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Meadow Fescue (4n) TETRAX

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Colchizine treatment of breeding material from RAC Changins

Mean value of standard varieties Mean

1 = very good; 5 = medium; 9 = very poor

Row trial 2004 (FP0415) with seed harvest on 20 halfsib-families. Semis en lignes en 2004 (FP0415) avec récolte de semences sur 20 familles demi- sœurs

Mean of 5 experimental sites over 2 years Base material

M0 seed

Yield Scoring scale

Literature Descent

National listing

On the Swiss List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Plants since 2012

Mean TETRAX

Results of the official Swiss variety trials 2008-2010

TETRAX

Meadow Fescue (4n)

Festuca pratensis Hudson

FR (Representative: Semences Vertes) AT

Fact Sheet

The first tetraploid meadow fescue variety bred by Agroscope

DUS test conducted at Scharnhorst, BSA (DE), 2010-2012

UPOV No Characteristics State of expression Note

Tetrax is the first tetraploid meadow fescue variety in Switzerland. Swards of Tetrax are less dense and have on average 6% less yield compared to the best diploid varieties. However, this is compensated by a vastly improved digestibility: On average, digestibility of organic matter of Tetrax is 20 g/kg higher compared to diploid varieties.

Furthermore, Tetrax shows a very good resistance against leaf diseases, a good juvenile development and a good growth at high altitudes. These positive characteristics pushed Tetrax to the top of the 2008 to 2010 official variety trials in Switzerland.

(Suter et.al. 2011) Situation in Switzerland Situation abroad

Agronomic caracteristics

Description according to UPOV gidelines Things to know

Suter D.,Frick R.,Hirschi H.-U., 2011. Sortenprüfung

Wiesenschwingel:

Bewährungsprobe für alt und neu. Agrarforschung Schweiz 2(6), 258-263

4.9 4.6

Yield

2.8 3.3

General impression

2.3 3.1

Juvenile growth

3.7 4.0

Competing ability

3.0 3.2

Persistence

4.7 4.9

Resistance to winter conditions

2.1 3.1

Resistance to leafspots an rust

3.7 5.3

Digestibility of the organic matter

3.2 3.9

Persistence at higher altitudes

3.4 4.0

Index (weighted average of all notes)

Ploidy tetraploid 4

1

Plant: vegetative growth habit (without

vernalization) intermediate to semi-

prostrate 6

2

Leaf: color in the year of sowing medium green to dark

green 6

4

Time of inflorescence emergence (after

vernalization) medium to late 6

8

Plant: length of longest stem including

inflorescence long 7

11

Flag leaf: width medium to wide 6

12

Flag leaf: length medium to long 6

14

Publisher: Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 191, 8046 Zürich

In Collaboration with: Delley Seeds and Plants Ltd (DSP), 1567 Delley Editorial Team: Christoph Grieder and Peter Tanner, Agroscope Copyright: © 2018, Agroscope

Version: 16.02.2018

www.agroscope.ch www.futterpflanzen.ch

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