the Mughal Orient. The I’jÁz-i ArsalÁnÍ (Persian Letters, 1773-1779) of Antoine-Louis Henri Polier. Transl. with introd. by M.

Alam and S. Alavi. New Delhi 2001.

POLO, MARCO / YULE, H., The Book of Marco Polo, the Venetian, Concerning the Kingdom and Marvels of the East. Newly transl. and ed. with notes. 2 vols.; 3. ed. rev.

by H. Cordier. London 1926.

ROE, T., The Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to the Court of the Great Mogul, 1615- 1619. ed. by W. Foster. London 1899.

TAVERNIER, J.-B., Travels in India. English Translation by V. Ball, 2 vols. London 1889.

4. Coins, Seals

ALLAN, J., Catalogue of the Coins of the Gupta Dynasties and of ÏaÐÁÉka, King of GauÕa. London 1914. Repr. New Delhi 2004.

ALLAN, J., Catalogue of the Coins of Ancient India. London 1936.

ALTEKAR, A.S., The Coinage of the Gupta Empire and its Imitations. Benares 1957.

BOPEARACHCHI, O., Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian and Indo-Parthian Coins in the Smithsonian Institution. Washington 1993.

BOPEARACHCHI, O. / W. PIEPER, Ancient Indian Coins. Turnhout 1998.

CORPUS OF INDUS SEALS AND INSCRIPTIONS

Vol. 1 Collections in India, ed. by J.P. JOSHI, A. PARPOLA. Helsinki 1987.

Vol. 2 Collections in Pakistan, ed. by S.G.M. SHAH, A. PARPOLA, Helsinki 1991.

CUNNINGHAM, A., Coins of Ancient India from the Earliest Times down to the 7

th

Century A.D. London 1891.

CUNNINGHAM, A., Coins of Medieval India from the 7

th

Century down to the Muhammedan Conquest. London 1894.

GARDNER, P., The Coins of the Greek and Scythic Kings of Bactria and India.

London 1886.

GUILLAUME, O., Analysis of Reasoning in Archaeology. The Care of Graeco- Baktrian and Indo-Greek Numismatics. Delhi 1990.

HERZFELD, E., Kushano-Sassanian Coins. Calcutta 1930.

INDIAN MUSEUM, Calcutta, Catalogue of the Coins in the Indian Museum, Calcutta,

Including the Cabinet of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Vol. I. by V.A. SMITH,; Vols.

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II, III by H.N. WRIGHT, vol. IV by J. ALLAN. Calcutta 1906, 1907, 1908, 1928.

Supplemente: B.B. BIDYABINOD, Supplementary Catalogue of the Coins in the Indian Museum, Calcutta, vol. I. (Non-Muhammadan Series). Calcutta 1923; S.

AHMAD, supplement volumes Vol. II. (Delhi Sultanat and Contemporaries) and Vol.

III. (The Moghul Emperors). Delhi 1939.

LANE-POOLE, S., The Coins of the Sultans of Delhi. London 1884; id., The Coins of the Mohammadan States of India. London 1885; id., The Coins of the Moghul

Emperors. London 1892.

SHARAN, M.K., Tribal Coins (The Yaudheyas, the MÁlavas, the Audumbaras and the KuÆindas). Delhi 1972.

5. Archeological Excavation Reports

ALTEKAR, A.S. / V. MISHRA, Report on Kumrahar Excavations 1951-1952. Patna 1969.

BARUA, B.M., Barhut, 3 vols., Calcutta 1934-37.

CUNNINGHAM, A., Reports, Archaeological Survey of India, 24 vols., Calcutta 1862- 1887. Repr. Varanasi.

GAUR, R.C., Excavations at Atranjikhera: Early Civilization in the Ganga Basin.

Delhi 1983.

HÄRTEL, H., Excavations at Sonkh. 2500 Years of a Town in Mathura District.

Berlin 1993.

LAL, B.B., Excavations at HastinÁpura and other Explorations in the Upper GangÁ and Sutlej Basin 1950-52: New Light on the Dark Age between the End of the Harappa Culture and the Early Historical Period, in: AI 10&11 (1954/55) 5-151.

LAL, B.B., Sisulpalgarh 1948. An Early Historical Fort in Eastern India, in: AI 5 (1948), 62-105.

LAL, B.B., Excavations at ϪiÉgaverapura (1977-1986), vol. I. Delhi 1993.

LAL, B.B. / J.P. JOSHI / B.K. THAPAR / M. BALA, Excavations at Kalibangan. The Early Harappans (1960-1969). New Delhi 2003.

MARSHALL, J., Mohenjo-Daro and the Indus Civilization. 3 vols., London 1931.

MARSHALL, J., Taxila. An Illustrated Account of the Archaeological Excavations Carried out under the Orders o f the Government of India between the Years 1913 and 1934. 3 vols. Cambridge 1951.

MITRA, D., Ratnagiri (1958-61), 2 vols. Delhi 1981-83.

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NAIRAN A.K. / P. SINGH, Excavations at Rajghat (1957-58, 1960-65), 4 vols., Varanasi 1976-78.

RAO, S.R., Lothal and the Indus Civilization. Bombay 1973.

SALI, S.A., Daimbad 1976-79. New Delhi: ASI, 1986.

SHARMA, G.R., Excavations at KauÐÁmbi, 1957-1959. Allahabad 1960.

SHARMA, G.R. / V.D. MISHRA / D. MANDAL / B.B. MISHRA / J.N. PAL, Beginnings of Agriculture (Epipalaeolithic to Neolithic: Excavations at Chopani- Mando, Mahadada and Mahagara). Allahabad 1980.

SINHA, B.P. / S.R. ROY, VaiÐÁlÍ Excavations 1958-62. Patna 1969.

SINHA, K.K., Excavations at Sravasti 1959. Varanasi 1967.

VATS, M.S., Excavations at Harappa, 2 vols., Delhi 1940.

B. RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS

1. Research Facilities, Cultural History, Complementary Subjects 1.1Research Facilities

1.1.1 Bibliographies

ANNUAL BIBLIOGRAPHY OF INDIAN ARCHAEOLOGY. Leiden 1926-1969.

Dordrecht, 23 vols., 1926-1984.

ASSOCIATION FOR ASIAN STUDIES, Bibliography of Asian Stuid. Michigan 1957.

(Published annualy as number 5 of the Journal of Asian Studies)

ASSOCIATION OF ASIAN STUDIES, Cumulative Bibliography of Asian Studies 1941-1965, 4 vols.; 1966-1970, 3 vols. Boston 1970/1972.

BLOOMFIELD, B.C. (ed.), Theses on Asia. Accepted by Universities in the U.K. and Ireland 1877-1964. London 1967.

CASE, M.H., South Asian History, 1750-1950. A Guide to Periodicals, Dissertations and Newspapers. Princeton 1968.

FÜRER-HEIMENDORF, E.V., An Anthropological Bibliography of South Asia, together with a directory of recent anthropological field work. 3 vols., Paris 1958-1970.

GUPTA, B.K. / D.S. KHARBAS, India (vol. 26 of the World Bibliography Series).

Oxford 1984.

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INDIA OFFICE LIBRARY, Commonwealth Relations Office. Catalogue of European Printed Books, 9 vols. Boston 1964.

INDIAN NATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY. Central Reference Library. Calcutta. 1958 ff.

KALIA, D.R. / M.K. JAIN, A Bibliography of Bibliographies on India. Delhi 1975.

KULKE, H. / H.J. LEUE / J. LÜTT / D. ROTHERMUND, Indische Geschichte vom Altertum bis zur Gegenwart. Ein Literaturbericht. München 1982 (HZ, Sonderheft 10).

MAHAR, M., India: A Critical Bibliography. Tuscen 1964.

NELSON, D.N., Bibliography of South Asia (Scarecrow Area Bibliography, No. 4).

Metuchen, N.J. 1994.

PATTERSON, M.L.P., South Asian Civilizations. A Bibliographic Synthesis. Chicago 1982.

PEARSON, J.P., South Asian Bibliography. A Handbook and Guide. Hassocks (Sussex) 1979.

SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES, University of London. Library Catalogue. 28 vols. Boston, Mass. 1963 ff. [Vol. 18, 19: South Asia] Supplement I-III, 33 vols. Boston 1968-1979.

SHARMA, R.S. (ed.), Survey of Research in Economic and Social History of India.

New Delhi 1986.

STERNBACH, L., Bibliography on Dharma and Artha in Ancient and Medieval India. Wiesbaden 1973.

STIETENCRON, H. von, Epic and PurÁÆic Bibliography (up to 1985), 2 vols.

Wiesbaden 1992.

YADAV, K.S. / N. YADAV, The Imperial Guptas. A Bibliography. New Delhi 1997.

1.1.2 General Reference Books

BHATTACHARYA, N.N. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Ancient Indian Culture. Delhi 1998.

BHATTACHARYA, S., Dictionary of Indian History. Calcutta/New York 1967.

CHANDA, M.B., A Concise Encyclopedia of Indian History. New Delhi 1995.

CHOPRA, P.N. (ed.), Encyclopedia of India. 32 vols., Delhi 1992.

EMBREE, A.T. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Asian History, 4 vols., New York 1988.

FRÉDÉRIC, L., Encyclopaedia of Asian Civilizations. 10 vols., Villecresnes 1977 ff.

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JAIN, N.K., Muslims in India. A Biographical Dictionary, 2 vols., New Delhi 1979.

MANSINGH, S., Historical Dictionary of India (Asian Historical Dictionaries, No. 20), London 1996.

ROBINSON, F., The Cambridge Encyclopedia of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan and the Maledives. Cambridge 1989.

SATYAPRAKASH, Hinduism: A Select Bibliography. Gurgaon 1984.

1.1.3 Introductions to Indian Studies, Regional Geography

BECHERT, H. / G. von SIMSON (ed.), Einführung in die Indologie. Stand, Methoden, Aufgaben. Darmstadt 1979.

BLENK, J. / D. BRONGER / H. UHLIG, Südasien (Fischer Länderkunde, vol. 2).

Frankfurt 1977.

BRONGER, D., Indien. Größte Demokratie der Welt zwischen Kastenwesen und Armut mit Beiträgen von A. Bronger und C. Wilmer (Perthes Länderprofile). Gotha 1996.

ROTHERMUND, D. (ed.), Indien. Kultur, Geschichte, Politik, Wirtschaft, Umwelt.

Ein Handbuch. München 1995.

ROTHERMUND, D., Staat und Gesellschaft in Indien (Meyer Forum 15). Mannheim 1993.

SCHWERIN, K., Gräfin von, Indien (Aktuelle Länderkunden), München 1988.

STACHE-ROSEN, V., German Indologists. Biographies of Scholars in Indian Studies Writing in German. With a summary of Indology in German Speaking Countries.

New Delhi 1981.

WOLPERT, S., An Introduction to India. New Delhi 1991.

1.2. Complementary Subjects 1.2.1 Paleography, Epigraphy

BÜHLER, G., Indische Paläographie von ca. 350 n.Chr. bis ca. 1300 n.Chr. Straßburg 1896.

DANI, A.H., Indian Palaeography. Oxford 1963.

FALK, H., Schrift im alten Indien. Ein Forschungsbericht mit Anmerkungen.

Tübingen 1993.

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FLEET, J.F., Indian Epigraphy. The Inscriptional Bases of Indian Historical Research. Oxford 1907.

HINÜBER, O. von, Der Beginn der Schrift und frühe Schriftlichkeit in Indien.

Stuttgart 1990.

MENON, A.G. The Use of Sanskrit in South Indian Royal Inscriptions: Social, Political and Religious Implications, in: J.E.M. Houben (ed.), Ideology and Status of Sanskrit. Contribution to the History of the Sanskrit Literature, Leiden 1996, 249-264.

SALOMON, R., Indian Epigraphy. A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. New York 1998. [Bibliography 311- 327]

SARKAR, H. / B.M. PANDA, Symbols and Graphic Representations in Indian Inscriptions. New Delhi 1999.

SIRCAR, D.C., Indian Epigraphy, Delhi 1965.

SIRCAR, D.C., Indian Epigraphical Glossary. Delhi 1966.

1.2.2 Numismatics

BAJPAI, K.D., Indian Numismatic Stuid. New Delhi 1976.

BERGHAUS, P., Zu den römischen Münzfunden aus Indien, in: Schweizerische Numismatische Rundschau 1992, 226-247.

BOPEARACHCHI, O. / D.P.M. WEERAKKODY (ed.), Origin, Evolution and Circulation of Foreign Coins in the Indian Ocean. New Delhi 1998.

BOPEARACHCHI, O., Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo- grécques. Paris 1999.

CHATTOPADHYAYA, B., Coins and Icons. A Study of Myths and Symbols in Indian Numismatic Art. Calcutta 1977.

CHATTOPADHYAYA, B.D., Coins and Currency Systems in South India, c. AD 225

— 1300. New Delhi 1977.

DEYELL, J.S., Living without Silver. The Monetary History of Early Medieval North India. Delhi 1990.

GÖBL, R., System und Chronologie der Münzprägung des KuÒÁnreiches. Wien 1984.

GOYAL, S.R., The Coinage of Ancient India. Jodhpur 1995.

GÖBL, R., System und Chronologie der Münzprägung des KuÒÁnreiches. Wien 1984.

GUILLAUME, O., Analysis of Reasoning in Archaeology. The Case of Graeco-

Baktrian and Indo-Greek Numismatics. Delhi 1990.

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JAIN, R., Ancient Indian Coinage: A Sytematic Story of Money Economy from Janapada Period to the Early Medieval Period (600 BC to AD 1200). New Delhi 1995.

JHA, A.K. (ed.), Coinage, Trade and Economy. Ajaneri: Indian Institute of Research oin Numismatic Studies 1991.

JHA, A.K. / S. GARG (ed.), Ex Moneta. Essays on Numismatics, History and Archaeology in Honour of Dr. David W. MacDowall, 2 vols. New Delhi 1998.

LAHIRI, B., India’s Earliest Inscribed Coins: The City Issues, in: JNSI 38 (1976) 35- 54.

MACDOWALL, D.W. / S. SHARMA / S. GARG (ed.), Indian Numismatics, History, Art and Culture. Essays in Honour of Dr. P.L. Gupta. 2 vols. Delhi 1992.

MAITY, S.K., Early Indian Coins and Currency System, Delhi 1970.

MOOSVI, S., The Silver Influx, Money Supply, Prices and Revenue-Extraction in Mughal India, in: JESHO 30 (1987), 47-94.

MUKHERJEE, B.N., Coins and Currency Systems in Gupta Bengal (c. AD. 320-550).

New Delhi 1992.

MUKHERJEE, B.N., Coins and Currency Systems of Post-Gupta Bengal (ca. AD. 550- 700). New Delhi 1993.

RICHARDS, J.F. (ed.), The Imperial Monetary System of Mughal India. Delhi 1987.

SHARMA, R.S., Paucity of Metallic Coinage (c. 500-1000), in: id.: Early Medieval India Society. A Study of Feudalisation. New Delhi 2001, 119-162.

SIRCAR, D.C., Early Indian Numismatic and Epigraphical Stuid. Calcutta 1977.

SMITH, R.M., Kings and Coins in India. Greek and Saka Self-Advertisment. Delhi 1997.

THAKUR, U., Mints and Minting in India. Varanasi 1972.

THAPLYAL, K.K., Studies in Ancient Indian Seals. A Study of North Indian Seals and Sealings from circa Third Century BC. to Mid-Seventh Century AD. Lucknow 1972.

1.2.3 Historical Geography, Atlases

BHATTACHARYA, N.N., The Geographical Dictionary. Ancient and Medieval India.

Delhi 1991.

BRANDTNER, M., Representations of KaliÉga: The Changing Image and Geography

of a Historical Region, in: H. Kulke / B. Schnepel (ed.), Jagannath Revisited. Studying

Society, Religion and the State in Orissa. New Delhi 2001, 179-210.

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CHATTOPADHYAYA, B.D., A Survey of Historical Geography of Ancient India.

New Delhi 1987 [with comprehensive bibliography 51-97]

CUNNINGHAM, A., The Ancient Geography of India. Vol. I The Buddhist Period.

Repr., Varanasi 1979.

GOLE, S., Maps of Mughal India. Drawn by Colonel Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Gentil, Agent for the French Government to the Court of Shuja-ud-daula at Faizabad, in 1770. New Delhi 1988.

GOLE, S., Indian Maps and Plans. From Earliest Times to the Advent of European Surveys. New Delhi 1989.

GUPTA, P., Geography in Ancient Indian Inscriptions (upto 650 A.D.) Delhi 1973.

GUPTA, P., Geography from Ancient Indian Coins and Seals. New Delhi 1989.

HABIB, I., An Atlas of the Mughal Empire. Delhi 1982, 2. rev. ed. 1986.

JOHNSON, G., Cultural Atlas of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. Abingdon/Oxfordshire 1996.

KNEFELKAMP, U., Indien in der Kartographie des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts, in:

Periplus 8 (1998), 18-45.

LAW, B.C., Historical Geography of Ancient India. 2. rev. ed. Paris 1967.

MADAN, P.L., Indian Cartography. A Historical Perspective. New Delhi 1997.

RENOU, L., La géographie de Ptolémée, L'Inde (VII, 1-4). Texte établi. Paris 1925.

SAXENA, S., Geographical Survey of the Puranas. Delhi 1995.

SCHWARTZBERG, J.E. (ed.), A Historical Atlas of South Asia. Chicago 1978 (2. enl.

ed. New York 1992).

SCHWARTZBERG, J.E., The Evolution of Regional Power Configurations in the Indian Subcontinent, in: id., 197-233.

SHARMA, T.R., Personal and Geographical Names in the Gupta Inscriptions. Delhi 1978.

SIRCAR, D.C., Studies in the Geography of Ancient and Medieval India. Delhi 1960.

SPATE, O.H.K., A.T.A. LEARMONTH, B.H. FARMER, India and Pakistan. A General and Regional Geography. 3. ed. London 1967.

SUBBARAO, B., The Personality of India. A Study of the Development of Material Culture of India and Pakistan. Baroda 1956.

SUBBARAYALU, Y., The Political Geography of the Chola Country. Madras 1973.

1.2.4 Historiography

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ABBYS, F.Z., Abdul Qdir Badauni. As a Man and Historiographer. Delhi 1987.

BECHERT, H., Zum Ursprung der Geschichtsschreibung im indischen Kulturbereich, in: Nachrichten der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen, I. Philosophisch- Historische Klasse, 1969, Nr. 2., 35-58.

BERKEMER, G., Aspekte des Zeitdenkens in den Inschriften des vormodernen Indien, in: K.E. Müller / J. Rüsen (ed.), Historische Sinnbildung, Frankfurt 1997, 277- 295.

BERKEMER, G., Banausia and Endo-history: European Conceptions of Indian Historical Consciousness. Kyoto 2001.

BERKEMER, G., Literatur und Geschichte im vormodernen hinduistischen Südasien, in: J. Rüsen, 145-190.

BERKEMER, G., The Chronicle of a Little Kingdom: Some Reflections on the Tekkali-TÁlÚka JamÍmdÁrlÁ VaÞÐavalÍ, in: Kölver, 54-96.

CHATURVEDI, V. (ed.), Mapping Subaltern Studies and the Postcolonial. London 2000.

CHRISTOPH-FÜCHSLE, M., Rajputentum und purÁÆische Geschichtsschreibung.

Analyse zweier Versionen des ÀlhÁ-Epos. Frankfurt 1997.

CONERMANN, S., Funktion und Formen indo-persischer Hof-Geschichsschreibung während der Mogulzeit (932-1118 / 1526 — 1707). Hamburg 2003.

DAUD, Ali, Invoking the Past. The Uses of History in South Asia. Oxford 1999.

Delhi Historians Group, Communalisation of Education. The History Textbooks Controversy. New Delhi 2001.

DEVAHUTI, D. (ed.), Problems of Indian Historiography. Delhi 1979.

DIRKS, N.B., The Past of a PÁºaiyakÁrar: The Ethnohistory of a South Indian Little King, in: JAS 41 (1982), 655-683.

FRESE, H., Variationen von Wirklichkeit. Das Bild Jayasthitimallas in der BhÁÒÁvamÐÁvali. Dissertation, Leipzig 1998.

FÜRER-HAIMENDORF, C. von, The Historical Value of Indian Bardic Literature, in: C.H. Philips, 87-93.

GEIGER, W., DÍpavaÞsa und MahÁvaÞsa und die geschichtliche Überlieferung in Ceylon. Leipzig 1905. Repr. Hildesheim 1973.

GOETZ, H., Die Stellung der indischen Chroniken im Rahmen der indischen Geschichte, in: Zeitschrift für Buddhismus VI, 1, 1924, 139-159.

GOTTLOB, M., Historisches Denken im modernen Südasien (1786 bis heute).

Frankfurt 2002.

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GOTTLOB, M., Historical Thinking in South Asia. A Handbook of Sources from Colonial Times to the Present. New Delhi 2003.

GOYAL, S., Historiography of Ancient India. Jodhpur 1997.

GRANOFF, PH., Holy Warriors. A Preliminary Study of Some Biographies of Saints and Kings in Classical Indian Tradition, in: Journal of Indian Philosophy 12 (1984), 291-303.

GRANOFF, PH., Religious Biography and Clan History among the SvetÁmbara Jains in North India, in: East and West 39 (1989), 195-215.

HABIB, I., BaranÍ’s Theory of the History of the Delhi Sultanate, in: IHR 7 (1980/81), 99-115.

HARDY, P., Historians of Medieval India. Studies in Indo-Muslim Historical Writing.

London 1960.

HARDY, P., Some Studies in Pre-Mughal Muslim Historiography, in: Philips, 115-127.

HASAN, M. (ed.), Historians of Medieval India, Delhi 1968

HENIGE, D.P., Some Phantom Dynasties of Early and Medieval India: Epigraphical Evidence and the Abhorrence of a Vacuum, in: BSOAS 38 (1975), 525-549.

JAIN, J.P., The Jaina Sources of the History of Ancient India (100 B.C. to A.D. 900).

New Delhi 1964.

JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA, Development of Persian Historiography in India. From the Second Half of the 18

th

Century to the First Half of the 18

th

Century, Department of History and Culture, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi et. al. New Delhi 2003.

JHA, D.N., The Myth of the Golden Age, in: Ancient India. An Historical Outline, rev.

ed., Delhi 1998, 149-174.

KÖLVER, B., Textkritische und philologische Untersuchungen zur RÁjataraÉgiÆÍ des KalhaÆa. Wiesbaden 1971.

KÖLVER, B., Ritual und historischer Raum. Zum indischen Geschichtsverständnis, München 1993.

KULKE, H., Geschichtsschreibung und Geschichtsbild im hinduistischen Mittelalter, in: Saeculum 30 (1979), 100-112.

KULKE, H., Geschichtsschreibung als Heilung eines Traditionsbruches?

Überlegungen zu spätmittelalterlichen Chroniken Südasiens, in: J. RÜSEN (ed.), Die Vielfalt der Kulturen. Erinnerung, Geschichte, Identität vol. 4, Frankfurt 1998, 422- 440.

KULKE, H., Historiography and Regional Identity, in: H. Kulke / B. Schnepel (ed.),

Jagannath Revisited. Studying Society, Religion and the State in Orissa. Delhi 2001.

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KULKE, H., Sectarian Politics and Historiography in Early Sri Lanka: Wilhelm Geiger’s Studies on the Chronicles of Sri Lanka in the Light of Recent Research, in: U.

Everding / A. Tilakaratne (ed.), Wilhelm Geiger and the Study of the History and Culture of Sri Lanka. Colombo 1999, 112-136.

KULKE, H., Historiography in Early Medieval India, in: Rothermund Festschrift, 2001, 71-84.

LAL, V., The History of History. Politics and Scholarship in Modern India. Delhi 2003.

LORENZ, D., Imperialism and the Historiography of Ancient India, in: S.N.

Mukherjee (ed.), India: History and Thought. Essays in Honour of A.L. Basham.

Calcutta 1982, 84-102.

LORENZEN, D.N., Historians and the Gupta Empire, in: Chhabra, Reappraising 1992, 47-60.

MAJUMDAR, R.C., Ideas of History in Sanskrit Literature, in: C. H. Philips (ed.), Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon., London 1961, 13-28.

MUKHIA, H., Historians and Historiography during the Reign of Akbar. New Delhi 1976.

NARAYAN RAO, V. / D. SHULMAN, History, Biography and Poetry at the Tanjavur Nayaka Court, in: H.L. Seneviratne (ed.), Identity, Consciousness and the Past: The South Asian Scene. Special Issue: Social Analysis. Journal of Cultural and Social Practice, No. 25 (Sept. 1989), 115-130.

NIZAMI, K.A., On History and Historians of Medieval India. New Delhi 1983.

NJAMMASCH, M., Probleme der frühmittelalterlichen Geschichtsschreibung in Indien, in: Jahrbuch für die Geschichte des Feudalismus 11 (1987), 29-49.

PARGITER, F.E., Ancient Indian Historical Tradition. London 1922. Repr. Delhi 1962.

PHILIPS, C.H. (ed.), Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon. London 1961.

POLLOCK, S., RÁmÁyaÆa and Political Imagination in Medieval India, in: JAS 52 (1993), 261-297.

PRABHA, C., Historical MahÁkÁvyas in Sanskrit (Eleventh to Fifteenth Centuries A.D.) Delhi 1976.

ROTHERMUND, D., Nationale und regionale Geschichtsschreibung in Indien, in:

Periplus (1993), 75-83.

RUDOLPH, L.I. / S. HOEBER RUDOLPH, Cultural Policy, the Textbook

Controversy and Indian Identity, in: A. Wilson / D. Dalton (ed.), The State of South

Asia. Problems of National Integration. Essays in Honour of H. Morris-Jones. London

1982, 131-154.

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RÜSEN, J. / M. GOTTLOB / A. MITTAG (eds.), Die Vielfalt der Kulturen.

Erinnerung, Geschichte, Identität, vol. 4. Frankfurt 1998.

SCHNEIDER, U., Indisches Denken und sein Verhältnis zur Geschichte, in: Saeculum 9 (1958), 156-162.

SCHNELLENBACH, C., Geschichte als ‘Gegengeschichte’? Historiographie in KalhaÆas RÁjataraÉginÍ. Marburg 1996.

SEN, S.P. (ed.), Sources of the History of India. Vol. 1-2 Calcutta, Institute of Historical Studies 1978-1979; vol. 3-4, ed. by N.R. RAY, Calcutta 1980-1982.

SHARMA, R.S., Historiography of Ancient Indian Polity upto 1930, in: id., Aspects of Political Ideas and Institutions in Ancient India, 1959, 1-14.

SHARMA, R.S., Hinduism and its Sense of History. New Delhi 2003.

SIDDIQUI, I.H., Medieval India. Essays in Intellectual Thought and Culture, vol. I.

New Delhi 2003.

SPENCER, G., Sons of the Sun: The Solar Genealogy of a Chola King, in: Asian Profile 10 (1982), 81-95.

SPENCER, G., Heirs Apparent: Fiction and Function in Chola Mythical Genealogies, in: IESHR 21 (1984), 415-432.

SRIVASTAVA, K.S., Indian History, Historians and Historiography. Patna 2000.

STEIN, B., Early Indian Historiography: A Conspiracy Hypothesis, in: JAS 6, 1 (1969), 41-59.

STIETENCRON, H. von, Die purÁnischen Genealogien und das Datum Buddhas, in:

Bechert (ed.), vol. II 1992, 148-184.

THAPAR, R., The Historical Ideas of KalhaÆa as Expressed in the RÁjataraÉgiÆÍ; in:

M. Hasan (ed.), Historians of Medieval India, Delhi 1968, 1-11.

THAPAR, R., The Past and Prejudice. Delhi 1975.

THAPAR, R., The Tradition of Historical Writing in Early India, in: Indian Church History Review 6 (1972), 1-22.

THAPAR, R., Origin Myths and the Early Indian Historical Tradition, in: Thapar, 1978, 294-325.

THAPAR, R., Genealogy as a Source of Social History, in: id., 1978, 326-360.

THAPAR, R., Society and Historical Consciousness: The ItihÁsa-PurÁÆa Tradition, in:

Situating Indian History (1986), 353-383.

THAPAR, R., Genealogical Patterns as Perceptions of the Past, in: SH 7 (1991), 1-36.

THAPAR, R., Auf der Suche nach einer historischen Tradition: Das frühe Indien, in:

J. Rüsen 1998, 399-421.

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THAPAR, R., Narratives and the Making of History. Two Lectures. New Delhi 2000.

WARDER, A.K., An Introduction to Indian Historiography. Bombay 1972.

WITZEL, M., On Early Indian Historical Writing: The Role of the VaÞÐÁvalÍs, in:

Journal of the Japanese Association for South Asian Studies 2 (1991), 1-57.

1.2.5 Division into Ages

CHATTOPADHYAYA, B.D., Change through Continuity: Notes Towards an

Understanding of the Transition to Early Medieval India, in: D.N. Jha (ed.), 1996 (2.1), 135-162.

GOYAL, S.R., A Critique of Prof. D.N. Jha’s Evaluation of the Classicism of the Gupta Age, in: Reappraising Gupta History for S.R. Goyal, ed. by B.Ch. Chhabra et al. New Delhi 1992, 60-72.

HABIB, I., Classifying Pre-Colonial India, in: The Journal of Peasant Studies 12 (1985), 44-53.

INGALLS, D.H.H., KÁlidÁsa and the Attitudes of the Golden Age, in: JAOS 96 (1976), 15-26.

KULKE, H., Gibt es ein indisches Mittelalter? Versuch einer eurasiatischen Geschichtsbetrachtung, in: Saeculum 33 (1982), 221-239.

MUKHIA, H., ‘Medieval India’: An Alien Conceptual Hegemony?, in: Medieval History Journal 1 (1998), 91-105.

NJAMMASCH, M., Gab es eine indische „Spätantike”?, in: Altorientalische Forschungen (1989), 469-476.

PILLAI, L.D.S., Indian Chronology (Solar, Lunar and Planetary) B.C. 1-A.D. 2000.

Madras 1911. Repr. 1989.

PIRENNE, H., Mahomat et Charlemagne. Paris/Bruxelles 1937.

RAY, N.R., The Medieval Factor in Indian History. General President's Address.

Indian History Congress, 29

th

session, Patiala 1967, 1-29.

SAHU, B.P., Conception of the Kali Age in Early India: A Regional Approach, in:

Trends in Social Science Research 4 (1997), 27-36.

SHARMA, R.S., Problem of Transition from Ancient to Medieval in Indian History, in: IHR, 1 (1974), 1-10.

SHARMA, R.S., Antiquity to the Middle Ages, in: Social Science Probings (March-

Dec. 1988), 20-37, extended in id., (2001) 16-44.

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SHARMA, R.S., The Kali Age: A Period of Social Crisis, in: S.N. Mukherjee, Basham Festschrift 1982 (see 2.1), 186-203; repr. in D.N. Jha 1987, 61-77; extended in Sharma 2001 (see 3.10.2) , 45-76.

SUBRAHMANYAM, S., Connected Histories: Notes Towards a Reconfiguration of Early Modern Eurasian, in: MAS 31 (1997), 735-762.

THAPAR, R., Early India: an Overview, in: R. Thapar, Interpreting (see 2.2.1), 22-42.

THAPAR, R., Interpretations of Ancient Indian History, in: id. Ancient Indian Social History (3.2.), 1-25.

VELUTHAT, K., Into the „Medieval” - and Out of It: Early South India in Transition.

Presidential Address, Section II, Medieval Indian History, 58

th

Session Bangalore 1997.

YADAVA, B.N.S., The Accounts of the Kali Age and the Social Transition from Antiquity to the Middle Ages, in: IHR 5 (1978), 31-63.

1.3 Archaeology

AGRAWAL, D.P., The Archaeology of India. London 1982.

ALLCHIN, B. (ed.), Living Traditions. Studies in the Ethnoarchaeology of South Asia.

New Delhi 1994.

ALLCHIN, F.R. / D.K. CHAKRAVARTI, Source-book of Indian Archaeology. Vol. I:

Background, Early Methods, Geography, Climate and Early Men, Domestication of Plants and Animals. London 1979; Vol. II: Settlement, Technology and Trade. New Delhi 1997.

BASA, K.K., / P. MOHANTY (eds.), Archaeology of Orissa, 2 vols. Delhi 2000.

BRANDTNER, M., Die indischen Epen als Gegenstand archäologischer Forschung:

Graben im Dienst des ‘Hindutums’ oder: ‘Digging for God and Country’, in: IAF 25 (1994), 213-238.

BRANDTNER, M., Koloniale Archäologie. Monopolisierte Vergangenheitsdeutung und Herrschaftslegitimation in Britisch-Indien, in: S. Conermann (ed.), Mythen, Geschichte(n), Identitäten: Der Kampf um die Vergangenheit. Hamburg 1999, 303- 366.

CHAKRABARTI, D.K., A History of Indian Archaeology from the Beginning to 1947.

New Delhi 1988.

CHAKRABARTI, D.K., Theoretical Issues in Indian Archaeology. New Delhi 1988.

CHATTOPADHYAYA, B.D., Indian Archaeology and the Epic Tradition, in:

Puratattva 8 (1975/76), 67-72.

DHAVALIKAR, M.K., Historical Archaeology of India. New Delhi 1999.

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GHOSH, A. (ed.), An Encyclopaedia of Indian Archaeology, 2 vols. New Delhi 1989.

LAL, B.B., The Two Indian Epics vis-a-vis Archeology, in: Antiquity 55 (1981), 27-34.

MALONEY, C., Archaeology in South India: Accomplishments and Prospects, in:

Stein 1976 (see 2.2.3), 1- 40.

RAO, S.R. (ed.), Marine Archaeology of Indian Ocean Countries. Goa 1988.

RAO, S.R. , Marine Archaeology in India. New Delhi 2001.

RATNAGAR, S., Archaeological Perspectives on Early Indian Societies [Review Article], in: Thapar, Recent Perspectives, 1-52.

SANKALIA, H.D., New Archaeology: Its Scope and Application to India. Lucknow 1974.

SANKALIA, H.D., Ramayana: Myth or Reality. Delhi 1973.

1.4 Cultural History

AHMAD, A., Studies in Islamic Cultures in the Indian Environment. Oxford 1964.

ALAM, M. / F.N. DELVOYE / M. GARBORIEAN (eds.), The Making of Indo-Persian Culture. Indian and French Studies. New Delhi 2000.

ASSAYAG, J., TARABOUT (ed.), Alterité et identité. Islam et Christianisme en Inde (PuruÒÁrtha Vol. 19). Paris 1997.

BASHAM, A.L., The Wonder that was India. London 1954.

BASHAM, A.L. (ed.), A Cultural History of India. Oxford 1975.

BECHERT, H., a.o., Der Buddhismus I. Der indische Buddhismus und seine Verzweigung. Stuttgart 2000.

BECHERT, H. / R. GOMBRICH, Der Buddhismus: Geschichte und Gegenwart.

München 1995.

BIARDEAU, M., Hinduism: The Anthropology of a Civilization. Delhi 1989.

BRECKENRIDGE, C.A. / P. van der VEER (ed.), Orientalism and the Postcolonial Predicament. Perspectives on South Asia. Philadelphia 1993.

CHAKRABARTI, D.K., Colonial Indology: Sociopolitics of Ancient Indian Past. Delhi 1997.

DALLAPICCOLA, A. / S. ZINGEL-AVÉ LALLEMANDT (ed.), Islam and Indian Regions, 2 vols. Stuttgart 1993.

DALMIA, V. / H. von STIETENCRON (ed.), Representing Hinduism. The

Construction of Religions, Traditions and National Identity. New Delhi 1995.

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DUNDAS, P., The Jains. London 1992, 2. ed. London 2002.

EATON, R.M., Essays on Islam and Indian History. New Delhi 2000.

EATON, R.M. (ed.), India’s Islamic Traditions 711-1750. New Delhi 2003.

FRANZ, G., Das Alte Indien. Geschichte und Kultur des indischen Subkontinents.

München 1990.

FRAUWALLNER, E., Geschichte der indischen Philosophie. 2 vols. Salzburg 1953- 1956.

GLASENAPP, H. von, Der Hinduismus. München 1922.

GLASENAPP, H. von, Indische Geisteswelt, vol. I Glaube und Weisheit der Hindus;

vol. II Weltliche Dichtung, Wissenschaft und Staatskunst der Hindus. 2. ed. Hanau 1986.

GOETZ, H., Studies in the History, Religion and Art of Classical and Mediaeval India.

ed. by H. Kulke. Wiesbaden 1974.

GOMBRICH, R., Thearavada Buddhism. A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo. London 1988 (Germ: Der Theravada-Bhuddismus. Vom alten Indien bis zum modernen Sri Lanka. Stuttgart-Berlin-Köln 1997).

GONDA, J., Die Religionen Indiens. Vol. I: Veda und älterer Hinduismus. Vol. II: Der jüngere Hinduismus. (Religionen der Menschheit, Vols. XI, XII.) Stuttgart 1960, 1963.

HÄRTEL, H. / J. AUBOYER, Indien und Südostasien (Propyläen Kunstgeschichte, vol. XVI). Berlin 1971.

HALBFASS, W., India and Europe. An Essay in Understanding. Albany 1988.

HARDY, F., The Religious Culture of India. Power, Love and Wisdom. Cambridge 1994.

HARLE, J.C., The Art and Architecture of the Indian Subcontinent. New York 1986.

HAZRA, K.L., Royal Patronage of Buddhism in Ancient India. Delhi 1984.

HEGEL, G.W.F., Vorlesungen über die Philosophie der Geschichte. Stuttgart 1961.

HOUBEN, J.E.M. (ed.), Ideology and Status of Sanskrit. Contributions to the History of the Sanskrit Literature. Leiden 1996.

INDEN, R., Imagining India. Oxford 1990.

JAISWAL, S., The Origin and Development of VaiÒÆavism from 200 BC to AD 500.

New Delhi 1967 (2. rev. and enl. ed. 1981).

KANTOWSKY, D. (ed.), Recent Research on Max Weber’s Studies of Hinduism.

München 1986.

KOSAMBI, D.D., Myth and Reality: Studies in the Formation of Indian Culture.

Bombay 1962.

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KULKE, E., The Parsees in India. A Minority as Agend of Change. München 1974.

KULKE, H. / D. ROTHERMUND (ed.), Regionale Tradition in Südasien. Stuttgart 1985.

LAMOTTE, E., History of Indian Buddhism. Louvain 1988.

LIENHARD, S., A History of Classical Poetry. Sanskrit-PÁli-PrÁkrit. Wiesbaden 1984.

LORENZEN, D.N. (ed.), Religious Movements in South Asia 600-1800. New Delhi 2004.

McGETCHIN, D.T. / P.K.J. PARK / D. SARDESAI (eds.), Sanskrit and ‘Orientalism’.

Indology and Comparative Linguistics in Germany 1750-1958.

McLEOD, W.H., The Sikhs: History, Religion, and Society. New York 1989.

MEISIG, K., Shivas Tanz: Der Hinduismus. Freiburg 1996.

MICHAELS, A., Der Hinduismus. Geschichte und Gegenwart. München 1998.

MYLIUS, K., Geschichte der altindischen Literatur. Leipzig 1983.

OSTERHAMMEL, J., Die Entzauberung Asiens. Europa und die asiatischen Reiche im 18. Jahrhundert. München 1998.

POLLOCK, S., The Sansrit Cosmopolis, 300-1300 CE: Transculturation,

Vernacularization, and the Question of Ideology, in: J.E.M. Houben (ed.), Ideology and the Status of Sanskrit. Contributions to the History of the Sanskrit Literature.

Leiden 1996, 197-248.

RENOU, L. / J. FILLIOZAT, L'Inde classique. Manuel des études indiennes. 2 vols.

Paris 1947-53.

RIZWI, S.A.A., A History of Sufism in India, 2 vols., New Delhi 1983.

SAID, E., Orientalism. Western Concepts of the Orient. London 1978 (Penguin Books 1995).

SCHUBRING, W., Die Lehre der Jainas. Nach den alten Quellen dargestellt. Berlin 1935.

SCHIMMEL, A., Der Islam im indischen Subkontinent. Darmstadt 1983.

SCHLUCHTER, W, (ed.), Max Webers Studie über Hinduismus und Buddhismus.

Interpretation und Kritik. Frankfurt 1984.

SCHNEIDER, U., Einführung in den Buddhismus. Darmstadt 1980.

SCHUMANN, H.W., Der historische Buddha. Köln 1982.

SINGH, D / K. SINGH (ed.), Sikhism. Its Philosophy and History. Chandigarh 1997.

SINGH, K.S. (ed.), India Communities. 3 vols. (Vol. IV-VI from People of India,

Anthropological Survey of India). Delhi 1998.

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SONTHEIMER, G. / H. KULKE (ed.), Hinduism Reconsidered. 2. enl. ed. Delhi 1997.

STIETENCRON, H. von, Der Hinduismus. München 2001.

STOLER-MILLER, B., The Powers of Art. Patronage in Indian Culture. Delhi 1992.

TANEJA, A. (ed.), Sufi Cults and the Evolution of Medieval Indian Culture. New Delhi 2003.

WEBER, M., Die Wirtschaftsethik der Weltreligionen. Hinduismus und Buddhismus, ed. by H. Schmidt-Glinzer / K.H. Golzio. Tübingen 1996.

WINTERNITZ, M., Geschichte der indischen Literatur. 3 vols. Leipzig 1908-1922.

(repr. Stuttgart 1968)

ZIMMER, H., Philosophie und Religionen Indiens. Zürich 1961.

ZVELEBIL, K.V., Tamil Literature. Leiden 1975.

2. Periods of Indian History

2.1 General Surveys, Anthologies, Festschriften

ANTONOVA, K. / G. BONGARD-LEVIN / G. KOTOVSKIJ, A History of India. 2 vols., Moskau 1979.

BANDYOPADHYAY, S., D.C. Sircar Commemoration Volume. Special volume of Ancient Indian History 15, 1-2 (1985/86), Calcutta.

BERKEMER, G. / T. FRASCH / H. KULKE / J. LÜTT (ed.), Explorations in the History of South Asia. Essays in Honour of Dietmar Rothermund. New Delhi 2001.

BHATTACHARYA, S. / R. THAPAR, (ed.), Situating Indian History. For Sarvepalli Gopal. Delhi 1986.

CHAMPAKALAKSHMI, R. / S. GOPAL (ed.), Tradition, Dissent and Ideology.

Essays in Honour of Romila Thapar. Delhi 1996.

CHATTOPADHYAYA, B.D., Studying Early India. Archaeology, Texts, and Historical Issues. New Delhi 2003.

COHN, B., An Anthropologist Among the Historians and Other Essays. Delhi 1987.

CONERMANN, S. / J. KUSBER (eds.), Studia Eurasiatica. Kieler Festschrift für Hermann Kulke zum 65. Geburtstag. Hamburg 2003.

DAS GUPTA, K.K. et al. (ed.), Studies in Ancient Indian History. D.C. Sircar

Commemoration Volume. Delhi 1988.

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