mb /2K AMbiBimi 7Ƀ` L2m`Q@ mM/ "BQBM7Q`KiBF /2` lMBp2`bBi i xm GɃ#2+F
.B`2FiQ`, S`Q7X .`X hX J`iBM2ix
H;Q`Bi?K2M xm` miQKiBbB2`i2M MHvb2 pQM BM pBi`Q@aiKKx2HHTQTmHiBQM2M
AMm;m`H/Bbb2`iiBQM xm`
1`HM;mM; /2` .QFiQ`rɃ`/2 /2` lMBp2`bBi i xm GɃ#2+F
mb /2` a2FiBQM AM7Q`KiBFfh2+?MBF
pQ`;2H2;i pQM hBK "2+F2`- JXa+X
mb q2b2H GɃ#2+F- CmMB kyRj
RX "2`B+?i2`biii2`, S`Q7X X J/Mv JKHQmF kX "2`B+?i2`biii2`, S`Q7X >X >M/2Hb
h; /2` KɃM/HB+?2M S`Ƀ7mM;, kNX LQp2K#2` kyRj wmK .`m+F ;2M2?KB;iX GɃ#2+F- /2M kX .2x2K#2` kyRj
B
BB
6Ƀ` 1HBb aQT?B2 mM/ hKKQ LQ?
BBB
Bp
wmbKK2M7bbmM;
AM /2` pQ`;2H2;i2M .Bbb2`iiBQM rm`/2M M2m2 J2i?Q/2M xm` MHvb2 pQM /? `2Mi r+?@
b2M/2M- BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M KBii2Hb GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTB2 2MirB+F2HiX .B2b2 BMi2`/BbxBTHBM `2 `#2Bi mK7bbi 2BM2M 2tT2`BK2Mi2HH2M h2BH- BM /2K /B2 .m`+?@
7Ƀ?`mM; /2` GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM;2M 2i#HB2`i mM/ biM/`/BbB2`i rm`/2X 1b rm`/2M
"BH/b2`B2M p2`b+?B2/2M2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M m7;2MQKK2M- /B2 mXX /7Ƀ` ;2Mmixi rm`@
/2M- mK /2M 2`bi2M- 7`2B xm; M;HB+?2M _272`2Mx/i2Mbix 7Ƀ` w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M xm 2`bi2HH2M mM/ xm p2`ƺz2MiHB+?2MX
AK K2i?Q/Bb+?2M h2BH /2` .Bbb2`iiBQM H; /2` a+?r2`TmMFi m7 /2` oHB/B2`mM; mM/
/2` 1pHmiBQMX Hb oHB/B2`mM; rB`/ /B2 mM#? M;B;2 MHvb2 #xrX A/2MiB}xB2`mM;
pQM Kƺ;HB+?2M h`+FBM;@62?H2`M p2`biM/2MX .B2b2 2`Hm#i 2b- /B2 :2MmB;F2Bi /2` 2`@
xB2Hi2M 1`;2#MBbb2 /2miHB+? xm p2`#2bb2`M mM/ 62?H2` xr2Bi2` `i U7Hb+? TQbBiBp2V xm p2`K2B/2MX .B2 1pHmiBQM #2x2B+?M2i /;2;2M /B2 bvbi2KiBb+?2 MHvb2 mM/ 62?H2`@
[mMiB}xB2`mM;- KBi /2` 2BM2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM Q/2` 2BM w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?Kmb mb;27Ƀ?`i rB`/X
q2Bi2`?BM rm`/2 /b Mr2M/mM;bbT2Fi`mK /2b 2MirB+F2Hi2M- pHB/B2`i2M w2HHi`+FBM;
mMi2`bm+?i mM/ bmFx2bbBp2 mb;2#miX JBi /2` 7mMFiBQMH2M 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 rm`/2 2BM2 M2m2 J2i?Q/2 pQ`;2bi2HHi- mK /b MB+?i@BMpbBp2 w2HHi`+FBM; KBi 2BM2` AKKmM~mQ@
`2bx2MxMHvb2 xm FQK#BMB2`2MX aQ FMM /B2 ;2M2HQ;Bb+?2 AM7Q`KiBQM miQKiBbB2`i BM 2BM2K #BQHQ;Bb+?2M EQMi2ti BMi2`T`2iB2`i r2`/2MX .B2b2 mbr2`imM; 2`Hm#i 2b xX"X- /b .Bz2`2MxB2`mM;bTQi2MiBH 2BM2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM m7 1BMx2Hx2HH@1#2M2 xm [mMiB}xB2@
`2MX 1BM2 Mb+?HB2Ľ2M/2 mbr2`imM; HB2;i BM /2K r2Bi;27bbi2M "2`2B+? /2` avbi2K#BQ@
HQ;B2X aB2 2`Kƺ;HB+?i 2BM2 ?QHBbiBb+?2 MHvb2- BM /2` /B2 1`;2#MBbb2 /2` p2`b+?B2/2M2M mbr2`imM;2M BM 2BM2K ;2K2BMbK2M- BMi2`/BbxBTHBM `2M EQMi2ti BMi2`T`2iB2`i r2`/2MX
p
pB
AM?Hibp2`x2B+?MBb
RX 1BMH2BimM; R
kX :`mM/H;2M RR
kXRX BM pBi`Q@EmHiBpB2`mM; /mHi2` aiKKx2HH2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rk kXRXRX EmHiBpB2`mM; mM/ Sbb;B2`2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M X X X X X X Rk kXRXkX AKKmM~mQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 pQM w2HH2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rj kXkX GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTB2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X R9 kXkXRX GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM; KBi /2K JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R X X X X X X R9 kXkXkX .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM; /2` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Re kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rd kXjXRX "BH/b2`B2M TMF`2iBb+?2` aiKKx2HH2M U`Sa*V X X X X X X X X X X X R3 kXjXkX JQbBFm7M?K2M TMF`2iBb+?2` aiKKx2HH2M U`Sa*V X X X X X X X R3 kXjXjX .B2 ;`ƺĽi2 KMm2HH `2FQMbi`mB2`i2 w2HH7KBHB2 X X X X X X X X X X X X kj kXjX9X "BH/b2`B2M >mKM2` w2HH2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X kj kXjX8X "BH/b2`B2M >2G@w2HH2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X k8 kX9X .b w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`F X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X k3 kX9XRX miQKiBbB2`mM; /2` mbr2`imM; X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X k3 kX9XkX w2HH/2i2FiBQM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X jy kX9XjX w2HHi`+FBM; X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X j9
jX oHB/B2`i2b w2HHi`+FBM; jN
jXRX 62?H2`MHvb2 mM/ oHB/B2`mM; pQM w2HHi`+FBM;@.i2M X X X X X X X X X X X jN jXRXRX 62?H2` mM/ 62?H2`7Q`iT~MxmM; BM x2HHmH `2M aiKK# mK2M X X X X 9R jXRXkX .b :2M2HQ;Bb+?2 JQ/2HH X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 99 jXRXjX oHB/B2`i2b w2HHi`+FBM; Hb AMi2;`Bi ibT`Ƀ7mM; X X X X X X X X X X X X 98 jXkX *2h_2a, 1BM "2M+?K`F 7Ƀ` w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M X X X X X X X X X X X 9d jXkXRX *2HHh`+FBM;_272`2M+2a2iU*2h_2aV X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 93 jXkXkX 1BM?2BiHB+?2 62?H2`KĽ2 7Ƀ` w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M X X X X X X X 8R jXjX .2` _272`2Mx/i2Mbix *2h_2aX X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8d jXjXRX S`QHB72`iBQM mM/ JQ`T?QHQ;B2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8d jXjXkX JB;`iBQM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8N jXjXjX :2M2HQ;B2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X ek jXjX9X wmbKK2M7bbmM; w2HHi`+FBM; X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X e9
9X JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM e8
9XRX MHvb2 pQM .2i2FiBQMb@ mM/ EHbbB}FiBQMbT`Q#H2K2M X X X X X X X X X X X ee 9XRXRX 62?H2`KĽ2 xm` "2m`i2BHmM; pQM EHbbB}FiQ`2M X X X X X X X X X X X ee 9XRXkX EHbbB}FiBQM KBi 2BM2` amTTQ`i o2+iQ` J+?BM2 UaoJV X X X X X X e3 9XkX JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM BM /2M a+?` ;HB+?i#BH/2`M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X e3 9XkXRX h2bi/i2M /2` a+?` ;HB+?i#BH/2` X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X eN 9XkXkX JQ`T?QHQ;Bb+?2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X dR 9XkXjX 1pHmiBQM /2` KQ`T?QHQ;Bb+?2M JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM2M X X X X X X X X X dk
pBB
AM?Hibp2`x2B+?MBb 9XkX9X :`2Mx2M /2` KQ`T?QHQ;Bb+?2M EHbbB}FiQ`2M X X X X X X X X X X X X d8 9XjX JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM BM S?b2MFQMi`bi#BH/2`M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X d3 9XjXRX _272`2MxKBiQb2M /2` S?b2MFQMi`bi#BH/2` U*2h_2aX"V X X X X X X d3 9XjXkX 1pHmiBQM /2` JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM m7 /2M S?b2MFQMi`bi#BH/2`M X X 3y 9X9X 1`;2#MBbb2 /2` JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM mM/ /2b w2HHi`+FBM; X X X X X X X X X X X X 38 9X9XRX wmbKK2M7bbmM; /2` JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 3N
8X Mr2M/mM;2M NR
8XRX w2HHi`+FBM; xm` oBiHBi ibMHvb2 pQM w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M X X X X X X X X X X X Nk 8XRXRX AM/mFiBQM mM/ L+?r2Bb /2b w2HHiQ/2b UTQTiQb2 mM/ L2F`Qb2V X X Nk 8XRXkX o2`;H2B+? 6HmQ`2bx2Mx7 `#mM; pbX JQ`T?QHQ;B2 M/2`mM; X X X X X X N8 8XkX JB;`iBQMbbim/B2 KBiQiBb+?2` w2HH2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X N8 8XkXRX o2`r2M/2i2 .i2Mb ix2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Ne 8XkXkX :2`B+?i2i2 JB;`iBQM KBiQiBb+?2` w2HH2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X N3 8XjX P#2`~ +?2MFQMi`biKBF`QbFQTB2 xm` w2HH/2i2FiBQM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RyR 8XjXRX w2HH/2i2FiBQM BM a*J "BH/2`M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Ryk 8XjXkX mbr2`imM; mM/ o2`;H2B+? /2` w2HH/2i2FiBQM2M X X X X X X X X X X X Ryj 8X9X 6HmQ`2bx2Mx#BH/2` xm` ZmMiB}xB2`mM; pQM qmM/`2;2M2`iBQM X X X X X X X Rye 8X9XRX ZmMiBiiBp2 mbr2`imM; X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rye eX EQK#BMiBQM pQM :2M2HQ;B2M mM/ 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHvb2M RyN eXRX :2QK2i`Bb+?2b >b?BM; X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RRk eXRXRX :2QK2i`Bb+?2b >b?BM; xm` SQbBiBQMbbm+?2 pQM w2HH#BH/2`M X X X X X RRk eXRXkX >b?7mMFiBQM2M 7Ƀ` .`2B@- oB2`@- mM/ 6ɃM72+F2 X X X X X X X X X X X RRe eXRXjX oHB/B2`2M /2` h`Mb7Q`KiBQM2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rky eXRX9X AKTH2K2MiB2`mM; mM/ am+?bi`i2;B2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rke eXkX .b S2i`Bb+?H2M@JQ/2HH X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rk3 eXkXRX .b BM pBi`Q@_mb+?KQ/2HH X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RkN eXkXkX 1B;2Mb+?7i2M /2` >b?7mMFiBQM2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RjR eXkXjX 1B;2Mb+?7i2M /2b "v2b@h2bib X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rj8 eXkX9X o2`;H2B+? /2` ;2QK2i`Bb+?2M 6B;m`2M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rj8 eXjX 1`;2#MBbb2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rj3 eXjXRX am+?2 BM /2M _272`2Mx#BH/2`M X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Rj3 eXjXkX .B2 2`bi2 7mMFiBQMH2 AKKmM~mQ`2bx2Mx7 `#mM; X X X X X X X X X X X R9R eXjXjX wmbKK2M7bbmM; X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X R99
dX .BbFmbbBQM mM/ mb#HB+F R9N
##BH/mM;bp2`x2B+?MBb R88
h#2HH2Mp2`x2B+?MBb R8d
#FɃ`xmM;bp2`x2B+?MBb R8N
1B;2M2 o2`ƺz2MiHB+?mM;2M ReR
GBi2`im`p2`x2B+?MBb Rej
pBBB
1BMH2BimM; R
.b h?2K /B2b2` .Bbb2`iiBQM Bbi /B2 1MirB+FHmM; M2m2` J2i?Q/2M xm` MHvb2 pQM /@
? `2Mi r+?b2M/2M-BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M KBii2Hb GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTB2X JBi /B2b2` h2+?MBF rB`/ 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM FQMiBMmB2`HB+? Ƀ#2` h;2 #Bb qQ+?2M #2@
Q#+?i2i- BM/2K /B2 w2HH2M BM 2BM2K FQMbiMi2M w2BiBMi2`pHH #7QiQ;`}2`i r2`/2MX 1b rm`/2M pQM KB` p2`b+?B2/2M2 M2m2 H;Q`Bi?K2M- J2i?Q/2M mM/ Mb ix2 BKTH2K2MiB2`i- mK /B2 2`bi2HHi2M "BH/b2`B2M xm MHvbB2`2MX .B2b2 2`Kƺ;HB+?2M 2b- 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM KBi mbr2`i#`2M- p2`H bbHB+?2M .i2M mM/ S`K2i2`M xm #2b+?`2B#2MX .B2 :`mM/H;2 HB272`i 2BM2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM BM /2M 2BMx2HM2M "BH/2`MX >B2`m7 m7#m2M/ FƺMM2M p2`b+?B2@
/2M2 1B;2Mb+?7i2M 2ti`?B2`i r2`/2M mM/ 2b Bbi xX"X Kƺ;HB+?- /2M q2; 2BMx2HM2` w2HH2M Ƀ#2` /B2 w2Bi xm `2FQMbi`mB2`2MX
1BM2 Mr2M/mM; KBi 2BM2K b2?` ;`QĽ2M rBbb2Mb+?7iHB+?2M AMi2`2bb2 Bbi /B2 MHvb2 U/mHi2`V aiKKx2HH2M- /B2BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i mM/ p2`K2?`i r2`/2M FƺMM2MX .B2b2 w2HH2M
?#2M 2BM ;`QĽ2b SQi2MiBH 7Ƀ` 2BM2 FHBMBb+?2 Mr2M/mM; BM /2` `2;2M2`iBp2M U.MM2`
2i HX (e)V Q/2` /2` T2`bQMB}xB2`i2M J2/BxBM U>MFQrbFB 2i HX (99)V mM/ bBM/ :2;2MbiM/
pB2H2` Fim2HH2` 6Q`b+?mM;bT`QD2Fi2X /mHi2 aiKKx2HH2M
AM 2BM2K P`;MBbKmb 2`7ɃHHi D2/2 w2HH2 2BM2 bT2xB}b+?2- ;2Mm /2}MB2`i2 m7;#2X .m`+?
/B2 6mMFiBQM- /B2 aiKKx2HH2M mb7Ƀ?`2M- ?2#2M bB+? /B2b2 w2HH2M /2miHB+? pQM /2M M@
/2`2M w2HH2M #, aB2 bBM/ /7Ƀ` p2`MirQ`iHB+?- M2m2 w2HH2M mM/ w2HHivT2M xm ;2M2`B2`2MX
#? M;B; pQM /2K #2i`+?i2i2M EQMi2ti FMM /B2b2 m7;#2 p2`b+?B2/2M2M S`Qx2bb2M xm;2Q`/M2i r2`/2M, aQ bBM/ aiKKx2HH2M 7Ƀ` /B2 1MirB+FHmM; /2b ;2bKi2M P`;MBb@
Kmb pQM /2` 2BMx2HM2M 1Bx2HH2 #Bb xmK pQHHbi M/B;2M G2#2r2b2M UPMiQ;2M2b2V p2`Mi@
rQ`iHB+?X AK mM;2biƺ`i2M P`;MBbKmb bBM/ bB2 KĽ;2#HB+? M /2` m7`2+?i2`?HimM; mM/
/2K 6mMFiBQMB2`2M /2b P`;MBbKmb b2H#bi #2i2BHB;i U>QKƺQbib2VX .B2 /`Bii2- rB+?iB;2 m7;#2 #2bi2?i BM /2` _2;2M2`iBQM- BM /2bb2M _?K2M /B2b2 w2HH2 M2m2b :2r2#2- "Hmi@
;27 Ľ2 Q/2` >mi T`Q/mxB2`2MX lK /B2b2 m7;#2 xm 2`7ɃHH2M- KɃbb2M /B2 aiKKx2HH2M 7mMFiBQM2HH2 w2HH2M ;2M2`B2`2M- /B2 xX"X /B2 m7;#2 2BM2` >mix2HH2 Q/2` 2BM2` L2`p2Mx2H@
H2M Ƀ#2`M2?K2M Uw2HH@.Bz2`2MxB2`mM;VX :H2B+?x2BiB; Kmbb #2` /B2 aiKKx2HHTQTmHiBQM b2H#bi- /X?X /B2 Mx?H /2` aiKKx2HH2M- FQMbiMi #H2B#2MX
.B2 K2Bbi2M JQ/2HH2 ;2?2M /pQM mb- /bb /B2b2` S`Qx2bb /m`+? 2BM2 bvKK2i`B@
b+?2 w2HHi2BHmM;mb;27Ƀ?`i rB`/X >B2`#2B i2BHi bB+? 2BM2 aiKKx2HH2 BM xr2B hQ+?i2`x2H@
H2M m7- /X?X 2b r2`/2M xr2B M2m2 w2HH2M ;2M2`B2`i UJBiQb2VX .B2 bvKK2i`Bb+?2 h2BHmM;
#2x2B+?M2i /2M 6HH- /bb 2BM2 /2` hQ+?i2`x2HH2M 2BM2 aiKKx2HH2 Bbi- r ?`2M/ KBi /2`
xr2Bi2M hQ+?i2` 2BM2 mb/Bz2`2MxB2`i2`2 w2HH2 ;2M2`B2`i rB`/ U*H`F2 2i HX (kR)- E`m@
R
ETBi2H RX 1BMH2BimM;
b2 2i HX (ey)VX q2`/2M xr2B aiKKx2HH2M ;2M2`B2`i- rB`/ /B2 h2BHmM; Hb bvKK2i`Bb+?
#2b+?`B2#2MX
AK /mHi2M Eƺ`T2` }M/2M bB+? BM 7bi HH2M P`;M2M p2`b+?B2/2M2 aiKKx2HH2M- /B2 7Ƀ` /B2 m7`2+?i2`?HimM; /2` Eƺ`T2`7mMFiBQM2M mM/ 1`M2m2`mM; pQM :2r2#2 #2MƺiB;i r2`/2M Uwm#@am`K 2i HX (Rke)VX .B2b2` S`Qx2bb /2` >QKƺbib2 U6/22H M/ P``2MBmb (j8)V Bbi BK Eƺ`T2` b2H#bi- /X?X BM /2`BM pBpQ@lK;2#mM;- bi`2M; `2;mHB2`i mM/ FQMi`QH@
HB2`iX q2`/2M /B2b2 w2HH2M HH2`/BM;b mĽ2`?H# /2b Eƺ`T2`b BM 2BM2`BM pBi`Q@lK;2#mM;
FmHiBpB2`i- x2B;2M bB2 2BM2M M/2`2M *?`Fi2`, aB2 p2`K2?`2M bB+? b+?M2HH- /X?X bB2 x2B;2M 2BM2 ?Q?2 S`QHB72`iBQMb`i2- #2?Hi2M #2` /B2 6 ?B;F2Bi /2` bvKK2i`Bb+?2M h2BHmM;
#xrX .Bz2`2MxB2`mM; U:Q`DmT 2i HX (j3)- E`mb2 2i HX (ey)- S2ib+?MBF 2i HX (3N)VX .B2 GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTB2 HB272`i 2BMxB;`iB;2 Jƺ;HB+?F2Bi2M- /b o2`?Hi2M pQM BM pB@
i`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M aiKKx2HH2M Ƀ#2` K2?`2`2 :2M2`iBQM2M ?BMr2; xm #2Q#+?i2MX 1BM2 2MibT`2+?2M/2 "BH/@ mM/ .i2Mp2``#2BimM; pQ`mb;2b2ixi- Bbi 2b Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 q2;2 mM/
/B2 w2HHi2BHmM;2M /2` 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2M xm 2ti`?B2`2MX aQKBi FMM /2` ;2bKi2 aiKK@
#mK pQM 2BM2` #2Q#+?i2i2M w2HH7KBHB2 `2FQMbi`mB2`i r2`/2MX w2HHi`+FBM;
JBi /2K "2;`Bz /2b w2HHi`+FBM; r2`/2M HH2 h2+?MBF2M xmbKK2M;27bbi- KBi /2M2M /b o2`?Hi2M pQM 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2M BM /2M m7;2MQKK2M2M "BH/b2`B2M MHvbB2`i rB`/X aQ FƺMM2M xX"X /B2 q+?bimKbFm`p22M /2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M- /b JB;`iBQMbp2`?Hi2M- /B2 w2HHi2BHmM;2M mM/ /B2 o2`rM/ib+?7i2M /2` w2HH2M 2ti`?B2`i r2`/2MX
1BM #2FMMi2b "2BbTB2H 7Ƀ` 2BM2 Mr2M/mM; /2b w2HHi`+FBM; Bbi BM /2` `#2Bi pQM amHbiQM 2i HX (RRR) xm }M/2M- BM /2` /B2 1K#`vQ;2M2b2 mM/ 1MirB+FHmM; /2b 6/2M@
rm`Kb *X 1H2;Mb MHvbB2`i rm`/2X JBi 2BM2` GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM; mM/ oB/2Qmbr2`@
imM; rm`/2 /2` ;2bKi2 aiKK#mK BM KɃ?bK2` EH2BM`#2Bi KMm2HH `2FQMbi`mB2`i- /2` /B2 1MirB+FHmM; 2BM2` 2BMx2HM2M 1Bx2HH2 #Bb xm /2K mb;2r+?b2M2M qm`K x2B;iX .B2b2 m7r2M/B;2 `#2Bi r` Kƺ;HB+?- / /B2 mb;2r+?b2M2M K MMHB+?2M #xrX r2B#HB@
+?2M qɃ`K2` mb 2tFi RyjR #xrX N8N w2HH2M #2bi2?2MX .m`+? /B2 /2iBHHB2`i2 E2MMiMBb /2b #Hm7b /2` 1K#`vQ;2M2b2 ?i bB+? *X 1H2;Mb Hb 2BM r2Bi p2`#`2Bi2i2` JQ/2HHQ`@
;MBbKmb 2i#HB2`iX 6Ƀ` /B2 1BM7Ƀ?`mM; pQM *X 1H2;Mb Hb JQ/2HHQ`;MBbKmb rm`/2 BK C?` kyyk /2` LQ#2HT`2Bb 7Ƀ` J2/BxBM p2`;2#2MX
miQKiBbB2`i2 mbr2`imM;
JBi /2` xmM2?K2M/2M miQKiBbB2`mM; /2` JBF`QbFQT2 mM/ H2BbimM;b7 ?B;2`2M *QK@
Tmi2`M Bbi 2b K+?#` ;2rQ`/2M- /B2 2`bi2HHi2M "BH/b2`B2M miQKiBbB2`i mbxmr2`i2M UJ2BD2`BM; 2i HX (d3- ETX N)VX wmbKK2M KBi /2` Jƺ;HB+?F2Bi- w2HHHBMB2M mM/ U/mHi2V aiKKx2HH2M BM pBi`Q xm FmHiBpB2`2M- ?i /b xm 2BM2K ;2bi2B;2`i2M AMi2`2bb2 7Ƀ` /B2 Mr2M/mM; /2b w2HHi`+FBM; ;27Ƀ?`i Up;HX RXRVX
.B2 miQKiBbB2`i2M w2HHi`+FBM;@avbi2K2 7QH;2M /#2B 2BM2K Mbix- /2` mb xr2B h2BH2M #2bi2?iX wm2`bi rB`/ 2BM2 "BH/b2;K2MiB2`mM; ;2Mmixi- mK /B2 w2HH2M BM /2M ;2;2@
#2M2M JBF`QbFQTm7M?K2M xm B/2MiB}xB2`2MX .B2b2` a+?`Bii rB`/ Hb w2HH/2i2FiBQM #2@
x2B+?M2i mM/ rB`/ KBi pB2H2M mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M J2i?Q/2M /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i- rB2 xX"X 2BM2`
G2p2H@a2i@ U.2;2`KM 2i HX (k3)V- qp2H2i@ US/}2H/ 2i HX (38)V- b+?r2HHr2`i#bB2`i2@
a2;K2MiB2`mM; U*?2M 2i HX (ky)V Q/2` FiBp2 EQMim`2M@H;Q`Bi?K2M US2+`2mt 2i HX
k
##BH/mM; RXRX, 1MirB+FHmM; /2` D ?`HB+?2M Sm#HBFiBQM2M xm /2M am+?#2;`Bz2M*2HH h`+FBM; BM /2` Sm#J/ .i2M#MFX .B2 Mx?H Bbi Hb S`Qx2Mi /2` :2bKix?H M Sm#HBFiBQM2M M;2;2#2M mM/ p2`/2miHB+?i /b r+?b2M/2 AMi2`2bb2 Ƀ#2` /B2 H2ixi2M C?`2X .B2 .i2M rm`/2M KBi 2BM2K Svi?QM S`Q;`KK 2`bi2HHi- /2bb2M Zm2HH+Q/2 BK M?M; mMi2` XR xm }M/2M BbiX
(33)- uM; 2i HX (Rkk)VX .b ;2K2BMbK2 wB2H /B2b2` J2i?Q/2M Bbi 2b- /B2 6Q`K D2/2`
w2HH2 xm 2ti`?B2`2M- /X?X 2b rB`/ H2ixiHB+? 7Ƀ` D2/2M SBt2H BK "BH/ 2Mib+?B2/2M- Q# 2`
2BM2 w2HH2 Q/2` /2M >BMi2`;`mM/ x2B;iX
L+? /2` w2HH/2i2FiBQM 7QH;i /2` xr2Bi2 a+?`Bii- BM /2K /2` q2; /2` 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2M Ƀ#2` /B2 w2Bi `2FQMbi`mB2`i rB`/X >B2`xm ;B#i 2b p2`b+?B2/2M2 Mb ix2- /B2 M+? /2M M@
?2HB2;2Mbi2M w2HH2M BK 7QH;2M/2M "BH/ bm+?2M U.2#2B` 2i HX (kd)- w?Qm 2i HX (Rk8)V Q/2`
FQKTH2t2`2 Mb ix2- /B2 2BM2 "BH/`2;Bbi`B2`mM; U>M/ 2i HX (9j)V- /B2 M/2`mM; /2`
w2HHFQMim` UFiBp2@EQMim`- .2;2`KM 2i HX (k3)- GB 2i HX (ee)- GB M/ EM/2 (ed)- GB 2i HX (e3- eN)- a?2M 2i HX (Rye)V Q/2` 2BM2 J`FQp@JQ/2HHB2`mM; Mmix2M Uw?Qm 2i HX (Rk8)VX .B2 p2`b+?B2/2M2M- Q#2M ;2MMMi2M J2i?Q/2M 2`Hm#2M 2b- /B2 "2r2;mM;- JB@
;`iBQM- /b h2BHmM;bp2`?Hi2M mM/ /B2 aiKK# mK2 /2` w2HH2M xm mMi2`bm+?2M U1BHF2M 2i HX (jj)- _B2;2` 2i HX (N9)V Q/2` /b a+?B+FbH UbBM;H2 +2HH 7i2V- /X?X /b .Bz2`2M@
xB2`mM;bKmbi2`- 2BM2` w2HH2 mMi2` bT2xB2HH2M "2/BM;mM;2M pQ`?2`xmb;2M U*Q?2M 2i HX (kk)VX
1BM r2Bi2`2b 62H/- BM /2K w2HHi`+FBM;@J2i?Q/2M 2BM;2b2ixi r2`/2M- Bbi /B2 miQK@
iBbB2`i2 *?`Fi2`BbB2`mM; mM/ ɂ#2`r+?mM; pQM aiKKx2HHTQTmHiBQM2MX 1BM "2BbTB2H HB272`i /b G`;2 a+H2 .B;BiH *2HH MHvbBb avbi2K UGa.*aV- /b pQM .pBb 2i HX (k8) pQ`;2bi2HHi rm`/2 mM/ 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM FQMiBMmB2`HB+? 7QiQ;`}2`i #xrX Ƀ#2`r+?iX .B2b2b r` 2BM2b /2` 2`bi2M avbi2K2- /b /2M ;2bKi2M m7#m 7Ƀ` 2BM w2HHi`+FBM;@
1tT2`BK2Mi #2`2Bibi2HHi2- r2H+?2b 2BM miQKiBbB2`i2b GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQT- 2BM2 miQK@
iBbB2`i2 .i2Mp2`rHimM; mM/ mbr2`imM; #2BM?Hi2iX
.B2b2 "BH/b2`B2M- /B2 KBi /B2b2K avbi2K 2`bi2HHi rm`/2M- r`2M /2` mb;M;bTmMFi 7Ƀ` r2Bi2`2 aim/B2M- BM /2M2M M2m2 h`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M BKTH2K2MiB2`i rm`/2M- mK /b /vMKBb+?2 o2`?Hi2M /2` w2HH2M MQ+? /2iBHHB2`i2` xm mMi2`bm+?2M UJQbB; 2i HX (3R)- uM; 2i HX (Rkk)VX
j
ETBi2H RX 1BMH2BimM;
.B2 a+?rB2`B;F2Bi #2B /2` mbr2`imM; HB2;i ?B2`#2B MB+?i BM /2` MHvb2 /2` "BH//i2M HH2BM- bQM/2`M #2;BMMi #2B /2K 2tT2`BK2Mi2HH2M m7#m mM/ /2M p2`r2M/2i2M JBF`Q@
bFQT2MX wr` bBM/ M;2Tbbi2 GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQT2 KBi 2BM2` BMi2;`B2`i2M EHBKFKK2`
mM/ 2BM2` miQKiBbB2`i2M ai2m2`mM; p2`7Ƀ;#`X .Q+? mK 2BM2 p2`H bbHB+?2 mM/ miQ@
KiBbB2`i2 mbr2`imM; /m`+?7Ƀ?`2M xm FƺMM2M- Kmbb 2BM2 ;2bKi2 G#Q`@AM7`bi`mFim`
#2`2Bi;2bi2HHi r2`/2M- /X?X 2b r2`/2M .i2M#MF2M mM/ S`Q;`KK2 7Ƀ` /B2 aT2B+?2`mM;
mM/ o2``#2BimM; /2` "BH/b2`B2M #2MƺiB;iX 6Ƀ` /B2 mbr2`imM; /2` ;`QĽ2M .i2MK2M;2M Bbi 2BM2 M;2Tbbi2 "BH/MHvb2 mM/ 2BM2 h`+FBM;@aQ7ir`2 2`7Q`/2`HB+?- /2`2M 1`;2#MBb@
b2 2BM?2BiHB+? #;2bT2B+?2`i mM/ mb;2r2`i2i #xrX pBbmHBbB2`i r2`/2M KɃbb2MX .b 7Ƀ?`i /xm- /bb b2H#bi /B2 i2+?MBb+?2 .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM; /2` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 ?2`mb7Q`/2`M/
Bbi,
”h?2 +m``2Mi H+F Q7 mb#H2 Qz@i?2@b?2H7 ?`/r`2 M/ bQ7ir`2 7Q` bm+?
2tT2`BK2Mib KF2b i?2B` BKTH2K2MiiBQM i2+?MB+HHv +?HH2M;BM;X“R
”AiǶb i2+?MB+HHv +?HH2M;BM;X Ai `2[mB`2b `2MBbbM+2@ivT2 `2b2`+?2` iQ
#2 #H2 iQ bTM `Q#QiB+ BK;BM;- /i#b2 M/ /i KBMBM; M/ bi2K +2HH #BQHQ;v. . .“k
.B2b2 wBii2 p2`/2miHB+?2M- r2H+?2 M7Q`/2`mM;2M M 2BM ;2bKi2b w2HHi`+FBM;@avbi2K
;2bi2HHi r2`/2MX .?2` HB2;i 2BM 6QFmb /2` 6Q`b+?mM;b`#2Bi BM /2` 1i#HB2`mM; /2` GM;@
x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 mM/ /2` aiM/`/BbB2`mM; /2` mbr2`imM;X >B2`xm Bbi 2BM w2HHi`+FBM;@
6`K2rQ`F 2MibiM/2M- KBi /2K /B2 ;2bKi2 o2``#2BimM; /2` "BH/b2`B2M pQK AKTQ`i /2` _Q?/i2M #Bb xm /2` oBbmHBbB2`mM; /2` `2FQMbi`mB2`i2M aiKK# mK2 `2HBbB2`i BbiX AM /B2b2` aQ7ir`2 rm`/2M p2`b+?B2/2M2 o2`#2bb2`mM;2M mM/ M2m2 J2i?Q/2M FQMxBTB2`i mM/ mK;2b2ixi- /B2 2BM2 M?2xm 72?H2`7`2B2 MHvb2 /2` w2HHi`+FBM;@1`;2#MBbb2 2`Hm#2MX JBi >BH72 /B2b2` mbr2`imM;2M Bbi 2b Kƺ;HB+?- 2BM2 #2Q#+?i2i2 w2HHFmHim` xm T`K2i`B@
bB2`2M- /X?X p2`b+?B2/2M2 1B;2Mb+?7i2M /2` w2HH2M rB2 /B2 :`ƺĽ2- q+?bimKb`i2 Q/2`
"2r2;mM; p2`H bbHB+? mM/ KBi 2BM2` ?Q?2M :2MmB;F2Bi xm #2b+?`2B#2MX q2Bi2`?BM FMM KBi /2` aQ7ir`2 2`biKHb /B2 o2`i2BHmM; /2` w2HHxvFHmb/m2` KBi 2BM2` MB+?i@BMpbBp2M J2i?Q/2 b2?` ;2Mm 2`7bbi r2`/2MX
.b x2Mi`H2 EQMx2Ti, oHB/B2`mM; mM/ 1pHmB2`mM;
h`Qix /2b #`2Bi2M Mr2M/mM;bbT2Fi`mKb /2` w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M- /B2 #2`2Bib BM 2BM2` oB2Hx?H M Sm#HBFiBQM2M pQ`;2bi2HHi rm`/2M- r2`/2M /B2 BMi2`2bbMi2bi2M mM/
FQKTH2t2bi2M mbr2`imM;2M M+? rB2 pQ` KBi 2BM2K KMm2HH2M w2HHi`+FBM; /m`+?@
;27Ƀ?`i Up;HX _2FQMbi`mFiBQM /2b aiKK#mKb pQM *X 1H2;Mb BM EBK#H2 M/ >B`b?
(83)- amHbiQM M/ >Q`pBix (RRR)VX 1BM r2Bi2`2b "2BbTB2H HB272`i /B2 `#2Bi pQM 1BHF2M 2i HX (jj)- BM /2` /B2 1MirB+FHmM; pQM "Hmix2HH2M mMi2`bm+?i rm`/2MX .B2 mbr2`imM; /2`
GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 rm`/2 m+? ?B2` KMm2HH /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i- BM/2K D2/2 w2HH2 BM D2/2K
"BH/ 2BMx2HM MMQiB2`i rm`/2X
RGQM;@i2`K bBM;H2@+2HH BK;BM; Q7 KKKHBM bi2K +2HHb- hBKK a+?`Q2/2`- Lim`2 J2i?Q/b- J `x
kwBii pQM 1`B+ C2`pBb- ;27mM/2M BM (Ry9)- +HQb2` HQQF i i?2 bBM;H2 +2HH- J2;M a+m/2HH`B- Lim`2kyRR _2TQ`ib ai2K *2HHb- JB kyyN
9
.2` ;`QĽ2 lMi2`b+?B2/ xrBb+?2M 2BM2` KMm2HH2M mM/ 2BM2` miQKiBbB2`i2M mbr2`@
imM; HB2;i BM /2` EQMbBbi2Mx mM/ /2` o2`H bbHB+?F2Bi /2` h`+FBM;@1`;2#MBbb2X q ?`2M/
2BM”K2Mb+?HB+?2` w2HHi`+F2`“miQKiBb+? /B2 EQ``2Fi?2Bi /2` .i2M Ƀ#2`T`Ƀ7i- ;# 2b
#Bb?2` F2BM2M miQKiBbB2`i2M h`+FBM;@Mbix- /2` /B2 1`;2#MBbb2 pHB/B2`i mM/ bQKBi p2`H bbHB+?2 1`;2#MBbb2 T`Q/mxB2`iX .B2 LQir2M/B;F2Bi /B2b2` oHB/B2`mM; rB`/ 2`bB+?i@
HB+?- bQ#H/ /B2 bi`F2 62?H2`7Q`iT~MxmM; BM /2M aiKK# mK2M #2i`+?i2i rB`/, 1BM FH2BM2`- HQFH2` 62?H2` BM /2M 2`bi2M "BH/2`M rB2 xX"X 2BM2 Ƀ#2`b2?2M2 JBiQb2 Q/2` w2HH2 FMM /xm 7Ƀ?`2M- /bb /2` ;2bKi2 aiKK#mK 7Hb+? `2FQMbi`mB2`i rB`/X aQ Bbi 2b xmK "2BbTB2H Kƺ;HB+?- /bb 2BM ;2bKi2` bi /2b aiKK#mKb Ƀ#2`b2?2M rB`/X
mb /B2b2K :`mM/ rB`/ BM /B2b2` `#2Bi /b w2HHi`+FBM; mK 2BM2 oHB/B2`mM;/2`
h`+FBM;2`;2#MBbb2 2`r2Bi2`iX .B2b2 oHB/B2`mM; #2x2B+?M2i /B2 miQKiBbB2`i2 A/2MiB@
}xB2`mM; pQM 72?H2`?7i2M 1`;2#MBbb2M- /B2 Mb+?HB2Ľ2M/ mb /2` mbr2`imM; 2Mi72`Mi r2`/2MX Hb "bBb 7Ƀ` /B2 oHB/B2`mM; rB`/ 2BM ;2M2HQ;Bb+?2b JQ/2HH ;2Mmixi- r2H+?2b /b o2`?Hi2M /2` aiKKx2HH2M rB2 xX"X 2BM2 w2HHi2BHmM; #2b+?`2B#iX C2/2 #r2B+?mM;
pQM /2K JQ/2HH FMM /B`2Fi Hb 62?H2` 2Mir2/2` BM /2` w2HH/2i2FiBQM Q/2` BM /2K h`+FBM;b+?`Bii BMi2`T`2iB2`i r2`/2MX
1BM rB+?iB;2` "2biM/i2BH /2` oHB/B2`mM; Bbi /B2 p2`H bbHB+?2 A/2MiB}xB2`mM; /2` w2HH@
i2BHmM;2M- KBi /2` /B2 Jmii2`@hQ+?i2`@"2xB2?mM;2M /2` w2HH2M mM/ bQKBi /B2 o2`rM/i@
b+?7ib;`/2 72bi;2H2;i r2`/2MX >B2`#2B rB`/ 2BM 2tT2`BK2Mi2HH2` m7#m p2`r2M/2i-
#2B /2K D2r2BHb xr2B m7M?K2M 2BM2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM KBi mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M EQMi`bi@
1B;2Mb+?7i2M 2`bi2HHi r2`/2MX .B2 2`bi2 m7M?K2 rB`/ 7Ƀ` /B2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM mM/ /B2 x2BiHB+?2 _2FQMbi`mFiBQM B?`2` q2;2 ;2Mmixi- r ?`2M/ /2` xr2Bi2 EQMi`bi p2`r2M/2i rB`/- mK /B2 JBiQb2M mM#? M;B; pQM /2` "BH/b2;K2MiB2`mM; /2` w2HH2M xm /2i2FiB2`2MX .b ;2bKi2 EQMx2Ti /2` oHB/B2`mM;- /b /B2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM #2BM?Hi2i- Bbi mM#@
? M;B; pQM /2K w2HHi`+FBM; mM/ H bbi bB+? m7 M/2`2 H;Q`Bi?K2M Ƀ#2`i`;2M- rb BM
#b+?MBii 9X9 ;2x2B;i rB`/X
1BM r2Bi2`2b x2Mi`H2b h?2K /2` pQ`;2bi2HHi2M `#2Bi Bbi /B2 bvbi2KiBb+?2 1p@
HmB2`mM; pQM w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2MX lK /B2b2 /m`+?xm7Ƀ?`2M- rB`/ 2BM2 mb7Ƀ?`@
HB+?2 62?H2`MHvb2 ;2;2#2M mM/ 2b rB`/ /2` 2`bi2 UpHB/B2`i2V _272`2Mx/i2Mbix 7Ƀ`
w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M pQ`;2bi2HHiX AM pB2H2M "2`2B+?2M rB2 xX"X /2` L2m`QBM7Q`KiBF- /2` "BH/p2``#2BimM; mM/ /2b Jb+?BM2HH2M G2`M2Mb HB272`M bQH+?2 _272`2Mx/i2Mb ix2 /B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` /B2 1pHmiBQM mM/ /2M o2`;H2B+? p2`b+?B2/2M2` J2i?Q/2M Up;HX xX"X /B2 .i2M BM .2M; (jy)VX AK "2`2B+? /2b w2HHi`+FBM; ;# 2b #2` MQ+? F2BM2M FQ``B;B2`@
i2M #xrX ;2H#2Hi2M _272`2Mx/i2MbixX . r2Bi2`?BM F2BM2 2BM?2BiHB+?2M 62?H2`KĽ2
;2Mmixi rm`/2M- r` 2b #BbHM; MB+?i 2BMKH Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 p2`b+?B2/2M2M w2HHi`+FBM;@
Mb ix2 xm p2`;H2B+?2MX .b ?ii2 xm` 6QH;2- /bb p2`b+?B2/2M2 w2HHi`+FBM; H;Q`Bi?K2M xmK h2BH m7 FɃMbiHB+? 2`bi2HHi2M "BH/2`M 2pHmB2`i U.2;2`KM 2i HX (kN)- GB 2i HX (ee)V Q/2` /b Mm` r2MB;2 w2HHT7/2 #xrX "BH/2` ;2Mmixi rm`/2M U>M/ 2i HX (9j)- uM 2i HX (RkR)VX
.2` BK _?K2M /B2b2` .Bbb2`iiBQM 2`bi2HH2 .i2Mbix U*2HH h`+FBM; _272`2M+2 a2i-
*2h_2aV HB272`i bQKBi 2`biKHb /B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` 2BM2M /B`2Fi2M o2`;H2B+? p2`b+?B2/2M2`
w2HHi`+FBM;@Mb ix2 mM/ 2`Kƺ;HB+?i 2b- 2BM2M w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?Kmb m7 bvbi2KiB@
b+?2 62?H2` xm Ƀ#2`T`Ƀ72MX
8
ETBi2H RX 1BMH2BimM;
##BH/mM; RXkX, ɂ#2`bB+?i /2` ETBi2HX .B2 h?2K2M /2` 2BMx2HM2M ETBi2H bBM/ M+?
/2` EQKTH2tBi i M;2Q`/M2iX .B2b2 ;B#i /B2 M7Q`/2`mM; M- /B2 M /B2 2MibT`2+?2M/2 m7;#2 ;2bi2HHi rB`/X Hb w2HHT`K2i2` r2`/2M HH2 S`K2i2` xmbKK2M;27bbi- /B2 mb 2BM2` w2HH/2i2FiBQM 2ti`?B2`i r2`/2M FƺMM2M mM/ mK7bbi /B2 Mx?H /2` w2HH2M- /B2 w2HH/B+?i2- /B2 /m`+?b+?MBiiHB+?2 6H +?2 /2` w2HH2M 2i+XX .B2 FQKTH2t2bi2 m7;#2 Bbi /B2 _2FQMbi`mFiBQM /2` aiKK# mK2 #xrX :2M2HQ;B2MX >B2`7Ƀ` Bbi 2b 2`7Q`/2`HB+?- HH2 w2HH2M FQ``2Fi xm /2i2FiB2`2M- B?`2M q2; Ƀ#2` /B2 w2Bi xm `2FQMbi`mB2`2M mM/ FQ``2Fi KBi2BMM/2` xm p2`FMɃT72MX 6Ƀ` /2M H2ixi2M SmMFi rB`/ 2BM2 xmp2`H bbB;2 JBiQb2/2i2F@
iBQM #2MƺiB;iX
m7#m /2` `#2Bi
.B2 pQ`;2H2;i2 .Bbb2`iiBQM ?i 2BM2M BMi2`/BbxBTHBM `2M *?`Fi2` mM/ ?i /B2 .m`+?@
7Ƀ?`mM; mM/ mbr2`imM; pQM GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM;2M /mHi2`BM pBi`Q@aiKKx2HHTQTm@
HiBQM2M BK 6QFmbX aB2 mK7bbi 2BM2M 2tT2`BK2Mi2HH2M h2BH- BM /2K /B2 .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM;
/2` GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM;2M 2i#HB2`i mM/ biM/`/BbB2`i r2`/2MX Up;HX kXkVX 1b rm`@
/2M "BH/b2`B2M p2`b+?B2/2M2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M m7;2MQKK2M- /B2 /B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` /B2 _272`2Mx/i2M mb ETBi2H j- /B2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM mb ETBi2H 9 mM/ /B2 oBiHBi ibmM@
i2`bm+?mM; mM/ JB;`iBQMbMHvb2 mb ETBi2H 8 HB272`MX
lK /B2 "BH/b2`B2M mM/ .i2M miQKiBbB2`i mbxmr2`i2M- rm`/2 /B2 ;2bKi2 #2MƺiB;@
i2 .i2Mp2``#2BimM; mM/ mbr2`imM; BM /2K w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`F BKTH2K2MiB2`i- /b BM #b+?MBii kX9 pQ`;2bi2HHi rB`/X 1b bi2HHi /B2 a+?MBiibi2HH2 xrBb+?2M /2K 2tT2`BK2M@
i2HH2M mM/ /2K i2+?MBb+?2M #xrX BM7Q`KiBb+?2M h2BH /2` `#2Bi /`X AM /2M ETBi2HM j mM/ 9 rB`/ /b 6`K2rQ`F mK 2BM2 oHB/B2`mM; mM/ 2BM2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM 2`r2Bi2`i- rQ@
#2B p2`b+?B2/2M2 h2+?MBF2M /2` "BH/p2``#2BimM; mM/ /2b Jb+?BM2HH2M G2`M2Mb ;2Mmixi rm`/2M- xX"X mK /B2 w2HH2M BM /2M JBF`QbFQT#BH/2`M xm /2i2FiB2`2M Q/2` /b Jmbi2`
2BM2` JBiQb2 xm H2`M2MX .b ;2bKi2 6`K2rQ`F rm`/2 BM JhG" BKTH2K2MiB2`i mM/
#2bi2?i mb +X jk hmb2M/ w2BH2M Zm2HH+Q/2- rQ#2B EQKK2Mi`2- "2BbTB2H2 mM/ mb@
r2`imM;2M KBi;2x ?Hi rm`/2MX lK /b ;2bKi2 S`QD2Fi mM/ /B2 aQ7ir`2 xm p2`rHi2M-
e
rm`/2 /b _2pBbBQMbFQMi`QHHbvbi2K ;Bij 2BM;2b2ixi- /X?X /b ;2bKi2 6`K2rQ`F Bbi Hb aQ7ir`2@_2TQbBiQ`v p2`7Ƀ;#`X
.b H2ixi2 ETBi2H bi2HHi 2BM2M r2Bi2`2M H;Q`Bi?Kmb pQ`- KBi /2K miQKiBbB2`i w2HHi`+FBM;@.i2M KBi 2BM2` ~mQ`2bx2MxKBF`QbFQTBb+?2M MHvb2 FQK#BMB2`i r2`/2MX .B2b2 J2i?Q/2 #bB2`i m7 2BM2K ;2QK2i`Bb+?2M >b?p2`7?`2M mM/ rm`/2 Hb 2B;2Mbi M@
/B;2b S`QD2Fi #xrX _2TQbBiQ`v mM#? M;B; pQM /2K w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`F 2MirB+F2HiX .B2 >b?p2`7?`2M mM/ /B2 /`m7 #bB2`2M/2M am+?H;Q`Bi?K2M rm`/2M 2#2M7HHb BM JhG" BKTH2K2MiB2`i mM/ mK7bb2M +X kj hmb2M/ w2BH2M Zm2HH+Q/2X
.2` m7#m mM/ AM?Hi /2` .Bbb2`iiBQM rB`/ M?M/ /2` 2BMx2HM2M ETBi2H pQ`;2@
bi2HHi- /B2 /B2 6Q`b+?mM;b`#2Bi BM +?`QMQHQ;Bb+?2` _2B?2M7QH;2 rB/2`bTB2;2HMX wmbK@
K2M7bb2M/ Bbi BM ##X RXk 2BM2 ɂ#2`bB+?i Ƀ#2` /B2 p2`b+?B2/2M2M h?2K2M;2#B2i2 ;2;2@
#2M- /B2 #? M;B; pQM /2` EQKTH2tBi i M;2Q`/M2i bBM/X >B2` rB`/ 2`bB+?iHB+?- r2H+?2
>2`mb7Q`/2`mM; ;2K2Bbi2`i r2`/2M Kmbbi2M- mK 2BM2 ;2bKi2 :2M2HQ;B2 #xrX 2BM2M pQHHbi M/B;2M aiKK#mK xm 2ti`?B2`2M, .B2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM mM/ /b w2HHi`+FBM; KɃb@
b2M 72?H2`7`2B mb;27Ƀ?`i r2`/2M- mK /2M q2; /2` 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2M xm `2FQMbi`mB2`2MX .B2b2 q2;2 HB272`M /B2 "mbi2BM2- mb /2M2M /B2 aiKK# mK2 xmbKK2M;2b2ixi r2`/2MX lK bB2 xm p2`FMɃT72M- KɃbb2M rB2/2`mK HH2 o2`rM/ib+?7i2M #2FMMi b2BM- /X?X /bb HH2 JBiQb2M FQ``2Fi B/2MiB}xB2`i r2`/2M KɃbb2MX q2MM Mm` 2BM2 /B2b2` oQ`mbb2ixmM;2M MB+?i Q/2` Mm` xmK h2BH 2`7ɃHHi Bbi- rB`/ 2BM 72?H2`#2?7i2i2` aiKK#mK 2`bi2HHiX
.B2 7QH;2M/2 m~BbimM; HB272`i 2BM2 mb7Ƀ?`HB+?2 wmbKK2M7bbmM; /2` 2BMx2HM2M E@
TBi2H mM/ /2` Sm#HBFiBQM2M- BM /2M2M D2r2BHb h2BH2 /2` `#2Bi pQ`;2bi2HHi rm`/2MX >B2`@
#2B bBM/ Mm` /B2 o2`ƺz2MiHB+?mM;2M m7;2HBbi2i- /B2 BM 2BM2` 6+?x2Bib+?`B7i UDQm`MHV Q/2` BM 2BM2K h;mM;b#M/ 2BM2` EQM72`2Mx UT`Q+22/BM;bV 2`b+?B2M2M bBM/X
Ç AM /2Kxr2Bi2M ETBi2H r2`/2M M2m2- biM/`/BbB2`i2 GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 2i@
#HB2`i- /B2 KBi 2BM2K miQKiBbB2`i2M GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQT /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i rm`/2MX .B2b2b JBF`QbFQT Bbi KBi 2BM2K KQiQ`BbB2`i2M hBb+? mM/ 2BM2K miQKiBb+?2M EQM/2MbQ` mb;2`Ƀbi2iX .B2 mbbiiimM; 2`Hm#i 2b- r ?`2M/ 2BM2b Hm72M/2M 1t@
T2`BK2Mi2b p2`b+?B2/2M2 SQbBiBQM2M 2BM2` S2i`Bb+?H2 Mxmbi2m2`M mM/ /B2 w2HH2M KBi mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2M xm 7QiQ;`}2`2MX m7#m2M/ m7 /B2@
b2` :`mM/H;2 rm`/2 2BM2 aiM/`/K2i?Q/2 7Ƀ` /B2 .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM; 2BM2b GM;@
x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2b 2i#HB2`i- #2B /2K D2/2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM KBi xr2B EQMi`bi2BMbi2H@
HmM;2M 7QiQ;`}2`i rB`/X .2` 2`bi2 EQMi`bi Bbi /`m7 QTiBKB2`i- /B2 w2HH2M xm /2i2FiB2`2M- mK B?`2M q2; Ƀ#2` /B2 w2Bi xm `2FQMbi`mB2`2MX .B2 xr2Bi2 EQMi`bi2BM@
bi2HHmM; x2B;i /;2;2M 2BM2 w2HHi2BHmM; KBi 2BM2K 2BM/2miB;2M- QTiBb+?2M Jmbi2`- r2H+?2b BK pB2`i2M ETBi2H 7Ƀ` 2BM2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM ;2Mmixi rB`/X .B2 .m`+?@
7Ƀ?`mM; mM/ /2` m7#m /B2b2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 bBM/ xmbKK2M KBi /2M 2`bi2HHi2M
"BH/b2`B2M BM /2M #2B/2M #b+?MBii2M kXk mM/ kXj xm }M/2MX .B2b2 .i2M HB272`M /B2 2tT2`BK2Mi2HH2M :`mM/H;2M 7Ƀ` /B2 7QH;2M/2M ETBi2H j@eX
lK /B2b2 "BH/b2`B2M mM/ .i2M mbxmr2`i2M- Bbi /b w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`F BK BM7Q`KiBb+?2M "2`2B+? /2` `#2Bi 2MibiM/2MX .B2b2b 6`K2rQ`F- /B2 ;`mM/H2;2M@
/2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM mM/ /b w2HHi`+FBM; rB`/ KBi /2M p2`r2M/2i2M "2x2B+?MmM;2M mM/ .2}MBiBQM2M BM /2K H2ixi2M #b+?MBii kX9 /2b xr2Bi2M ETBi2Hb pQ`;2bi2HHiX Ç .b x2Mi`H2 h?2K /2b /`Bii2M ETBi2Hb Bbi /B2 oHB/B2`mM; mM/ 1pHmB2@
j?iiT,ff;Bi@b+KX+QKf
d
ETBi2H RX 1BMH2BimM;
`mM; pQM w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2MX >B2`xm rB`/ BM #b+?MBii jXR 2BM2 mb7Ƀ?`HB@
+?2 62?H2`MHvb2 ;2;2#2M mM/ 2b rB`/ /b EQMx2Ti /2b pHB/B2`i2M w2HHi`+FBM;
2BM;27Ƀ?`iX oQM x2Mi`H2` "2/2mimM; 7Ƀ` /B2 ;2bKi2 `#2Bi bBM/ /B2 2`bi2HHi2M _2@
72`2Mx/i2M *2h_2a U*2HH h`+FBM; _272`2M+2 a2iV- /B2 xmbKK2M KBi 2BM?2BiHB@
+?2M 62?H2`KĽ2M xm` "2m`i2BHmM; pQM w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M BM #b+?MBii jXk mM/ jXj pQ`;2bi2HHi r2`/2MX .B2 *2h_2a@.i2M bBM/ /B2 2`bi2M- 7`2B p2`7Ƀ;#@
`2M _272`2Mx/i2M- /B2 7Ƀ` 2BM2 1pHmB2`mM; mM/ /2M o2`;H2B+? pQM w2HHi`+FBM;@
H;Q`Bi?K2M ;2Mmixi r2`/2M FƺMM2MX AMb;2bKi rm`/2M xr2B "BH/b2`B2M KMm2HH FQ``B;B2`i- rQ#2B /B2 pQ`;2bi2HHi2 oHB/B2`mM; ;2Mmixi rm`/2- mK 72?H2`7`2B2 .i2M xm 2`bi2HH2MX .B2b2 #2B/2M .i2Mb ix2 HB272`M /B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` /B2 1pHmiBQM2M /2` J2i?Q/2M mb /2M 7QH;2M/2M ETBi2HM 9 mM/ 8X .B2 2`bi2HHi2M _272`2Mx/i2M- /B2 62?H2`KĽ2 mM/ /b EQMx2Ti /2b pHB/B2`i2M w2HHi`+FBM; mb ETBi2H j rm`/2M BM /2K 7`2B2MQT2M ++2bbCQm`MH SGPa PL1 Tm#HBxB2`i U_TQTQ`if"2+F2` 2i HX (3)VX .B2 _272`2Mx/i2M rm`/2M 2#2M7HHb mMi2` /2` *`2iBp2 *QKKQMb@GBx2Mx 7`2B p2`7Ƀ;#` p2`ƺz2MiHB+?iX
Ç AM /2K pB2`i2M ETBi2HrB`/ /b w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`F mK xr2B JBiQb2/2@
i2FiBQM2M 2`r2Bi2`iX >B2`xm rB`/ BM #b+?MBii 9Xk 2BM2 J2i?Q/2 pQ`;2bi2HHi- /B2 2BM2 JBiQb2 M?M/ /2` M/2`mM; /2` w2HHKQ`T?QHQ;B2 B/2MiB}xB2`i- /B2 Fm`x pQ`
2BM2` w2HHi2BHmM; #2Q#+?i2i rB`/X . /B2 JQ`T?QHQ;B2 bi`F pQM /2` w2HH/B+?i2 #@
? M;i- /X?X pQM /2` Mx?H /2` w2HH2M- M/2`i bB+? /b +?`Fi2`BbiBb+?2 Jmbi2` /2`
JBiQb2 BK Gm72 2BM2b GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2bX lK /B2b2 M/2`mM; mbxm;H2B+?2M- rm`/2 2BM2 /TiBp2 o2`bBQM /2` JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM 2MirB+F2Hi- /B2 bB+? M /B2 p2`@
b+?B2/2M2M q+?bimKbT?b2M 2BM2` T`QHB72`B2`2M/2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM MTbbiX .B2b2 J2i?Q/2M rm`/2M m7 xr2B 6+?i;mM;2M Hb oQ`i`; mM/ SQbi2` T` b2MiB2`i U"2@
+F2` M/ J/Mv JKHQmF (R)- "2+F2` 2i HX (9)V mM/ BM 2BM2` aQM/2`2/BiBQM 2BM2`
6+?x2Bib+?`B7i p2`ƺz2MiHB+?i U"2+F2` mM/ J/Mv- (k)VX
.B2 xr2Bi2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM mb #b+?MBii 9Xj Mmixi /B2 m7M?K2M- /B2 KBi /2`
xr2Bi2M EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM; m7;2MQKK2M rm`/2MX .B2b2 "BH/2` x2B;2M /B2 w2HH@
i2BHmM;2M KBi 2BM2K +?`Fi2`BbiBb+?2M- QTiBb+?2M Jmbi2`- /b /m`+? /2M p2`r2M@
/2i2M S?b2MFQMi`bi 2`x2m;i rB`/X M?M/ /B2b2b Jmbi2`b FƺMM2M /B2 JBiQb2M KBi 2BM2` b2?` ?Q?2M :2MmB;F2Bi B/2MiB}xB2`i r2`/2MX aQ Bbi 2b Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 w2HH@
i2BHmM;2M mM#? M;B; pQM /2K w2HHi`+FBM; /m`+?xm7Ƀ?`2M- / /B2 .2i2FiBQM /2`
w2HH2M BM /2M "BH//i2M /2` 2`bi2M EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM; 2`7QH;iX .B2b2 JBiQb2/2i2F@
iBQM mM/ /B2 EQK#BMiBQM KBi /2K mM#? M;B;2M w2HHi`+FBM; rm`/2 m7 2BM2`
r2Bi2`2M A111@EQM72`2Mx Hb oQ`i`; pQ`;2bi2HHi U"2+F2` 2i HX (j)VX
. /B2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM 2BM 2bb2MiB2HH2` "2biM/i2BH 7Ƀ` /B2 _2FQMbi`mFiBQM pQM x2HHmH `2M aiKK# mK2M Bbi- rB`/ KBi B?`2` >BH72 2BM2 mb7Ƀ?`HB+?2 MHvb2 /2`
w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?K2M BM /2K 7QH;2M/2M #b+?MBii 9X9 ;2;2#2MX >B2` r2`/2M /B2 2`bi2HHi2M _272`2Mx/i2M *2h_2a ;2Mmixi- mK /b w2HHi`+FBM; xm 2pHmB2@
`2MXlK xm x2B;2M- /bb bB+? /b EQMx2Ti /2` oHB/B2`mM; mM/ /B2 pQ`;2bi2HHi2 mM@
#? M;B;2 JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM m7 M/2`2 h`+FBM;@Mb ix2 Ƀ#2`i`;2M H bbi- rB`/
2BM r2Bi2`2` w2HHi`+FBM;@H;Q`Bi?Kmb mb;2r2`i2i mM/ KBi /2` oHB/B2`mM; mM/
JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM FQK#BMB2`iX
Ç .b h?2K /2b 7ɃM7i2M ETBi2Hb bBM/ p2`b+?B2/2M2 Mr2M/mM;bbx2M`B2M
3
/2` J2i?Q/2M mb /2M ETBi2HM k@9X AM /2K 2`bi2M #b+?MBii 8XR rB`/ 2BM GM;x2Bi@
2tT2`BK2Mi ;2Mmixi- mK 2BM2 oBiHBi ibMHvb2 KBi >BH72 /2b w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`Fb M 2BM2` E`2#bx2HHHBMB2 /m`+?xm7Ƀ?`2MX .B2 xr2Bi2 aim/B2 mb #b+?MBii 8Xk bi2HHi 2BM2 lMi2`bm+?mM; xm /2K JB;`iBQMbp2`?Hi2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M pQ`X .B2 mbr2`imM;2M x2B;2M- /bb /B2 "2r2;mM;b`B+?imM;2M 2BM2` KBiQiBb+?2M w2HH2 KBi /2` JB;`iBQM /2` #2B/2M 2Mibi2?2M/2M hQ+?i2`x2HH2M FQ``2HB2`iX AM /2K 7QH;2M@
/2M #b+?MBii 8Xj r2`/2M w2HH#BH/2` MHvbB2`i- /B2 KBi 2BM2` M2m2M- FQMi`bi2`@
x2m;2M/2M h2+?MBF- /2` P#2`~ +?2MFQMi`biKBF`QbFQTB2- m7;2MQKK2M rm`/2MX .b pQ`;2bi2HHi2 S`QD2Fi rm`/2 BM EQQT2`iBQM KBi .`X uX LxB`Bx/2? mb /2`
*?`BbiBM@H#`2+?ib@lMBp2`bBi i xm EB2H U*lV /m`+?;27Ƀ?`iX .B2 ;2K2BMb+?7i@
HB+?2 `#2Bi rm`/2 BM 2BM2` 6+?x2Bib+?`B7i p2`ƺz2MiHB+?i ULxB`Bx/2? 2i HX (d)VX
#b+?HB2Ľ2M/ rB`/ BM /B2b2K ETBi2H BM #b+?MBii 8X9 2BM2 aim/B2 pQ`;2bi2HHi- BM /2` /B2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM ;2Mmixi rm`/2- mK /2M 1BM~mbb pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M BM /2` qmM/?2BHmM; xm [mMiB}xB2`2MX .B2b2 aim/B2 rm`/2 BM wmbKK2M`#2Bi KBi .`X aX .MM2` M /2` 6`mM?Q72` 1J" /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i mM/ 2#2M7HHb BM 2BM2`
6+?x2Bib+?`B7i Tm#HBxB2`i U.MM2` 2i HX (e)VX
Ç AM /2K b2+?bi2M ETBi2H rB`/ KBi /2` 7mMFiBQMH2M 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 2BM2 M2m2 h2+?MBF #xrX J2i?Q/2 pQ`;2bi2HHi- KBi /2` 2BM MB+?i@BMpbBp2b GM;x2Bi@
2tT2`BK2Mi KBi 2BM2` 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 FQK#BMB2`i rB`/X .B2b2 h2+?MBF 2`Hm#i 2b- 2BM2 MHvb2 /2` S`Qi2BM2tT`2bbBQM KBi /2M AM7Q`KiBQM2M /2b w2HHi`+FBM;
xm FQK#BMB2`2M mM/ HB272`i /B2 2BMxB;`iB;2 Jƺ;HB+?F2Bi- bQrQ?H /2M o2`rM/i@
b+?7ib;`/ /2` #2Q#+?i2i2M w2HH2M Hb m+? B?`2M .Bz2`2MxB2`mM;bxmbiM/ xm 2ti`?B2`2MX .B2 Mr2M/mM; mM/ mbr2`imM; /2` 7mMFiBQMH2M 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHv@
b2 rB`/ 2b /?2` 2`Hm#2M- /b o2`?Hi2M /2` aiKKx2HH2M m7 2BM2` M2m2M 1#2M2 xm MHvbB2`2M mM/ xm p2`bi2?2MX
AM #b+?MBii eXR rB`/ ?B2`xm 2BM H;Q`Bi?Kmb pQ`;2bi2HHi- KBi /2K /B2b2H#2M w2H@
H2M BM /2` "BH/b2`B2 mM/ /2M 6HmQ`2bx2Mxm7M?K2M ;27mM/2M r2`/2MX .B2 pQ`;2@
bi2HHi2 J2i?Q/2 rB`/ Hb ;2QK2i`Bb+?2b >b?p2`7?`2M #2x2B+?M2i mM/ ?i B?`2M l`bT`mM; BM /2` bi`QMQKB2X >B2` rB`/ bB2 ;2Mmixi- mK /B2 ai2`M2 BM m7M?K2M /2b L+?i?BKK2Hb xm B/2MiB}xB2`2MX . bB+? /B2 Mr2M/mM;bbx2M`B2M /2` b@
i`QMQKB2 mM/ /2` S2i`Bb+?H2 bi`F mMi2`b+?2B/2M- r2`/2M /B2 xm;`mM/2HB2;2M/2M JQ/2HH2 mM/ S`K2i2` BM #b+?MBii eXk M /B2BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M w2HH2M M;2@
TbbiX #b+?HB2Ľ2M/ rB`/ BM /2K H2ixi2M #b+?MBii eXj /B2 2`bi2 EQK#BMiBQM pQM w2HHi`+FBM;@.i2M mM/ 2BM2` 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 ;2x2B;i mM/ 2b rB`/ #2bi iB;i- /bb /B2b2 J2i?Q/2 xmp2`H bbB; M;2r2M/2i r2`/2M FMMX .B2b2 H;Q`Bi?K2M rm`@
/2M KBi 2BM2` 2`bi2M mbr2`imM; m7 2BM2` A111@EQM72`2Mx pQ`;2bi2HHi U"2+F2`
2i HX (8)VX
Ç AM /2KH2ixi2M ETBi2Hr2`/2M /B2 ;2bKi2M 1`;2#MBbb2 /B2b2` .Bbb2`iiBQM #@
b+?HB2Ľ2M/ xmbKK2M;27bbi mM/ /BbFmiB2`iX 1b rB`/ /b ;2bKi2 pHB/B2`i2 w2HH@
i`+FBM;- /b mb /2K BMBiBH2M w2HHi`+FBM; mb ETBi2H k- /2` oHB/B2`mM; mb ETBi2H j mM/ /2` JBiQb2/2i2FiBQM mb ETBi2H 9 #2bi2?i- BM 2BM2K 2BM?2BiHB+?2M EQMi2ti #2i`+?i2iX
N
:`mM/H;2M k
AK K2BM2` 6Q`b+?mM;b`#2Bi HB2;i /B2 1MirB+FHmM; mM/ 1i#HB2`mM; M2m2` MHvb2K2@
i?Q/2M- KBi /2M2M BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2 UaiKKx2HH@V SQTmHiBQM2M BM GM;x2Bi2tT2`B@
K2Mi2M mMi2`bm+?i mM/ B?` o2`?Hi2M [mMiB}xB2`i r2`/2M FMMX .b pQ`HB2;2M/2 ETB@
i2H ;B#i 2BM2M ɂ#2`#HB+F Ƀ#2` /B2 #2MƺiB;i2M #BQHQ;Bb+?2M :`mM/H;2M mM/ i2+?MBb+?2M oQ`mbb2ixmM;2M- /B2 7Ƀ` 2BM2 GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM; pQM aiKKx2HHTQTmHiBQM2M 2`7ɃHHi b2BM KɃbb2MX 1b r2`/2M /B2 p2`r2M/2i2M w2HHHBMB2M mM/ aiKKx2HHTQTmHiBQM2M pQ`;2@
bi2HHi- /B2 BM p2`b+?B2/2M2M 1tT2`BK2Mi2M MHvbB2`i rm`/2MX Mb+?HB2Ľ2M/ r2`/2M /B2 2`bi2HHi2M "BH/b2`B2M #2b+?`B2#2M- /B2 /B2 w2HH2M Ƀ#2` K2?`2`2 h;2 x2B;2M bQrB2 /B2 p2`r2M/2i2M JQbBF#BH/2`- /B2 mb pB2H2M 1BMx2H#BH/2`M xmbKK2M;2b2ixi rm`/2M mM/
2BM2M ;`QĽ2M "2`2B+? /2` #2Q#+?i2i2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM x2B;2MX 62`M2` Bbi /2` #Hm7 /2`
xm;`mM/2HB2;2M/2M 1tT2`BK2Mi2 Hb b+?2KiBb+?2 ɂ#2`bB+?i BM ##X kXR ;2;2#2MX AM /2K H2ixi2M #b+?MBii /2b ETBi2Hb rB`/ /b w2HHi`+FBM;@6`K2rQ`F #2b+?`B2#2M- /bb /B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` /B2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM mM/ /B2 _2FQMbi`mFiBQM /2` w2HHT7/2 Ƀ#2` /B2 w2Bi HB272`iX 1b r2`/2M /B2 p2`r2M/2i2M .2}MBiBQM2M- "2x2B+?MmM;2M mM/ 2BM ;`mM/H2@
;2M/2b w2HHi`+FBM; 2BM;27Ƀ?`iX
##BH/mM; kXRX, a+?2KiBb+?2` #Hm7 /2` /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i2M GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2X .B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` /b w2HHi`+FBM; HB272`M /B2 "BH/b2`B2M- /B2 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM Ƀ#2` K2?@
`2`2 h;2 x2B;2MX L+? #b+?Hmbb /2` m7M?K2b2[m2Mx FQMMi2 2BM ɂ#2`bB+?ib@ Q/2`
JQbBF#BH/ /2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM 2`bi2HHi r2`/2M- mK /B2 h`+FBM;@.i2M KBi 2BM2` 6Hm@
`Q2bx2MxMHvb2 xm FQK#BMB2`2MX
RR
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M
kXRX BM pBi`Q @EmHiBpB2`mM; /mHi2` aiKKx2HH2M
.B2 +?`Fi2`BbiBb+?2 1B;2Mb+?7i 2BM2` U/mHi2MV aiKKx2HH2 Bbi /B2 6 ?B;F2Bi- bB+?
/m`+? w2HHi2BHmM;2M xm p2`K2?`2M US`QHB72`iBQMV mM/ /m`+? 2BM2 bvKK2i`Bb+?2 h2B@
HmM; /Bz2`2MxB2`i2`2 w2HH2M xm 2`x2m;2M- /B2 B?`2M aiKKx2HH+?`Fi2` p2`HB2`2M mM/
2BM2 bT2xB}b+?2 m7;#2 Ƀ#2`M2?K2MX aQ #BH/2M bB2 xX"X BM /2` qmM/`2;2M2`iBQM M2m2
>mix2HH2M U.Bz2`2MxB2`mM;VX AM B?`2` m`bT`ɃM;HB+?2MBM pBpQ@lK;2#mM;- /X?X BK Eƺ`T2`
2BM2b 2`r+?b2M2M G2#2r2b2Mb- HB2;i /B2 m7;#2 /B2b2` w2HH2M BM /2` 1`M2m2`mM; pQM :2r2#2- rb /2` m7`2+?i2`?HimM; /2` Eƺ`T2`7mMFiBQM2M /B2Mi mM/ Hb >QKƺQbib2
#2x2B+?M2i rB`/X
.B2 ;`QĽ2 >QzMmM; /2` qBbb2Mb+?7i HB2;i /`BM- /B2 6 ?B;F2Bi2M /2` S`QHB72`iBQM mM/ .Bz2`2MxB2`mM; BM /2MBM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M xm 2`?Hi2M mM/ xX"X BM /2` qmM/`2;2M2`iBQM ;2xB2Hi 2BMb2ix2M xm FƺMM2M Up;HX #b+?MBii 8X9VX lK /B2b xm 2``2B+?2M- Bbi 2b 2`7Q`/2`HB+?- /bb xr2B r2b2MiHB+?2 SmMFi2 2`7ɃHHi bBM/,
Ç .B2 w2HH2M KɃbb2M BM 2BM2` ;`ƺĽ2`2M J2M;2 p2`7Ƀ;#` b2BM- /X?X 2b r2`/2M h2+?@
MBF2M #2MƺiB;i- KBi /2M2M /B2 w2HH2M `2T`Q/mxB2`#` p2`K2?`i mM/ #2B ;H2B+?#H2B@
#2M/2` ZmHBi i FmHiBpB2`i r2`/2M FƺMM2MX
Ç .2` aiimb /2` w2HH2M Kmbb pQ`?2`b;#` mM/ FQMi`QHHB2`#` b2BMX >B2`xm Bbi 2b 2`7Q`/2`HB+?- /B2 S`Qx2bb2 mM/ /B2 S`K2i2`- /m`+? /B2 /B2 w2HH2M #22BM~mbbi r2`/2M- xm mMi2`bm+?2M mM/ xm p2`bi2?2MX
AK G#Q` Bbi 2b Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 w2HH2M BM 2BM2K L ?`K2/BmK mĽ2`?H# /2b Eƺ`T2`b xm MHvbB2`2M mM/ xm p2`K2?`2M- rb Hb BM pBi`Q@w2HHFmHim` #2x2B+?M2i rB`/X JBi >BH72 /B2b2` EmHiBpB2`mM; Bbi 2b Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 U/mHi2MV aiKKx2HH2M BM 2BM2` ;H2B+?#H2B#2M/2M lK;2#mM; xm xɃ+?i2MX .B2b rB`/ 2``2B+?i- BM/2K bB2 BM 2BM2` M;2Tbbi2M lK;2#mM;
;2?Hi2M r2`/2M- BM /2` /B2BM pBpQ@"2/BM;mM;2M #2biKƺ;HB+? ?2`;2bi2HHi r2`/2MX AM /B2b2` FQMi`QHHB2`i2M lK;2#mM; FMM /b o2`?Hi2M /2` w2HH2M /2iBHHB2`i mMi2`@
bm+?i mM/ /B2 w2HH2M FƺMM2M ;2xB2Hi #22BM~mbbi r2`/2MX AK 6QH;2M/2M r2`/2M /B2 p2`r2M@
/2i2M EmHim`#2/BM;mM;2M mM/ /B2 p2`r2M/2i2M MHvb2K2i?Q/2M xmbKK2M;27bbiX kXRXRX EmHiBpB2`mM; mM/ Sbb;B2`2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M
lK /B2 w2HH2M BM pBi`Q K G2#2M xm 2`?Hi2M- r2`/2M bB2 BM 2BM2` M;2Tbbi2M lK;2@
#mM; mMi2` bT2xB2HH2M "2/BM;mM;2M ;2?Hi2M, >B2`xm r2`/2M bB2 BM 2BM2K "`mib+?`MF U*" 8y- "BM/2`- .2mib+?HM/V BM 2BM2` 5% *P2@iKQbT? `2 #2B 37◦C mM/ 70% Gm7i@
72m+?iB;F2Bi FmHiBpB2`iX .B2 #2i`+?i2i2M w2HH2M r+?b2M /? `2Mi BM /2M p2`r2M/2i2M SQHvbiv`QH@EmHim`b+?H2M UhSS- a+?r2BxV- BM /2M2M bB2 KBi *P2 ;2Tmz2`i2K .J1J@
J2/BmK U:B#+Q- laV KBi 2BM2K wmbix pQM 10% UpfpV 72iH2K E H#2`b2`mK U6EaV U6"a :PG.- S- .2mib+?HM/V mM/1%UpfpV S2MBxBHHBM f ai`2TiQKvQ+BM US100×- S2MBxBHHBM RyXyyy 1BM?2Bi2MfKH- ai`2TiQKvQ+BM Ry K; f KHV FmHiBpB2`i r2`/2MX
1``2B+?i 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM 2BM2 F`BiBb+?2 w2HH/B+?i2- p2`HM;bKi bB+? xm2`bi /B2 S`QHB72`iBQMb`i2 #2pQ` bB+? /B2 w2HH2M MB+?i K2?` i2BH2M- rb Hb EQMiFiBM?B#BiBQM #2@
x2B+?M2i rB`/X .B2 w2HH2M 2BM2` pQHH;2r+?b2M2M EmHim`b+?H2 r2`/2M /MM ;22`Mi2i mM/
KBi 2BM2` ;2`BM;2`2M w2HH/B+?i2 rB2/2` mb;2b iX >B2`xm rB`/ /b w2HHK2/BmK #;2bm;i mM/ /B2 /? `2Mi2M w2HH2M KBi >BH72 2BM2` h`vTbBMHƺbmM; #;2HƺbiX
Rk
kXRX BM pBi`Q@EmHiBpB2`mM; /mHi2` aiKKx2HH2M
.2` ;2bKi2 S`Qx2bb pQK h`vTbBMB2`2M #Bb xm` 2`M2mi2M mbbi rB`/ Hb Sbb;B2`2M
#2x2B+?M2i mM/ mXX ;2Mmixi- mK /b Hi2` pQM BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M w2HH2M xm #2biBK@
K2M, 1BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM BM Sbb;2 b2+?b #2/2mi2i- /bb /B2 w2HH2M #2`2Bib b2+?b KH Tbb;B2`i rm`/2MX
kXRXkX AKKmM~mQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 pQM w2HH2M
AM /2` w2HH#BQHQ;B2 Bbi /B2 AKKmM~mQ`2bx2Mx7 `#mM; 2BM2 r2Bi p2`#`2Bi2i2 MHvb2K2@
i?Q/2- mK BMi`@ Q/2` 2ti`x2HHmH `2 S`Qi2BM2 mM/ ai`mFim`2M 2BM2` w2HH2 bB+?i#` xm K+?2M Uai2T?2Mb (RRy- ETX 8)VX "2B /B2b2K o2`7?`2M r2`/2M bT2xB}b+?2 MiBFƺ`T2`
;2Mmixi- /B2 bB+? ;2xB2Hi M /b ;2bm+?i2 S`Qi2BM #xrX /B2 ;2bm+?i2 ai`mFim` M?27i2M mM/ /B2b2 bQKBi M7 `#2MX 1b Bbi Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 MiBFƺ`T2` KBi 2BM2K 6HmQ`2bx2Mx7`#biQz xm K`FB2`2M- rb Hb AKKmM~mQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 #2x2B+?M2i rB`/X >B2`#2B #2b+?`2B#i /B2 6HmQ`2bx2Mx /B2 T?vbBFHBb+?2 1B;2Mb+?7i pQM /2M J`F2`M- bTQMiM GB+?i xm 2KKBiiB2@
`2M- /X?X mbxmbi`?H2M- r2MM 2b KBi GB+?i 2BM2` M/2`2M q2HH2MH M;2 M;2`2;i rm`/2X w2HHF2`M7 `#mM;
1BM2 aiM/`/7 `#mM;- /B2 BM /2` w2HHMHvb2 /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i rB`/ mK /B2 SQbBiBQM pQM w2HH2M BM 6HmQ`2bx2Mxm7M?K2M bB+?i#` xm K+?2M- Bbi /B2 w2HHF2`M7 `#mM; KBi /2K 6HmQ`2bx2Mx7`#biQz 9-e@.BKB/BM@k@T?2MvHBM/QH U.SAVX .B2b2b JQH2FɃH #BM/2i M /B2 /QTT2Hbi` M;B;2 .L 2BM2` w2HH2 mM/ BMi2`FHB2`i KBi /B2b2`- /X?X 2b b2ixi bB+? xrBb+?2M xr2B #2M+?#`i2M "b2MT`2M 72biX .#2B p2`b+?B2#i bB+? /b #bQ`TiBQMbKtBKmK- bQ /bb BMi2`FHB2`i2b .SA 2BM GB+?i KBi 2BM2` M/2`2M q2HH2MH M;2 mbb2M/2i Hb 7`2B2b- MB+?i BMi2`FHB2`i2b .SAX
lK /B2 BMi2`FHB2`i2M .SA@JQH2FɃH2 Mxm`2;2M- rB`/ 2BM GB+?i KBi 2BM2` q2HH2MH M@
;2 pQM 358nm BK mHi`pBQH2ii2K "2`2B+? ;2r ?Hi- #2B /2K /B2 JQH2FɃH2 2BM 1KKBbbB@
QMbKtBKmK pQM 461nm #2bBix2M- /X?X /B2 w2HHF2`M2 H2m+?i2M #HmX m7;`mM/ /B2b2`
bT2xB}b+?2M q2HH2MH M;2 FMM /2` 6`#biQz ;mi KBi r2Bi2`2M 6HmQ`2bx2MxK`F2`M FQK@
#BMB2`i r2`/2MX
6HmQ`2bx2MxKBF`QbFQTB2
.b w1Aaa P#b2`p2`XwR JBF`QbFQT rB`/ 7Ƀ` m7M?K2M pQM UAKKmM@V ~mQ`2bx2Mx;2@
7 `#i2M w2HH2M p2`r2M/2i mM/ Bbi KBi 2BM2K *QHB#`B@G1.@"2H2m+?imM;bbvbi2K mb;2`Ƀb@
i2i Uw1Aaa- .2mib+?HM/VX q2Bi2` Bbi 2b KBi 2BM2K KQiQ`BbB2`i2M hBb+? mM/ miQKiB@
bB2`i2K EQM/2MbQ`@ mM/ P#D2FiBp`2pQHp2` mb;2biii2i- bQ /bb p2`b+?B2/2M2 o2`;`ƺĽ2@
`mM;2M mM/ EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2M ;2r ?Hi r2`/2M FƺMM2MX .b JBF`QbFQT rB`/ KBi /2` aQ7ir`2 tBQoBbBQM Uo2`bBQM 9XdXRy- w1Aaa- .2mib+?HM/V ;2bi2m2`iX
lK ;`QĽ2 "2`2B+?2 xm 7QiQ;`}2`2M- rB`/ /b tBQoBbBQM JQ/mH JQbBt ;2MmixiX .B2b2b ;2biii2i- K2?`2`2 i2BHɃ#2`HTT2M/2 1BMx2Hm7M?K2M xm 2BM2K ;`QĽ2M :2bKi@
#BH/ xmbKK2Mxm7Ƀ;2MX >B2`xm r2`/2M /B2 SQbBiBQM2M /2` 2BMx2HM2M "BH/2` miQKiBb+?
#2biBKKi mM/ ?BMi2`2BMM/2` M;27?`2M mM/ #7QiQ;`}2`iX
Rj
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M
kXkX GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTB2
.b rB+?iB;bi2 AMbi`mK2Mi 7Ƀ` /B2 GM;x2BiMHvb2 pQM BM pBi`Q@FmHiBpB2`i2M w2HH2M Bbi 2BM JBF`QbFQT KBi 2BM2` BMi2;`B2`i2M EHBKFKK2`- /b Ƀ#2` 2BM2 miQKiBbB2`i2 M@
bi2m2`mM; p2`7Ƀ;iX AM ##X kXk Bbi /b p2`r2M/2i2 JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R ;2x2B;i- /b BM /2M M +?bi2M #b+?MBii2M ;2Mm2` #2b+?`B2#2M rB`/X q2Bi2`?BM r2`/2M /B2 p2`r2M@
/2i2M m7M?K2@ mM/ EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2M 2`H mi2`iX
kXkXRX GM;x2Bi#2Q#+?imM; KBi /2K JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R
.B2 GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 r2`/2M KBi 2BM2K PHvKTmb Bt3R JBF`QbFQT /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i- /b KBi 2BM2` BMi2;`B2`i2M EHBKFKK2` mb;2biii2i Bbi U1pQi2+ B` *QM/BiBQMBM; lMBi
*ly9f"@yy93- .2mib+?HM/- p;HX ##X kXkVX .B2b2 2`Hm#i 2b- /B2 h2KT2`im`- Gm7i@
72m+?iB;F2Bi mM/ /2M *P2 :2?Hi /2` iKQbT? `2 2BMxmbi2HH2M- Ƀ#2` 2BM2M w2Bi`mK pQM K2?`2`2M h;2M m7`2+?ixm2`?Hi2M mM/ xm Ƀ#2`r+?2MX
lK p2`b+?B2/2M2 SQbBiBQM2M Mxm7?`2M- rB`/ 2BM KQiQ`BbB2`i2` hBb+? Ua+MMBM;iBb+?
a*L AJ120×80- J `x? mb2`- .2mib+?HM/V p2`r2M/2iX 1BM2 **.@EK2` U6@oB2r 6B`2qB`2 *K2`- PHvKTmb aQ7i AK;BM; aQHmiBQMV 2`Kƺ;HB+?i 2b- mbb+?MBii2 /2` #2@
Q#+?i2i2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM xm 7QiQ;`}2`2MX .B2 m7M?K2M r2`/2M KBi 2BM2` :`ƺĽ2 pQM 1376×1038 SBt2H Hb Rk@"Bi :`mbim72M#BH/ ;2bT2B+?2`i- rb #2B 2BM2` pB2`7+?2M o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM; 2BM2` SBt2Hm~ƺbmM; pQM1.6µm2MibT`B+?iX wmb ixHB+? FQMMi2M p2`b+?B2/2@
M2 EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2M KBi 2BM2K miQKiBbB2`i2M P#D2FiBp`2pQHp2` mM/ EQM/2MbQ`
;2r ?Hi r2`/2MX 6Ƀ` /B2 o2`bm+?bTHMmM; mM/ .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM; rB`/ /B2 aQ7ir`2 CELLM Uo2`bBQM jXR- PHvKTmb- CTMV ;2Mmixi- /B2 m7 2BM2K `#2BibTHix+QKTmi2` BMbiHHB2`i Bbi- pQM /2K /b JBF`QbFQT Ƀ#2`r+?i mM/ ;2bi2m2`i rB`/X
o2`r2M/2i2 EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2M
6Ƀ` /B2 m7M?K2 /2` w2HH2M rB`/ 2BM P#D2FiBp KBi 2BM2` pB2`7+?2M o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM;
;2Mmixi UlSG6GL9sS>- PHvKTmb- CTMVX 1b rB`/ 2BM S?b2MFQMi`bi}Hi2` KBi /2`
"2x2B+?MmM; S>R 7Ƀ` 2BM2 pB2`7+?2 o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM; mM/ 2BM r2Bi2`2` S?b2MFQMi`bi}Hi2`
KBi /2` "2x2B+?MmM; S>G p2`r2M/2iX .2` S>G 6BHi2` Bbi 7Ƀ` 2BM2 x2?M7+?2 o2`;`ƺĽ2@
`mM; mb;2H2;i- rB`/ D2/Q+? KBi /2K ;2MMMi2M oB2`7+?@P#D2FiBp p2`r2M/2iX
.B2 JBF`QbFQT#BH/2` BM ##X kXj x2B;2M /B2b2H#2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM- /B2 BM 2BM2K Fm`@
x2M #biM/ KBi /2M #2B/2M EQMi`bi2M 7QiQ;`}2`i rB`/X >B2` Bbi xm 2`F2MM2M- /bb /B2 m7M?K2M /2b S>G P#D2FiBp2b /2M ivTBb+?2M *?`Fi2` 2BM2b S?b2MFQMi`bi@
#BH/2b x2B;2M, .B2 w2HH2M bBM/ Hb /mMFH2 P#D2Fi2 xm 2`F2MM2M- /B2 pQM 2BM2K ?2HH2M a+?2BM mK;2#2M bBM/- /2` Hb >HQ #2x2B+?M2i rB`/ UqvM2 (RRN)VX .B2 "BH/2` /2b S>R@
P#D2FiBp2b ?M2HM /;2;2M JBF`QbFQTm7M?K2M- /B2 KBi 2BM2` a+?` ;HB+?i#2H2m+?imM;
2`xB2Hi r2`/2MX aB2 x2B;2M 2BM2M b2?` ;mi2M EQMi`bi mM/ /B2 w2HH2M 2`b+?2BM2M Hb ?2HH2- 7bi r2BĽ2 P#D2Fi2X .7Ƀ` p2`HB2`i /b "BH/ M m~ƺbmM; mM/ 2b FƺMM2M Mm` r2MB;2 BMi`x2HHmH `2 .2iBHb 2`FMMi r2`/2MX lK /B2 p2`b+?B2/2M2M "BH/KQ/HBi i2M 2BM/2m@
iB; xm mMi2`b+?2B/2M- r2`/2M /B2 xmH2ixi ;2MMMi2M "BH/2` Hb a+?` ;HB+?im7M?K2M
#2x2B+?M2iX . /2` p2`r2M/2i2 a+?` ;HB+?iFQMi`bi F2BM2` aiM/`/2BMbi2HHmM; /2b Bt3R JBF`QbFQTb 2MibT`B+?i- Bbi 2BM2 ;2Mm2 "2b+?`2B#mM;- rB2 /B2b2` EQMi`bi 2`xB2Hi r2`/2M FMM- BK M?M; BM /2` wmbKK2M7bbmM; m7 a2Bi2 Rd8 ;2;2#2MX
R9
kXkX GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTB2
##BH/mM; kXkX,GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQTX .b p2`r2M/2i2 JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R p2`7Ƀ;i Ƀ#2` 2BM2 r2Bi;2?2M/ miQKiBbB2`i2 mbbiiimM;X a KiHB+?2 #2MƺiB;i2M :2` i2 rB2 /2`
a+MMBM;iBb+?- /2` P#D2FiBp`2pQHp2`- /B2 EK2` mM/ /B2 EHBKbi2m2`mM; r2`/2M pQM 2BM2K *QKTmi2` ;2bi2m2`i mM/ Ƀ#2`r+?iX
UV S?b2MFQMi`bim7M?K2 US>GVX U#V a+?` ;HB+?im7M?K2 US>RVX
##BH/mM; kXjX, EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2MX .b p2`r2M/2i2 PHvKTmb Bt3R JBF`QbFQT 2`@
Kƺ;HB+?i 2b- /B2 w2HH2M KBi >BH72 pQM xr2B mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM;2M m7@
xmM2?K2MX AM UV bBM/ /B2 w2HH2M Hb ivTBb+?2b S?b2MFQMi`bi#BH/ ;2x2B;i- r ?`2M/ /2`
xr2Bi2 EQMi`bi U#V 2BM2` a+?` ;HB+?im7M?K2M 2MibT`B+?i mM/ /m`+? 2BM2 bQ`;7 HiB;2 MTbbmM; /2` 1BMbi2HHmM;2M 2`xB2Hi rm`/2X .B2 m7M?K2M bBM/ /m`+? 2BM2M b2?` ?Q@
?2M EQMi`bi +?`Fi2`BbB2`i- /2` 2BM2 B/2H2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` 2BM2 w2HH/2i2FiBQM HB272`iX
R8
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M kXkXkX .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM; /2` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2
.B2 EHBKFQMi`QHH2 /2b Bt3R JBF`QbFQTb 2`Kƺ;HB+?i 2b- /B2 w2HH2M Ƀ#2` 2BM2M HM;2M w2Bi@
`mK xm FmHiBpB2`2M- r ?`2M/ bB2 FQMiBMmB2`HB+? #2Q#+?i2i r2`/2MX .2` KQiQ`BbB2`i2 hBb+? 2`Hm#i 2b- p2`b+?B2/2M2 SQbBiBQM2M Mxm7?`2M- /B2 KBi >BH72 /2b miQKiBbB2`i2M EQM/2MbQ`b KBi #2B/2M EQMi`bi2M #7QiQ;`}2`i r2`/2M FƺMM2M- /B2 BM ##X kXj ;2@
x2B;i bBM/X S`BMxBTB2HH Bbi /B2 Mx?H /2` SQbBiBQM2M Mm` /m`+? /2M x2BiHB+?2M #biM/
xrBb+?2M /2M m7M?K2M HBKBiB2`iX 1b /m2`i /m`+?b+?MBiiHB+? jy a2FmM/2M 2BM2 SQbBiB@
QM Mxm7?`2M- xm biQTT2M mM/ /B2 "BH/2` m7xmM2?K2MX "2B 2BM2K m7M?K2BMi2`pHH pQM Ry JBMmi2M Bbi 2b bQ KtBKH Kƺ;HB+?- ky SQbBiBQM2M Mxm7?`2MX lK #2` /B2 "2r2@
;mM; /2b hBb+?2b mM/ "2H2m+?imM;bx2Bi xm KBMBKB2`2M- r2`/2M pB2` #Bb b2+?b SQbBiBQM2M
;2r ?HiX .2` ;2Mm2 m7#m /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 Bbi BM ##X kX9 ;2;2#2MX
Hb mb;#2 rB`/ 7Ƀ` D2/2 SQbBiBQM mM/ D2/2M EQMi`bi 2BM2 "BH/b2`B2 2`bi2HHi- /B2 Hb :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` r2Bi2`2 mbr2`imM;2M /B2M2MX .B2 "BH/b2`B2M r2`/2M m7 2BM2K La UL2irQ`F ii+?2/ aiQ`;2V ;2bT2B+?2`i- /2` Ƀ#2` /b G#Q`M2ixr2`F 2``2B+?i r2`/2M FMM- M /2K /b Bt3R JBF`QbFQT M;2b+?HQbb2M BbiX
GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2
AM 2BM2K GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi rB`/ 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM Ƀ#2` 2BM2M w2Bi`mK pQM K2?`2`2M h;2M FQMiBMmB2`HB+? #2Q#+?i2iX lM#2/BM;i MQir2M/B; ?B2`7Ƀ`
Bbi 2BM miQKiBbB2`i2b JBF`QbFQT- /b Ƀ#2` 2BM2 BMi2;`B2`i2 EHBKFKK2`
p2`7Ƀ;i- xX"X /b PHvKTmb Bt3R Up;HX ##X kXkVX
AM 2BM2K bQH+?2M 1tT2`BK2Mi r2`/2M pB2` #Bb b2+?b p2`b+?B2/2M2 SQbBiBQM2M KMm2HH mb;2r ?Hi mM/ Mb+?HB2Ľ2M/ BM 72bi;2H2;i2M w2BiBMi2`pHH2M pQM Ry JBMmi2M M;27?`2MX C2/2 /B2b2` SQbBiBQM2M FMM KBi xr2B EQMi`bi2M 7Q@
iQ;`}2`i r2`/2M- pQM /2M2M D2/2` Hb 2BMx2HM2 "BH/b2`B2 ;2bT2B+?2`i rB`/X M?M/ /2` bQ 2`bi2HHi2M w2Bib2`B2M FMM 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM b2?` ;2Mm
#2b+?`B2#2M r2`/2MX
##BH/mM; kX9X, a+?2KiBb+?2` #Hm7 2BM2b GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2bX
Re
kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M
kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M
6Ƀ` /B2 1i#HB2`mM; /2` #2MƺiB;i2M J2i?Q/2M mM/ /B2 .m`+?7Ƀ?`mM; /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 rB`/ m7 p2`b+?B2/2M2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M xm`Ƀ+F;2;`Bz2M- /B2 mMi2`b+?B2/@
HB+?2 1B;2Mb+?7i2M #2bBix2M mM/ mMi2`b+?B2/HB+? ;2Mmixi r2`/2M FƺMM2MX AK 6QH;2M/2M rB`/ 2BM ɂ#2`#HB+F Ƀ#2` /B2 p2`r2M/2i2M w2HH2M ;2;2#2M- mK /B2 oB2H7Hi /2` #2`2Bib mMi2`bm+?i2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M xm BHHmbi`B2`2M mM/ /B2 1+F/i2M /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 xm@
bKK2Mxm7bb2M,
RX wm` 1i#HB2`mM; mM/ aiM/`/BbB2`mM; /2` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 rB`/ m7 2BM2 /mHi2 aiKKx2HHTQTmHiBQM xm`Ƀ+F;2;`Bz2M- /2`2M m`bT`ɃM;HB+?2 w2HH2M mb 2B@
M2K _ii2MTMF`2b 2ti`?B2`i rm`/2M U`i TM+`2iB+ bi2K +2HH- `Sa*VX .B2b2 w2HH2M rm`/2M m7;`mM/ /2` 7QH;2M/2M 1B;2Mb+?7i2M 7Ƀ` /B2 1i#HB2`mM; mM/ aiM@
/`/BbB2`mM; /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 ;2Mmixi, aB2 Hbb2M bB+? b2?` ;mi FmHiBpB2`2M mM/ bB2 p2`K2?`2M bB+? b2?` b+?M2HH- /X?X bB2 bBM/ /m`+? 2BM2 b2?` ?Q?2 S`QHB72`iBQMb`i2 mb;2x2B+?M2i mM/ bi2?2M /?2` BM ;`QĽ2M J2M;2M xm` o2`7Ƀ;mM;X
kX AM ETBi2H 8 rB`/ /B2 mbrB`FmM; 2BM2b BM/mxB2`i2M w2HHiQ/2b #2b+?`B2#2M mM/
+?`Fi2`BbB2`iX .B2b2 o2`bm+?2 rm`/2M KBi /2`>2G@E`2#bx2HHHBMB2 /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i- /B2 RN8R Hb 2`bi2 ?mKM2 w2HHHBMB2 mb /2M 1TBi?2Hx2HH2M 2BM2b w2`pBtF`xBMQKb 2i#HB2`i rm`/2 Ua+?2`2` 2i HX (N3)VX .B2 w2HH2M ;2?ƺ`2M xm /2` K r2Bi2bi2M p2`@
#`2Bi2i2M mM/ p2`r2M/2i2M w2HHHBMB2 U_?#`B 2i HX (NR)V mM/ rm`/2M #xrX r2`/2M
? m}; 7Ƀ` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 U*?2M 2i HX (ky)- >/DB/2K2i`BQm 2i HX (9k)- w?Qm 2i HX (Rk8)V mM/ lMi2`bm+?mM;2M /2b w2HHiQ/2b ;2Mmixi Ua?BM 2i HX (Ryd)VX .@
?2` HB272`M /B2b2 w2HH2M 2BM2M ;mi2M mb;M;bTmMFi- mK /B2 1`;2#MBbb2 /2b w2HH@
i`+FBM; xm MHvbB2`2MX
jX AM r2Bi2`2M GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2M rm`/2M p2`b+?B2/2M2 ?mKM2- /mHi2 aiKK@
x2HH2M mMi2`bm+?i- /B2 mb /2` >mi Q/2` mb /2` aT2B+?2H/`Ƀb2 #;2H2Bi2i rm`/2MX oB2H2 /B2b2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM2M bBM/ M /2` 6`mM?Q72` 1J" 2i#HB2`i rQ`/2M mM/
r2`/2M /B`2Fi mb 2BM2` S`BK `T` T`iBQM BbQHB2`iX
.B2 rB+?iB;bi2M AM7Q`KiBQM2M mM/ /2` o2`r2M/mM;bxr2+F bBM/ 7Ƀ` /B2 p2`b+?B2/2M2M .i2Mb ix2 Hb ai2+F#`B27 xmbKK2M;27bbiX #b+?HB2Ľ2M/ Bbi BM h#X kXR 2BM2 ɂ#2`bB+?i /2` /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i2M 1tT2`BK2Mi2 ;2;2#2MX
Rd
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M kXjXRX "BH/b2`B2M TMF`2iBb+?2` aiKKx2HH2M U`Sa*V
##BH/mM; kX8X, `Sa*X .B2 mb /2K SMF`2b 2BM2b /mHi2M L;2`b U`i@
imb MQ`p2;B+mbV #;2H2Bi2i2M aiKKx2HH2M U`i TM@
+`2iB+ bi2K +2HH- `Sa*V rm`/2M m7;`mM/ B?`2` ;m@
i2M o2`7Ƀ;#`F2Bi Hb h2bix2HH2M mb;2r ?Hi- mK /B2 GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 xm 2i#HB2`2M mM/ /B2 mbr2`@
imM;2M xm miQKiBbB2`2M #xrX xm pHB/B2`2MX .B2
`Sa*b r`2M /B2 2`bi2M /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M- /B2 M /2` 6`mM?Q72` 1J" 2i#HB2`i rm`/2M UE`mb2 2i HX (ek)V mM/ x2B+?M2M bB+? /m`+? 2BM2 ?Q?2 S`QHB72`iB@
QMb`i2 mM/ 2BM ?Q?2b .Bz2`2MxB2`mM;bTQi2MiBH mb U.MM2` 2i HX (k9)- :Q`DmT 2i HX (j3)- _TQTQ`i 2i HX (Nk)VX aB2 Hbb2M bB+? Ƀ#2` pB2H2 Sbb;2M FmHiBpB2`2M U=R8yV mM/ x2B;2M m+? #2B 2BM2` ;2`BM;2M w2HH/B+?@
i2 #xrX mbbi/B+?i2 2BM2 bi`F2 S`QHB72`iBQMX .B2 /`mb `2bmHiB2`2M/2 ;mi2 o2`7Ƀ;@
#`F2Bi /2` w2HH2M K+?i bB2 xm 2BM2K B/2H2M h2biQ#D2Fi 7Ƀ` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2X AM
##X kX8 Bbi /B2 ivTBb+?2 JQ`T?QHQ;B2 /2` w2HH2M xm 2`F2MM2MX .B2 H M;HB+?2M w2HHFƺ`T2`
x2B;2M Fm`x2 6Q`ib ix2- /B2 Hb SQ/B2M #2x2B+?M2i r2`/2M mM/ /2` w2HH2 xm` 6Q`i#2r2@
;mM; /B2M2MX
qB2 BM h#X kXR ;2x2B;i- rm`/2 2BM2 oB2Hx?H M o2`bm+?2M KBi /B2b2M w2HH2M /m`+?;2@
7Ƀ?`iX AM /2M 2`bi2M GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2M rm`/2 Mm` 2BM2 2BMx2HM2 SQbBiBQM KBi 2BM2`
EQMi`bi2BMbi2HHmM; m7;2MQKK2M- /B2 bT i2`2M o2`bm+?2 rm`/2M /MM 2`r2Bi2`i mM/
p2`b+?B2/2M2 SQbBiBQM2M D2r2BHb KBi mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M EQMi`bi2M m7;2x2B+?M2i Up;HX
#b+?MBii kXkXkVX wr2B /B2b2` "BH/b2`B2M rm`/2M BM /2` Sm#HBFiBQM pQM _TQTQ`if "2@
+F2` 2i HX (3) ;2Mmixi- mK /2M _272`2Mx/i2Mbix *2h_2a xm 2`bi2HH2MX .B2b2 _272`2Mx@
/i2M HB272`i2M /B2 :`mM/H;2 7Ƀ` r2Bi2`2 Sm#HBFiBQM2M "2+F2` M/ J/Mv JKHQmF (R- k)- "2+F2` 2i HX (j- 9- 8)X 1BM2 wmbKK2M7bbmM; /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 Bbi m7 a2Bi2 RN
;2;2#2MX "2BbTB2H#BH/2` bBM/ BM ##X kXe ;2x2B;iX
kXjXkX JQbBFm7M?K2M TMF`2iBb+?2` aiKKx2HH2M U`Sa*V
.2` ?B2` #2b+?`B2#2M2 .i2Mbix rm`/2 p2`r2M/2i- mK /B2 BM ETBi2H e pQ`;2bi2HHi2 J2@
i?Q/2- /B2 miQKiBbB2`i S?b2MFQMi`bi#BH/2` mM/ AKKmM~mQ`2bx2Mx#BH/2` FQK#BMB2`i- xm 2pHmB2`2M mM/ xm QTiBKB2`2MX >B2`xm rm`/2 2BM .i2Mbix #2MƺiB;i- BM /2K /B2b2H@
#2M w2HH2M bQrQ?H BK S?b2MFQMi`bi #xrX a+?` ;HB+?i Hb m+? BK 6HmQ`2bx2MxFMH KBi .SA@;27 `#i2M w2HHF2`M2M bB+?i#` bBM/X lK /b xm 2``2B+?2M- rm`/2 KBi 2BM2K aFHT2HH 2BM Zm/`i /2` :`ƺĽ25mm×5mmM /2` lMi2`b2Bi2 2BM2` S2i`Bb+?H2 2BM;2@
`Bixi Up;HX ##X kXdVX .B2b2 J`FB2`mM; Bbi BK S?b2MFQMi`bi@ mM/ .m`+?HB+?iKBF`QbFQT bB+?i#`- BK 6HmQ`2bx2MxFMH U.SAV MB+?iX .?2` rm`/2 /2` 6HmQ`2bx2MxFMH KBi 2B@
M2K .m`+?HB+?i#BH/ FQK#BMB2`i Up;HX ##X kXdU/VV- bQ /bb /B2 `2bmHiB2`2M/2M m7M?K2M Ƀ#2`2BMM/2` ;2H2;i mM/ D2/2 w2HH2 B?`2M w2HHF2`M xm;2Q`/M2i r2`/2M FQMMi2MX AM /B2b2`
T` T`B2`i2M S2i`Bb+?H2 rm`/2 2BM2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM `Sa* mb;2b i mM/ M+? b2+?b aimM@
/2M /2` ;2bKi2 KMm2HH K`FB2`i2 "2`2B+? KBi /2K GM;x2BiKBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R
#7QiQ;`}2`i Up;HX ##X kXdU@#VVX >B2`xm rm`/2M ky SQbBiBQM2M KMm2HH mb;2r ?Hi- /B2 /2M ;2bKi2M
R3
kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M
ai2+F#`B27, w2Bib2`B2M `Sa*
UV R3X CMX kyyd U#V kX PFiX kyyN U+V kNX CmMX kyRy
##BH/mM; kXeX, 1`bi2 "BH/2` /2` w2Bib2`B2MX
AM pB2H2M GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2M bBM/ /mHi2 aiKKx2HH2M mb /2K _ii2MTM@
F`2b U`Sa*V ;2Mmixi rQ`/2MX .B2 ?B2` 2t2KTH`Bb+? ;2x2B;i2M "BH/b2`B2M bBM/ BM /2` `#2Bi pQM _TQTQ`if"2+F2` 2i HX (3) p2`r2M/2i rQ`/2MX
.imK R3X CMX kyyd kX PFiX kyyN kNX CmMX kyRy
w2HH2M `Sa*- S93 `Sa*- SjN `Sa* SjR
JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3 PHvKTmb Bt3R PHvKTmb Bt3R EQMi`bi2 S>R S>R-S>G S>R-S>G
o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM; pB2`7+? pB2`7+? pB2`7+?
SQbBiBQM2M 1 4 10
w2BiTmMFi2 209 399 428
w2BiBMi2`pHH R8 JBMmi2M Ry JBMmi2M Ry JBMmi2M
m7M?K2/m2` 53aimM/2M 67aimM/2M 72aimM/2M
"BH/2` ;2bKi kyN dN3 38ey
"2bQM/2`?2Bi2M, .B2 "BH/b2`B2M /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 pQK R3X CMm` kyyd mM/ /B2 "BH/2`
/2` 2`bi2M m7M?K2TQbBiBQM /2b 1tT2`BK2Mi2b pQK kX PFiQ#2` kyyN bBM/ p2`r2M/2i rQ`/2M- mK /2M "2M+?K`F/i2Mbix *2h_2aX mM/ *2h_2aX" xm 2`bi2HH2MX
K`FB2`i2M "2`2B+? #/2+Fi2MX Mb+?HB2Ľ2M/ Bbi /B2 S2i`Bb+?H2 M HH2M SQbBiBQM2M BK S?b2MFQMi`bi mM/ BK a+?` ;HB+?iFQMi`bi D2r2BHb KBi 2BM2` pB2`7+?2M o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM;
#7QiQ;`}2`i rQ`/2MX .B2 ;2bKi2 m7M?K2x2Bi /2`40"BH/2` H; mMi2` /`2B JBMmi2M- BM /2M2M /B2 w2HH2M MQ+? H2#i2M mM/ bB+? #2r2;2M FQMMi2MX lK /B2b2 "BH/2` xm /2M
;`QĽ2M ɂ#2`bB+?ib#BH/2`M mb ##X kXdU@#V xmbKK2Mxmb2ix2M- rm`/2 /2`AK;2 *QK@
TQbBi2 1/BiQ` UA*1 o2`bBQM RX9X9Xy- JB+`QbQ7i _2b2`+?- _2/KQM/- laV p2`r2M/2iX
RN
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M
ai2+F#`B27, JQbBFm7M?K2M
.2` JQbBF/i2Mbix x2B;i 2BM2 b2?` ;`QĽ2M "2`2B+? 2BM2` w2HHTQTmHiBQM pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mb /2K _ii2MTMF`2b U`Sa*V- /2` mb pB2H2M 1BMx2H#BH/2`M xmbKK2M;2b2ixi rQ`/2M BbiX .B2 ;2x2B;i2M "BH/2` #2bi2?2M mb BMb;2bKi k9y mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M m7M?K2M /2`b2H#2M w2HHTQTmHiBQM- /B2 KBi p2`b+?B2/2M2M EQMi`biK2i?Q/2M mM/ JBF`QbFQT2M 2`bi2HHi rm`/2MX
.imK RdX T`BH kyRk RdX T`BH kyRk
w2HH2M `Sa*- Sk8 `Sa*- Sk8
JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R w2Bbb P#b2`p2`XwR EQMi`bi2 S>R-S>G .SA EMH- .m`+?HB+?i
o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM; pB2`7+? x2?M7+?
SQbBiBQM2M 4×5 = 20UJQbBFV 8×10 = 80UJQbBFV
w2BiTmMFi2 R R
"BH/2` ;2bKi 3y Rey
"2bQM/2`?2Bi2M, 1b rm`/2 2BM2 KMm2HH K`FB2`i2 S2i`Bb+?H2 p2`r2M/2iX .B2 JQbBFm7M?K2M BM UV mM/ U#V x2B;2M D2r2BHb /2M ;2bKi2M K`FB2`i2M
"2`2B+? /2` :`ƺĽ25mm×5mmUp;HX ##X kXdVX
1b r` HH2`/BM;b MB+?i Kƺ;HB+?- /B2 MƺiB;2M JQbBF#BH/2` Mm` KBi HBM2`2M h`Mb7Q`K@
iBQM2M xm 2BM2K ;`QĽ2M ɂ#2`bB+?ib#BH/ xmbKK2Mxm7Ƀ;2M- /X?X 2b rm`/2 2BM2 h`Mb7Q`@
KiBQM 7Ƀ` D2/2b 1BMx2H#BH/ #2`2+?M2i- /B2 mb 2BM2` _QiiBQM- aFHB2`mM;- h`MbHiBQM mM/ xmb ixHB+? 2BM2` a+?2`mM; #2biM/X
.B2 H;Q`Bi?K2M- /B2 BM ETBi2H e pQ`;2bi2HHi r2`/2M- B/2MiB}xB2`2M /B2 w2HH2M BM 2B@
M2K "BH/ M?M/ /2` 2BM/2miB;2M w2HHFQMbi2HHiBQM2M /2` w2HH2M #xrX w2HHF2`M2X .2`
rB+?iB;bi2 S`K2i2` 7Ƀ` /B2b2M H;Q`Bi?Kmb Bbi /B2 2tFi2 o2`i2BHmM; /2` .Bz2`2Mx2M xrBb+?2M /2M w2HH2M mM/ /2M w2HHF2`M2MX lK /B2b2 xm #2biBKK2M- rm`/2 2BM JQbBF#BH/
#2MƺiB;i- BM /2K /B2 w2HH#BH/2` F2BM2 o2`x2``mM;2M 2Mi?Hi2M- /X?X KBi h`Mb7Q`KiBQ@
M2M /B2 F2BM2 a+?2`mM; #2b+?`2B#2M- xmbKK2M;2b2ixi rm`/2MX lK /b xm 2``2B+?2M- rm`/2 xmb ixHB+? KBi /2K :Ll AK;2 JMBTmHiBQM S`Q;`KK U:AJS- o2`bBQM kXeV 2BM KMm2HH xmbKK2M;2b2ixi2b "BH/ 2`bi2HHi Up;HX ##X Xk BK M?M;VX
L+? /2` H2ixi2M m7M?K2 rm`/2 /B2 w2HHb+?H2 mb /2K JBF`QbFQT 2Mi72`Mi- /B2 w2HH2M KBi +2iQM }tB2`i mM/ /B2 w2HHF2`M2 KBi .SA ;27 `#iX lK /B2 J`FB2`mM;
mM/ /B2 w2HHF2`M2 m7xmM2?K2M- rm`/2 /b w2Bbb P#b2`p2`XwR JBF`QbFQT ;2MmixiX JBi
>BH72 /2b JQbBt JQ/mHb /2` tBQoBbBQM aQ7ir`2 rm`/2 2BM2 JQbBFm7M?K2 /2b
;2bKi2M "2`2B+?2b 2`bi2HHiX .B2 m7M?K2TQbBiBQM2M rm`/2M miQKiBb+? 2`KBii2Hi mM/
KBi 2BM2` ɂ#2`b+?M2B/mM; pQM20%m7;2MQKK2MX HH2 SQbBiBQM2M rm`/2M miQKiBb+?
M;27?`2M mM/ 2b rm`/2 D2r2BHb 2BM "BH/ BK .SA EMH bQrB2 BK .m`+?HB+?iFMH m7;2MQKK2M Up;HX ai2+F#`B27 m7 a2Bi2 kyVX
ky
kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M
UV a+?` ;HB+?im7M?K2X U#V S?b2MFQMi`bim7M?K2X
U+V EQK#BMiBQM 6HmQ`2bx2MxFMH U.SAV mM/
.m`+?HB+?iX U/V 6HmQ`2bx2MxFMH U.SAVX
##BH/mM; kXdX, JQbBFm7M?K2X AM 2BM2` K`FB2`i2M S2i`Bb+?H2 rm`/2 2BM .i2M@
bix 2`bi2HHi- /2` 2BM2 `Sa*@SQTmHiBQM Hb S?b2MFQMi`bi#BH/ mM/ 6HmQ`2bx2Mxm7M?@
K2 x2B;iX .B2 Q#2`2 _2B?2 x2B;i /B2 xmbKK2M;2b2ixi2M JQbBF#BH/2`- r2H+?2 K GM;@
x2BiKBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3R m7;2MQKK2M rm`/2M UpB2`7+?2 o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM;- ky "BH/2`VX .B2 mMi2`2M m7M?K2M x2B;2M /B2b2H#2M w2HH2M Hb JQbBF#BH/ BK 6HmQ`2bx2MxKBF`Q@
bFQT Uw2Bbb P#b2`p2` wRV Ux2?M7+?2 o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM;- 3y "BH/2`VX lK /B2 w2HH2M mM/ /B2 J`FB2`mM; bB+?i#` xm K+?2M- rm`/2 /2` .m`+?HB+?iFMH KBi /2K 6HmQ`2bx2MxF@
MH mb U/V FQK#BMB2`iX .b J2?`FMH#BH/ Bbi BM U+V ;2x2B;iX .B2 GBMB2M x2B;2M 2BM2 b+?2KiBb+?2 "BH/m7i2BHmM;- /B2 `B+?iB;2M "BH/;`2Mx2M bBM/ MB+?i ;2x2B;iX
kR
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M
UV JMm2HH `2FQMbi`mB2`i2 :2M2HQ;B2X
U#V M7M;-t= 0h U+V= 97h U/V 1M/2-t= 193h
##BH/mM; kX3X,:`ƺĽi2 `2FQMbi`mB2`i2 :2M2HQ;B2X .b FHQMH2 q+?bimK 2BM2` `Sa*
SQTmHiBQM rm`/2 Ƀ#2` 2BM2M w2Bi`mK pQM +?i h;2M #2Q#+?i2iX >B2`#2B rm`/2 /B2 :2M2HQ;B2 2BM2` 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2 m7;2x2B+?M2i U#V- /B2 bB+? BM /2K "2Q#+?imM;bx2Bi@
`mK xm 2BM2` SQTmHiBQM pQM R38 w2HH2M 2MirB+F2Hi2 U+@/VX Mb+?HB2Ľ2M/ rm`/2 /B2 2MibiM/2M2 :2M2HQ;B2 KMm2HH `2FQMbi`mB2`iX .2` `2bmHiB2`2M/2 aiKK#mK BM UV x2B;i /B2 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2M ;2Q`/M2i M+? B?`2M :2M2`iBQM2MX 1` p2`/2miHB+?i /B2 bvK@
K2i`Bb+?2 w2HHi2BHmM;- #2B /2` bB+? 2BMB;2 hQ+?i2`x2HH2M #Bb xm B?`2` 2H7i2M :2M2`iBQM i2BH2M- r ?`2M/ /B2 :2b+?rBbi2` Mm` 2BM2 h2BHmM; #Bb BM /B2 pB2`i2 :2M2`iBQM x2B;2MX .B2b2 bvKK2i`B2 rB`/ #2/BM;i /m`+? /B2 ?Q?2 w2HH/B+?i2 BM /2` JBii2 /2` q+?bimKb@
~ +?2 UEQMiFiBM?B#BiBQMVX
kk
kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M kXjXjX .B2 ;`ƺĽi2 KMm2HH `2FQMbi`mB2`i2 w2HH7KBHB2
AM 2BM2K r2Bi2`2M 1tT2`BK2Mi Bbi /b FHQMH2 q+?bimK pQM 2BM2` 2BMx2HM2M `Sa*b #2@
Q#+?i2i rQ`/2M Up;HX ##X kX3VX >B2`xm rm`/2M /B2 w2HH2M BM 2BM2` b2?` ;2`BM;2M .B+?i2 mb;2b i mM/ Ƀ#2` 2BM2M w2Bi`mK pQM +?i h;2M #2Q#+?i2iX AM /B2b2K w2Bi`mK rm`@
/2 2BM FHQMH2b q+?bimK 2BM2` 2BMx2HM2M w2HH2 #2Q#+?i2i- /B2 xm 2BM2` w2HH7KBHB2 KBi 2BM2` :`ƺĽ2 pQM R38 w2HH2M ?2`Mrm+?bX .b q+?bimK /2b EHQMb Bbi xm mMi2`b+?B2/HB@
+?2M w2BiTmMFi2M BM ##X kX3U#@/V /QFmK2MiB2`iX kXjX9X "BH/b2`B2M >mKM2` w2HH2M
##BH/mM; kXNX, >.6X q2Bi2`?BM rm`/2M /mHi2 aiKKx2HH2M mMi2`bm+?i- /B2
mb /2` ?mKM2M >mi ;2rQMM2M rm`/2MX .B2b2 ?mK@
M2M- /2`KH2M 6B#`Q#Hbi2M U?mKM /2`KH }#`Q#Hbi-
>.6V r2`/2M mb /2` .2`KBb UG2/2`?miV ;2rQMM2M mM/ bBM/ b+?M2HH r+?b2M/2 w2HH2MUhFb?BK (RRj)VX .B2 p2`r2M/2i2M w2HH2M bBM/ ;`ƺĽ2` Hb >2G Q/2` /B2 aiKKx2HH2M mb /2K _ii2MTMF`2b U`Sa*V- x2B;2M
#2` 2BM2 JQ`T?QHQ;B2 ?MHB+? /2` `Sa* Up;HX ##X kXNVX .B2 S`QHB72`iBQMb`i2 /B2b2` w2HH2M Bbi ;2`BM;2` Hb /B2 /2` `Sa* mM/ /B2 w2HH2M r2`/2M b2M2bx2Mi- /X?X bB2 H@
i2`M mM/ Hbb2M bB+? MB+?i Ƀ#2` H M;2`2 w2Bi` mK2 FmHiB@
pB2`2M U>v~B+F M/ JQQ`?2/ (9d)VX .?2` bi2?2M bB2 Mm` #2;`2Mxi 7Ƀ` GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 xm o2`7Ƀ;mM;X AM
_TQTQ`if "2+F2` 2i HX (3) rm`/2 ;2x2B;i- /bb bB+? /B2b2 w2HH2M /2MMQ+? 7Ƀ` /B2 miQ@
KiBbB2`i2 mbr2`imM; 2B;M2MX >B2`xm rm`/2 2BM2 SQTmHiBQM ?mKM2` /2`KH2` 6B#`Q@
#Hbi2M U>.6V BM 2BM2K GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi Ƀ#2` 2BM2 w2Bi`mK pQM x2?M h;2M m7;2@
MQKK2M- BM /2M2M BMb;2bKi R9RR "BH/2` 2`bi2HHi rm`/2MX .B2 w2HHTQTmHiBQM rm`/2M M pB2` SQbBiBQM2M #2Q#+?i2i- /B2 7Ƀ` 2BM2 miQKiBbB2`i2 mbr2`imM; BM _TQTQ`if"2+F2`
2i HX (3) ;2Mmixi rm`/2MRX
1BM2 /2` pB2` 2`bi2HHi2M "BH/b2`B2M rm`/2 ;2Mmixi- mK 2BM2M KMm2HH FQ``B;B2`i2M .@
i2Mbix xm 2`bi2HH2MX .B2b2` .i2Mbix 2Mi? Hi /B2 FQ``B;B2`i2M w2HHKbF2M mM/ aiKK@
# mK2 mM/ /B2Mi2 Hb :`mM/H;2- mK BM #b+?MBii 8Xk /B2 JB;`iBQM pQM KBiQiBb+?2M w2HH2M xm mMi2`bm+?2MX
>mKM2- b+?r2BĽ/`Ƀb2M#;2H2Bi2i2 aiKKx2HH2M
Hb r2Bi2`2 ?mKM2 w2HH2M rm`/2M /mHi2- b+?r2BĽ/`Ƀb2M#;2H2Bi2i2 aiKKx2HH2M p2`@
r2M/2iX .B2b2 w2HH2M rm`/2M BM /2` 2`bi2M 7mMFiBQMH2M 6HmQ`2bx2MxMHvb2 BM ETBi2H e p2`r2M/2iX wmb ixHB+? rm`/2M /B2b2 w2HH2M BM 2BM2K hB2`p2`bm+? p2`r2M/2i- /2bb2M mb@
r2`imM; BM #b+?MBii 8X9 #2b+?`B2#2M BbiX
RaB2?2 ##X /QB, RyXRjdRfDQm`MHXTQM2XyykdjR8Xbyyk mb (3)
kj
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M
ai2+F#`B27, "BH/b2`B2M >.6
UV w2BiTmMFi0h U#V w2BiTmMFi120h U+V w2BiTmMFi236hU1M/2V
##BH/mM; kXRyX, M7M;b#BH/2` /2` w2Bib2`B2MX
JBi /2M ?mKM2M /2`KH2M 6B#`Q#Hbi2M U>.6V bBM/ GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 KBi
?mKM2M w2HH2M /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i rQ`/2MX . /B2b2 w2HH2M 2BM2 ;2`BM;2 S`QHB72`iBQM x2B;2M- rm`/2M bB2 Ƀ#2` 2BM2M w2Bi`mK pQM x2?M h;2 U236aimM/2MV #2Q#+?i2iX AM ##X kXRy bBM/ /`2B "BH/2` /2` #2Q#+?i2i2 SQTmHiBQM xm mMi2`b+?B2/HB+?2M w2BiTmMFi2M ;2x2B;iX
.imK kdX m;mbi kyRy
w2HH2M >.6- Sd
JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3
EQMi`bi2 S>R-S>G
o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM; pB2`7+?
SQbBiBQM2M 4
w2BiTmMFi2 1411
w2BiBMi2`pHH Ry JBMmi2M
m7M?K2/m2` kje aimM/2M U≈10h;2V
"BH/2` ;2bKi RR8k3 "BH/2`
"2bQM/2`?2Bi2M, .B2 "BH/2` /2` pB2`i2M m7M?K2TQbBiBQM rm`/2M ;2Mmixi- mK 2BM2M KMm2HH FQ``B;B2`i2M .i2Mbix xm 2`x2m;2M UFQ``B;B2`i2 w2HHFQMim`2M mM/
FQ``B;B2`i2 aiKK# mK2VX lK /B2 Mx?H /2` "BH/2` mM/ /2M `#2Bibm7rM/
xm `2/mxB2`2M- rm`/2 Mm` D2/2b /`Bii2 "BH/ #2i`+?i2iX
k9
kXjX "BH/b2`B2M pQM /mHi2M aiKKx2HH2M mM/ w2HHHBMB2M kXjX8X "BH/b2`B2M >2G@w2HH2M
##BH/mM; kXRRX, >2GX JBi /2` >2G@E`2#bx2HHHBMB2 rm`/2 2BM2 r2Bi p2`#`2B@
i2i2- ?mKM2 w2HHHBMB2 p2`r2M/2i U_?#`B 2i HX (NR)VX .B2b2 w2HH2M rm`/2M mb /2M 1TBi?2Hx2HH2M 2BM2b w2`@
pBtF`xBMQKb BbQHB2`i mM/ bBM/ /B2 2`bi2 ?mKM2 w2HH@
HBMB2- /B2 b2Bi RN8R /m`+?;2?2M/ FmHiBpB2`i rm`/2 #xrX rB`/ Ua+?2`2` 2i HX (N3)VX AM ETBi2H 7ɃM7 rB`/ /B2 >2G@
w2HHHBMB2 Hb _272`2Mx 7Ƀ` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 p2`r2M/2i- BM /2@
M2M 2BM BM/mxB2`i2` w2HHiQ/ mMi2`bm+?i rB`/X
.B2 w2HH2M x2B;2M 2BM2 b2?` ;mi2 S`QHB72`iBQM mM/
bBM/ H2B+?i xm FmHiBpB2`2MX A?`2 JQ`T?QHQ;B2 ?M2Hi bi`F /2M `Sa*@w2HH2M Up;HX ##X kX8 mM/ ##X kXRRVX m7@
;`mM/ /2` r2Bi2M o2`#`2BimM; mM/ ;mi2M o2`7Ƀ;#`@
F2Bi rm`/2M /B2b2 w2HH2M m+? pB2H7+? BM w2HHi`+FBM;@
1tT2`BK2Mi2M ;2Mmixi U*?2M 2i HX (ky)- >/DB/2K2@
i`BQm 2i HX (9k)- w?Qm 2i HX (Rk8)VX
JBi /B2b2` >2G@E`2#bx2HHHBMB2 rm`/2M p2`b+?B2/2M2 GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi2 /m`+?;2@
7Ƀ?`i- BM /2M2M /B2 *?`Fi2`BbiBF 2BM2b BM/mxB2`i2M w2HHiQ/2b mMi2`bm+?i rm`/2 Up;HX
#b+?MBii 8XRVX lK 2BM2 bQ;2MMMi2 TQTiQb2 2BMxmH2Bi2M- rm`/2 aim`QbTQ`BM UahaV p2`r2M/2i- /b Hb hS@FQKT2i2iBp2` AM?B#BiQ` pQM S`Qi2BM@EBMb2M xm 2BM2K `b+?2M w2HHiQ/ 7Ƀ?`iX hS Bbi 2BM LmFH2QiB/- /b BM /2M w2HH2M Hb mMBp2`b2HH2` 1M2`;B2i` ;2`
;2Mmixi rB`/ mM/ bi`F2 `2;mHiQ`Bb+?2 6mMFiBQM BM /2K w2HHbiQzr2+?b2H #2bBixi U*KT@
#2HH 2i HX (Rd- aX R38 zX)VX aha #BM/2i MmM mMbT2xB}b+? M /B2 hS@"BM/mM;bbi2HH2 /2`
EBMb2 mM/ x2B;i 2BM2 ?ƺ?2`2 {MBi i Hb hS b2H#bi UE`KM 2i HX (8j)V- /X?X /B2 EBMb2M r2`/2M /2FiBpB2`iX .m`+? /B2b2M S`Qx2bb rB`/ /B2 m7M?K2 mM/ /2` lKbix /2b hS p2`KBM/2`i #xrX p2`?BM/2`i- rb b+?M2HH xm 2BM2K w2HHiQ/ 7Ƀ?`iX .b aha rm`@
/2 mb;2r ?Hi- r2BH 2b pB2H7+? 7Ƀ` TQTiQb2@1tT2`BK2Mi2 ;2Mmixi rm`/2 U*?2 2i HX (R3)- >b2;r 2i HX (9e)- E`Q?M 2i HX (eR)- hKQFB M/ LFMQ (RR9)VX
q2Bi2`2 o2`bm+?2 rm`/2M KBi qbb2`biQzT2`QtB/ UH2O2V /m`+?;27Ƀ?`i- /b #2B ?Q?2M EQMx2Mi`iBQM2M /B2 w2HHK2K#`M x2`biƺ`i mM/ 2BM2M w2HHiQ/ BM/mxB2`i- /2` Hb L2F`Qb2
#2x2B+?M2i rB`/X .2` x2BiHB+?2 #Hm7 /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 Bbi BM ##X kXRk /`;2bi2HHiX AM ETBi2H 8XR bBM/ /B2 7QH;2M/2M 1tT2`BK2Mi2 mb;2r2`i2i rQ`/2M Up;HX m+? ##X 8Xk m7 a2Bi2 N9V,
RX 6Ƀ` /B2 mbr2`imM; /2` EQMi`QHH2tT2`BK2Mi2 rm`/2M /B2 "BH/b2`B2M pQK R9X .2@
x2K#2` kyRR- kjX mM/ k8X CMm` kyRk p2`r2M/2iX
kX .B2 BM/mxB2`i2 TQTiQb2 rm`/2 BM /2M "BH/b2`B2M /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 pQK kRX .2@
x2K#2` kyRR mM/ pQK jX mM/ RNX CMm` kyRk mM/ kyRk #2Q#+?i2iX
jX .B2 BM/mxB2`i2 L2F`Qb2 rm`/2 BM /2M "BH/b2`B2M /2` 1tT2`BK2Mi2 pQK jyX .2x2K@
#2` kyRk mM/ NX mM/ kdX CMm` kyRk mM/ MHvbB2`iX
k8
ETBi2H kX :`mM/H;2M
ai2+F#`B27, "BH/b2`B2M >2G
JBi >BH72 /2` >2G@w2HHHBMB2 rm`/2 /2` BM/mxB2`i2 w2HHiQ/ BM GM;x2Bim7M?@
K2M +?`Fi2`BbB2`iX >B2`xm rm`/2 /B2 "2Q#+?imM; M+? pB2` aimM/2M mM@
i2`#`Q+?2M- 2BM2 TQTiQb2 Q/2` L2F`Qb2 rm`/2 BM/mxB2`i- mM/ /B2 m7M?K2 7Q`i;2b2ixi Up;HX ##X kXRkVX
1tT2`BK2Mi EQMi`QHH2 TQTiQb2 L2F`Qb2
w2Bi`mK .2xX kyRR @ CMX kyRk CMX- 62#X kyRk
w2HH2M >2G- S 88@e9 >2G- S 88@e9 >2G- S 88@e9
o2`bm+?2 8 9 9
JBF`QbFQT PHvKTmb Bt3 PHvKTmb Bt3R PHvKTmb Bt3R EQMi`bi2 S>R-S>G S>R-S>G S>R-S>G
o2`;`ƺĽ2`mM; pB2`7+? pB2`7+? pB2`7+?
SQbBiBQM2M 4 4 4
w2BiTmMFi2 288 288 288
w2BiBMi2`pHH Ry JBMmi2M Ry JBMmi2M Ry JBMmi2M
m7M?K2/m2` 48aimM/2M 48aimM/2M 48aimM/2M
"BH/2` ;2bKi 4×2×288 = 2304 4×2×288 = 2304 4×2×288 = 2304
##BH/mM; kXRkX, .B2 >2G@w2HH2M rm`/2M M+? /2` mbbi pB2` aimM/2M BK
"`mib+?`MF BMFm#B2`i- #2pQ` /b GM;x2Bi2tT2`BK2Mi ;2bi`i2i rm`/2X L+?
r2Bi2`2M pB2` aimM/2M rm`/2 2BM2 L2F`Qb2 UKBiH2O2V Q/2` 2BM2 TQTiQb2 UKBi aim`QbTQ`BMV BM/mxB2`iX
ke
