Jeremias calls attention both to what he identifies as the essentially Pales- Pales-tinian character of the NT portrait of Moses, as well as to what he considers
19. Papyri and Manuscripts Berlin Stadtmuseum P 8498
73 n 38 BL Or 12375c (1907?), line 6
89 n 44 Egerton Papyrus no. 2
225 n 83 Petirat Moshe 205 MS Firkovitch, Sam. X, 1 (1510/1511)
line 15 245 n 172
MS Firkovitch line 8
Sam. X,
Sam. X,
MS Firkovitch, Sam. X, MS Firkovitch
line 10
MS Firkovitch, line 9
MS Firkovitch, line 8
MS Firkovitch, line 6
MS Firkovitch, line 8
MS Firkovitch, line 7
line 8 line 10
Sam. X,
Sam, X,
Sam. X,
Sam. X,
Sam. X,
141 n 81 11 (1970)
40 n 38 39 (1751) 40 n 38 48 (1775)
213 n 20 58 (1794-95)
245 n 172 61
141 n 81 71 (1829)
248 n 182 72, (1829)
40 n 38 248 n 182 248 n 182
MS Girton College (1905)
line 12 248 n 184 MS Paris 710, fol. 123r-124r
205 n 127 MS Sassoon 725 (1848)
line 9 141 n 81 MS Sassoon 725 (1848)
line 10 213 n 20 Murabb'ât Papyri Doc. 24
116 n 173 Oxford Bodleian MS Heb. c. 74v
72 n 37 Oxford Bodleian MS Heb. e. 25 folio 63v and 64r 72 n 37 Ox. MS 2701/9 folios 63-64
72 n 37 P. Yadin 42 116 n 173 MS Firkovitch, Sam., X 91 (1835)
line 5 248 n 183
P. Yadin 54 116 n 173
Aalen S 93 n 65; 94 n 66; 120; 121-22;
163 n 159
Aberbach M 32 n 3; 249 n 189 Aitken JK 155 n 138
Alexander P 95 nn 75, 76; 112 n 157;
300
Allen EL 74 n 44; 260-61
Allison DC Jr 17; 85 n 27; 108 n 134;
151 n 122; 153 n 128; 155; 267;
270; 274
Amir Y 136 n 59; 145 n 101; 209 n 3 Anderson H 118; 183
Anderson PN 52 n 98; 61
Aune DE 92 n 55; 188 n 53; 189 n 59 Avi-Yonah M 216 n 43
Badke WB 207
Bammel E 53; 60; 77 n 59; 109 n 136;
111; 113; 214 n 23 Bandstra A 182 n 25 Banks R 280 n 116
Barclay JMG22; 129 n 20; 210 n 4;
211
Bar-Kochva B 28-29
Barrett CK 13; 14; 15; 51 nn 94, 95;
112 n 157; 116 n 176; 117 n 177;
118 n 182; 160 n 152; 162 n 155;
168 n 181; 169 n 183; 175 n 1;
176 n 4; 177 n 6; 183-84; 186; 187;
188; 217; 226 n 84; 253 n 209; 256;
309
Barton J 52 n 98
Bauckham R23; 31; 37 n 20; 92 nn 57, 58; 93; 97-99; 100; 102; 231-32;
246
Beasley-Murray GR 176 n 4; 185 n 37;
186
Beckwith R 61 n 131; 84 n 19 Bell HI 225 n 83; 297 Bentzen A 84 n 18; 93 n 65 Berger K 84 n 22; 87; 274 n 102;
276 nn 108, 110 Bernard JH 160 n 151 Bertholet A 52 n 98
BestE 187 BetzHD 168 n 180
Billerbeck P 162 n 158; 179 nn 13, 14;
180 n 19; 218 n 49; 246 Black M 203 n 116 Blackman P 180 n 20; 305 Blau L 144 n 95
Bloch R 27; 143 n 88; 271 n 87;
280 n 115
Bock DL 272-73; 279; 54 n 104;
55 n 108; 89-90; 117 n 180;
229 n 97; 259 n 5; 264 n 40; 267-69; 270
Boismard ME 220; 262 n 27; 266-67 Borgen P 281 n 118
Bovon F 16; 151 n 122; 222-23 Bowman J 8 n 13; 69 nn 24, 25;
237 nn 128, 129, 130, 133;
250 n 196; 251; 303 Brady M 245 n 168; 301 Braude WG 306
Braumann G 175 n 1; 186 Braun M 24
Brown RE 109 n 139
Buber S 96 n 78; 236 n 122; 305; 306 Buchsel F 117 n 178
Buhner JA 71; 72 n 36; 73 Bultmann R 52 n 98; 257; 274 Burkitt FC 259
Camponovo O 81; 82 n 13; 82 n 15;
83 n 16; 114 n 162 Carson DA 127 n 12
Casey PM 198 n 102; 210 n 6; 259;
260 n 10 Cazelles H 33 n 5 Chadwick H 231 n 104
Charles RH 203 n 118; 296; 299 Charlesworth JH 118 n 183 Clarke EG 46 n 76; 298 Cohen A 306
Cohen SJD 178 n 12; 179 n 13; 180-182
Collange JF 167 n 177
Collins AY 36 n 17; 92 n 58; 302 Collins JJ 5 n 2; 91 n 52; 102 n 107;
103 n 109; 300; 302 Collins JN 171-172 Connolly RH 305 Cowley AE 245 n 171 Craigie PC 80 n 4 Cranfield CEB 152
Cullmann O 54 n 105; 259; 263; Dutripon FP 295
Ellis EE 177 nn 7, 9; 178 n 10
Finkelstein L 307 Fitzmyer JA 185 n 38 Fleming J 203 n 118; 300
Fletcher-Louis CHT 26; 203 n 117;
211 n 10; 232 n 109; 233; Fredriksen P 258 Freedman H 306 Freudenthal J 22 Freund RA 114 n 165 Friedlander G 307 Friedrich G 117 n 180 GaisfordT 233 n 114
Garcia Martinez F 239 nn 140, 141, 142; 240 nn 143, 144, 145; 241-242; 301
Gardner-Smith P 112 n 157 Gavin F 179 n 14
Ginsburger M 298
Glasson TF 15; 57 n 118; 88 n 36;
104 nn 114-116; 105 nn 122, 124; Hamerton-Kelly RG 284 nn 127, 128,
129
Hammer R 106 n 130; 306 Hanson JS 61 n 131
H a r l M 114 n 162; 200 n 110 Harrington DJ 191 n 69; 302 Harris MJ 185 n 35 Hoffmann D 307
Holladay CR 23; 36 n 18; 37; 37 n 21; Instone-Brewer D 144 nn 93, 94 Issac E 300
Israelstam J 306
Jacobs J 147 nn 112, 113; 148 n 114
Kistemaker MI 34 n 7; 72; 198 n 103 Lauterbach JZ 305 Lawlor HJ 304 Lebram JCH 87 Lehrman SM 306 Levine E 146 n 107 LevertoffPP 178 n 12; 307 Lewis C 41
Liddell HG 219 n 50; 295 Liebermann S 306 Lietzmann H 175 n 1; 183 Lindars B 112 n 157; 160 n 152 Loewenstamm SE 226; 248 Longenecker RN 182 n 25; 262-263;
280 n 115; 281 n 120 Marcovich M 305
Marcus J 108 nn 133, 134; 110
Meecham HG 301
Meeks WA 6 n 3; 11; 13; 20-21; 25;
230 n 98; 236-237; 250-251;
258 n 2; 269-70; 273; 278;
287 n 139; 288 n 140 Menzies A 170
Merkel H 276 n 106 MeshorerY 116 n 173
Metzger BM 183 nn 28, 29; 214 n 26;
296; 300 Milgrom J 66 n 2 Milik JT 203 n 116
Montofiore H 109; 110 n 147
Montgomery JA 69 n 25; 88 nn 37, 39, 41; 142 nn 83, 84; 213 n 20;
237 nn 128, 129
Moore GF 178 n 12; 179 n 14 Morray-Jones CRA 91 n 51; 243-244;
245 n 106 Oulton JEL 305 Pamment M 212 n 17 Pelletier A 301
Pérez Fernández M 47 n 78; 280 n 115;
Polzin R 126 Porter JR 79, 80 n 5 Powys D 6 n 4 Priest J 213 n 21; 299 Pritchard JB 109 n 137; 301 Puech E 239 nn 140, 141; 240-243;
301
Purintim AE 300 Quast U 297
Quesnel M 166 n 172 Rabbinowitz J 306 Rabinowitz L 306
Radermacher L 203 n 118; 300 Redpath HA 113 n 159; 295 Robertson RG 302 Robinson J AT 113 Rofe A 114; 115 Rost L 295 Rostovtzeff 14 n 46
Roth C 154 n 135; 155 n 136 Rowland C 195 n 85 Rowley HH 179 nn 13, 14 Rudolph K 180
RuniaDT 231 nn 102, 103 SahlinH 177 n 9
Sanders JN 160 n 151 Savage TB 28 n 128; 212 Schäfer P 197 n 94; 198 n 101;
200 n 109; 203 n 127; 206 n 128 Schiffman LH 179-181
Schille G 117 n 178 Stenning JF 299
Stern M 28-29; 37 n 24; 38 n 26; Tcherikover V 211 n 13
Teeple HM 12; 194 n 81; 263-264;
270; 280 n 115; 281 n 119 Thackeray HStJ 105 n 127; 139 n 68;
296; 303
Thoma C 105 n 127; 242 n 152
Thrall ME 166 n 173; 167-171 Tiede DL 38 n 27; 41; 53 n 103; 189;
190n 62; 213 n 2 1 Tigay JH 81 n 6
Tigchelaar EH 239 nn 140-142;
240 nn 143-145; 241-242; 301 Townsend JT 145 n 104; 306 Tromp J 5 n 2; 38 n 28; 29 nn 30-32,
34; 41; 43; 71 n 34; 124 n 4;
139 nn 69, 70; 188-189; 190 nn 63-64; 213 n 21; 299
UllendorffE 203 n 118; 300 Urbach EE 209 n 3
Valkenaer LC 233 n 114
Van der Horst PW 23; 91; 94 n 68; 306 Vanderkam J 245 n 168; 301
Van de Water R 90 n 48 Vanhoozer KJ 126 n 8
Vermes G 23; 25; 26; 54 n 107;
63 n 134; 84 n 18; 129 n 18; 131;
263; 271 n 89; 280 n 115
Volz P 195 n 88; 196 n 91; 197 nn 95, 99; 198 n 100
von Haacker K 197 n 94; 198 n 101;
200 n 109; 205 n 127; 206 n 128 Walzer R 130 n 29
Weber R 42 nn 46, 47; 296 Weiss B 160 n 151 Weiss IH 307
Wevers JW 82 n 14; 227 n 87; 296 Widengren G 71 n 14; 73 n 39 Wieder N 26; 131; 280 n 116;
2 8 1 n 119
Wikgren A 183 n 28; 303 Williamson HGM 127 n 12 Windisch H 168 n 182 Wintermute OS 301
Wolfson HA 45; 68 n 16; 214 nn 23, 25 Yadin Y 116 nn 173, 174; 301
Yahalom J 72 n 37; 73 n 38; 307 Ziegler J 296
Zuckermandel MS 305 Zuntz G 183 nn 28, 30
Aaron 66-67, 68, 76, 103, 107, 148, 230, 231, 241, 272, 273
-as angel 239, 242
-exalted as divine being 242-43 Abraham 218 n 49, 222, 233 Adam as angel 243
Agrippa II 106 Ahab 108
Amram 69, 137, 239, 240, 241 Angels
-Aaron as 242-43 -Adam as 243 -as gods 237-38
-as mediators of the Law 168, 171 -men as 238-44
-Moses as 240, 244-46 -worshipping with men 238 apostolus 71
Apostasy from Moses 157, 253-56 Apostleship
-of Paul
-compared with ministry of Moses 168-72
-defended 168-72 -signs of 61-62 Aqiba 116, 214 n 26 Aquila 114, 147
Aristobulus 23, 24, 36, 129, 233
Artapanus 15, 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 55, 210, 211, 214, 233 n 111, 292
Assumption of Moses 259 Authority
-personal 125-26, 128, 142, 149-58 -derived 159, 161
Baptism -into Christ
-meaning of 185-86 -priority of 180-81, 277 -into Moses 175-208, 277
-meaning of 186-87 -Jewish 180-82
-biblical basis for 182-84 -mode of 183-84
-priority of 179-80 -meaning of 185-87
-proselyte, Jewish 178-85, 207, 277 purpose of 180-82, 185
-resulting in inspiration 184 Bar Kokhba 116-17, 214 n 26 Basil the Great 252
Beth Midrash 155 Bezalel 191
Bills of Marriage and Divorce -Jewish 144, 150
-Samaritan 69, 89, 245, 247-48 -utility for NT study 69, 144
Blasphemy of Moses 157-58, 226-29, 247, 253-54
Cairo Genizah 72, 82 Chorazin 153 Christ
-activity after death 284-85 -as lawgiver 275-76, 282 -as living being 186 -as prophet 259, 264
-as second Moses 260, 275-76, 281-82 -as spirit 186, 277
-baptism into 185-87, 277, 286 -pre-existence of 283-84 -session of 285-86
Christology 10, 13, 21, 258-88 -angel 260
-by titles 259 -Davidic 267-69
-accomodating Mosaic Christology 267-69
-Johannine 265
-Lukan 260, 261-62, 265, 267-69, 271-72 -Matthean 65, 267
-Moses 31, 73-76, 110, 121, 196, 208, 225, 258-70, 274, 279-88, 292-93 -as earliest Christology 260-61, 264 -as prophet Christology 219, 261-70 -study of Moses as adjunct to 9, 31, 270-71 -influencing portrayal of Moses 13-14, 15,
16, 76, 218
-omitting Moses 258-59, 264 -priestly 272-73
-prophet 259, 261-70, 271-72 -as Moses Christology 268 -redeemer 267
-royal 267, 270, 274 -servant 261, 267-69 Chronicle of Moses 25 Cicero 40 n 36 Circumcision
-as commandment of Moses 159-61 -as custom of Moses 157-58, 221 -as emblem of Judaism 157, 221-22,
253-54
-of proselytes 178 Constitution of Israel -in Acts 253-56
-in Josephus 138, 254-55 -in Philo 135
Covenant 221, 132 n 35 -of Moses 132, 167, 171-72 -New 132, 170
Customs
-of Moses 157-58, 221-22, 253-54 David 85, 109, 116, 120-21, 282 -as prophet 85
-as "prince" 109, 113-14, 116 -as shepherd 108-110
Death of Moses 189, 200-206, 284-85, see also Moses, grave of
-activity after 189-90, 191, 193-94, 195, 206, 284-85
-as never happening 196-99, 201 -assumption at 189, 193, 195-99, 201 -burial at 179, 190-91, 200, 201, 202,
203-205, 206
-glorious 199-205, 206, 211-12 -in Assumption of Moses 204-205 -in Josephus 200-201
-in Masoretic text 200, 205 -in Philo 202-202
-in Pseudo-Philo 190-91, 203-204 -in rabbinic literature 205, 210 -in Septuagint 200-201, 205 -in Similitudes of Enoch 202-203 -in Targums 200, 205
-transfiguration at 190-91, 201, 203, 204, 230
-prophecy at 38, 43, 201, 203, 204, 206
Deliverance -Divine 119, 229-30 -Mosaic 117-118, 229-30 Delos 153
Demetrius the Chronographer 106 n 129 Deuteronomy 164
-as distinctly Mosaic law 125-27, 128, 131, 165-66, 172
-as distinctly prophetic law 166 Diana 227
Diodorus Siculus 130 Diotogenes 104 Disciples
-of Aaron 218 n 49 -of Abraham 218 n 49 -of Jesus 217-18 -of Moses 217-20
Divine kingship 91-92, 93-94, 96-97, 102 Divinity, Divinization
-criteria for 97-100, 231-32 -of men 97-100, 238-44, 245-46 -of Moses 23, 92-93, 91-102, 193, 217,
229-47
-in Orphic literature 233-36 -in Philo 230-32
-in Qumran literature 232-33 -in rabbinic literature 236 -in Samaritan literature 236-37 Dura-Europos murals 14-15, 177, 215-17,
257 Ecclesiology -Christian 278, 282
-deriving from Jewish 282, 286, 293 -Jewish 9, 255, 278, 282, 290
-as source for Christian ecclesiology 9 -Mosaic 286-87
-uniting leader with followers 282 Eleazar 68, 200, 214 n 26, 276 n 110 Elijah 53, 282
-as present help to Israel 196 -at Transfiguration 195-96, 198 -christology 259, 263
-paired with Moses 196, 197, 198, 204, 212
-return 197-98, 259 -with Moses 197 Emmaus 156
End Time as Moses Time 18, 198
Enoch
-ascent of 95, 101 -paired with Elijah 197
-transformation into angel 95, 243 Eschatological Prophet 12-13, 15, 20, 54,
60, 85-86, 88-90, 111 -Jewish expectation of 13, 111 Essenes
-as disciples of Moses 219-20 -loyalty to Moses 228-29 Eupolemos 210
Eusebius 116
Eustathius of Sebaste 252
Exodus 15, 22, 54, 55, 58-59, 68-69, 102-103, 108, 110, 117, 182, 199, 215, 217, 280, 286
-connected with baptism 177, 182-84 -connected with Lord's Supper 177 -connected with proselytism 182-85 -New 57 n 118, 107-108, 198-99, 204,
212, 260, 261-62, 268, 280, 286 Ezekiel Tragicus 23, 26, 86, 90-91, 233 Ezel Moshe 72, 148, 170
Ezra 147 Galen 130
Greco-Roman Writers
-dependence on Jewish traditions 28-29, 37-38, 84, 130
Hammath by Tiberias 153
Hecataeus of Abdera 28-29, 130, 242 -influence on other ethnographers 28-29 Heracles 216
Herod 109 Hillel, 147
-school of 179-82, 183
"House" (of God)
-as kingdom of God 120-22 -as Temple 120-22
-as domain of priest-king 119-22 Isaiah 48, 52 n 98
Israel 70, 103, 147, 153, 222, 270, 278, 286, 291
-as flock 108, 110, 111 -as kingdom 113 -as stars 101
Jesus 20, 149-50, 152, 154, 158, 159, 161, 195, 204, 227, 286
-as apostle 73-74, 272-73 -as king 109, 274
-as Mosaic king 110, 111-13, 267, 274 -as Mosaic prophet 262-63, 271-72 -as priest 73, 74, 118, 272-73 -disciples of 217-218 -Moses' prediction of 49
-portrayal influenced by Moses traditions 74-75, 259-70, 279-88
-as prophet-king 267 -sent from God 74, 269 -signs of 59-61, 266, 269 Jewish
-apologetics 38, 210-212
-bills of marriage and divorce 144, 150 -conversion ceremony 178-82
-disciples of Abraham 218 n 49 -disciples of Moses 217-20 -ecclesiology 9, 255, 278
-esteem of multiple offices 78, 85, 87, 118, 213-14
-faith in Moses 159, 220, 247-53, 256-57 -in Christian thought 252
-in Josephus 250 -in Old Testament 248
-in LXX 249-50 -in rabbinic literature 250 -in Samaritan literature 250-52 -in Targums 248-49
-hope in Moses 159, 224-25 -literature
-links with Hellenistic culture 10-11, 39, 52 n 98, 84, 96, 104-105, 129, 205-206
-monotheism 91-92, 93, 97-99, 232, 277-78
-origins of New Testament 259-60, 279-88, 290
-people
-accused by Moses 224-25
-constutition of 15, 135, 137, 138, 209-10, 221-22, 243, 293
-defended by Moses 224 -defined by Lawkeeping 209-210
-dual loyalty of 150-51, 248-53 -in mystic communion with Moses 30,
176, 186-87, 196 -Philo's view of 209-210 -proselyte baptism 178-85, 207, 277
-antiquity of 178-82, 277 -purpose of 180-82, 185 -proselytism 178
-self-identity 25, 218, 221-22, 228-29, 253-54, 277-78, 286-87
-thought
-Graeco-Roman influence on 52 n 98, 96, 104-105, 129, 135, 205-206 -influence on Graeco-Roman thought
109
-unity in Moses 176, 219-20, 277-78, 282, 290, 293
Jochabad 137, 240
Johanan ben Zakkai 147, 197 John the Baptist 179, 265 John Hyrcanus 78, 85, 87, 214 -as prophet-priest-king 78, 85, 87, 118 Joseph as king 266
Josephus 25, 28 n 131; 45 -defining Jewish people 210, 223 -on constitution of Israel 254-55 -on Law 136-39
-on superiority of theocracy to monarchy 104-106
Joshua 200, 204-205 -as prophet 34, 263
-as successor to Moses 34, 263 Judaism
-as Mystery religion 24-25, 207, 219-20 -binary loyalty of 150-51, 248-53, 277-78,
287, 291
-centered on Law 209-210
-centered on Moses 215-16, 219-20, 247-53, 256, 277-78, 287-88
-circumcision as emblem of 157, 221-22 see also Circumcision
-of Herodian period 9, 34, 66-67, 139, 148, 211, 283
-Second Temple 18, 22, 34, 41, 92-94, 97-98, 148, 209-211, 214 n 27, 215, 224, 237, 251, 265, 270, 271, 273-74, 292 -study of, in New Testament 9
-study of, in non-Jewish writings 27-29, 84 Justus of Tiberias 106
Juvenal 130
King(s)
-as deliverers in Jewish thought 117-18, 229-30
-as divine beings 91-92, 93-94, 96-97, 102 -as priests 118-19, 120-22
-as "princes" 109, 113-17 -as shepherds 109-110
-eschatological 85, 86, 273, 274, 282 -Moses as, before Herodian period 84, 86,
90
-succession of, beginning with Moses 86-87, 90, 274
Kingdom of God 120-22 Kingship
-Davidic 113-14, 273, 282 -divine, of Moses 102
-Graeco-Roman ideals of 84-85, 92, 93-94, 102, 104-105, 109, 117
-Jewish ideals of 84-85, 92-94, 109-110, 114-16
-linked with office of priest 77-78, 118, 119, 120-22
-linked with office of prophet 77-78, 84-90 -linked with "sentness" 79
-of God 80, 81, 82 -of Moses, 21, 79-123 Korah, rebellion of 68 Lactantius Placidus 67
Law(, of Moses), see also Mount Sinai and Lawgiving
-as bipartite 125-28, 136-37, 142, 149-53 -as customs of Moses 158, 253-54 -as ideal politeia 135, 149, 209-210 -as Israel's constitution 137
-as legislation 132-36, 143-44, 157-58 -as prophecy 50, 63, 66, 128, 131-32,
143-48, 166, 168-72
-based on authority of Moses and God 125-27, 128, 132-33, 136, 142, 149-50,
151, 224
-based on personal aims of Moses 129, 133-36, 138-39, 142, 149-53, 157-58, 160
-bearing independent authority 165 -divine origin of
-in John 161
-in rabbinic Judaism 143, 144-46 -in Samaritanism 142
-in Second Temple Judaism 151
-extended to Gentiles 40-42, 222-23 -hypostasis of 164-66
-in Philo 164-65 -in Paul 164-65 -in Rabbis 164-65
-including oral traditions 162-63 -delivered at Sinai 146, 209 -New 275-76
-philosophical perfection of 135-36, 138 -referring to all of Scripture 164 Lawgiving
-as prophecy 34-35, 37-38, 39-40, 49-50, 126-28, 130, 136-38, 139, 140-41, 141-42, 143-48, 168-72
-as legislation 125-26, 127, 129, 130, 132-36, 138, 143-44, 149-53
-Philo's view of 132-36
-rabbinic view of 143, 144-46, 165, 167, 171
-Samaritan view of 141-42
-Second Temple Jewish controversy over 125, 151
-Targumic view of 140-41
Luke, Gospel of, as second Deuteronomy 260
Manetho 67
Manna 54, 107-108, 111 Masoretes 80, 107
Massah and Meribah 226, 228 Mediation
-characteristic of kingship, priesthood and prophecy 50
Mediators -glorious 50
Melchizedek 76, 84, 118, 272, 273, 282 Meribat Kadesh 248
Messiah, Messianism 82-83, 110, 198-99, 285-86
-as revealer in Samaritanism 88 -Davidic 110, 113-14, 264, 267-69, 273,
274
-accomodating Mosaic messianism 121, 268-69, 273-75, 281
-Mosaic 110, 111-12, 121-22, 198-99, 262-63, 267, 274, 279-80, 285-86 -Samaritan conceptions of 88-89 Midrash
-on the Exodus 175-76, 183 -on Exod. 7:1 233
Midrash Petirat Moshe 205 Miriam 148, 239
Monotheism, Jewish 91-92, 93, 97-99, 232, 277-78
Moses
-afterlife of 284-85 -and Elijah 48, 52 n 98 -and Isaiah 48, 52 n 98 -and the Law 11, 12, 16 -apostasy from 157, 253-56 -as angel 203, 260
-as apostle 30, 71-77, 273, 289 -as defender of Jewish people 224 -as deliverer 14, 15, 17, 229, 269 -as divine figure 14, 22-23, 24-25, 26,
91-93, 96-97, 102, 191-93, 217, 229-47 -in Orphic literature 233-36 -in Philo 230-32
-in Qumran literature 232-33, 244-45 -in rabbinic literature 236
-in Samaritan literature 236-37, 245 -as emblem of Judaism 23
-as emblem of Pharisaism 24, 155 -as focus of Jewish loyalty 30, 217,
219-20, 221-25, 228-29
-as founder of a school 141, 147-48, 155, 218
-as general 45, 105 -as god and king 94, 102 -as God's emissary 96, 148
-as God's viceroy 79-80, 90-94, 96-97 -as king 13, 17, 21, 30, 79-123, 263, 267,
290
-before Herodian period 84, 86, 90 -divine 91-97, 101-102
-as lawgiver 10, 11, 12, 16, 26, 30, 39, 117, 124-74, 263, 268, 290 -as legislator, authoritative 11, 14, 36,
125-26, 127, 138-39, 142, 149-53, 275-76
-as legislator, Greek 127 -as light incarnate 142, 237
-as Master (Rabbon) of Israel 141, 147-48, 218, 218 n 49
-as mediator 12, 14, 19-20, 38-39, 40, 49-50, 63, 68, 69, 162-63, 168-72, 173-74, 265, 267
-as overseer of Jewish people 223-29 -as philosopher 135-36, 138, 210, 212, 235
-as priest 13, 30, 66-70, 105, 218 n 49, 289
-Egyptian 67, 211 -heavenly 69, 197, 245 -as prince 113-16
-as prophet 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 19-20, 21, 26, 29, 30-64, 125-28, 130, 131-32, 132-33, 141-42, 263, 269, 271-72, 289 -as prophet-king 20-21, 84-90, 98-99, 263,
267, 268, 274 -prophet-lawgiver 268 -as prophet-priest-king 119-20 -as Rabbi 147, 155
-as redeemer 117-18
-as Scribe (the Great) of Israel 140, 148 -as servant of God 33 n 5, 74, 119,
264 n 40
-as shepherd-king 109-110
-as spirit 188-90, 191-94, 205, 219-20, 277
-as statesman, Hellenistic 210-11, 214 -as supernatural being 14, 22-23, 24-25,
189-91, 193, 195-96, 203, 212, 224-25, 260
-as teacher (of Torah) 37, 108, 109, 141, 147-48, 155
-as type of Christ 11, 16, 17, 19, 21 -most inclusive 281-82
-as type of Christian community 19, 177 -as unifying figure for Jews 176, 219-20 -assumption of 189, 193, 195-99, 201 -baptism into 14, 30, 175-208, 277, 286,
290
-as Pauline invention 176-77, 290 -basically a prophet 45, 46
-birth of 27, 211, 216, 217, 271 n 87 -blasphemy of 157-58, 226-29, 247,
253-54
-compared with prophets 43, 47, 48, 51-52, 57 n 118
-Corinthian view of 188, 206-207, 212 -creation dependent on 237
-customs of 157-58, 221-22 -death of see Death of Moses -disciples of 217-220, 278
-exaltation of 22, 91, 100-101, 193, 196, 199-206, 211-12, 214-15, 232 -expectation of return 197-99
-with Messiah 198-99 -glory of 14, 168-71, 172
-derived from his covenant 170 -grave of 191, 200, 201, 203-204, 204-205
-related to whole world 203-204, 205 -heavenly enthronement of, 90-91, 94-97,
235
-inaugurating nation 65, 67, 70, 129, 135, 135 n 54, 149
-influence on Christology 10, 13-14, 15, 16-17, 73-74, 76-77
-initiating Aaron 65, 67, 70
-intimacy with God of 33-34, 35-36, 38, 89
-legends about 22, 25, 27, 36, 146, 210-15 -magical invocation of 212
-messianism see Messianism, Mosaic -mortality of, in Philo 191-92 see also
Death of Moses -mystic union with 30
-new 82, 87, 260, 261-62, 265, 276, 280-81
-on God's throne 91
-personal authority of 125-26, 128, 142, 149-58, 159-61, 275-76
-piety centered on 11, 21, 30, 215-17, 269, 277-78, 291
-popular assessment of 212, 217, 240 -portrayal in
-2 Baruch 43 -4 Ezra 43
-Acts (see also Luke-Acts) 51, 63, 156-58, 210, 221-23, 227-28, 229-30, 253-56
-Aristeas 129 -Aristobulus 36
-Assumption of Moses 38-43, 124, 139, 188-90, 204-205, 213, 283-84 -Ben Sira 34-36, 128
-Demetrius the Chronographer 106 n 1 2 9
-Diodorus 130
-Exagoge 36-37, 56, 90-102, 285 -Galen 130
-Hebrews 16-17, 19, 49-50, 73-76, 109-110, 118-22, 265-66
-Hecataeus 130
-John 15-16, 17-18, 19, 20-21, 110-113, 158-62, 173, 217-20
-Josephus 45, 56, 58-59, 60, 104-106, 124, 136-39, 194, 200-202, 223, 227, 250, 254-55
-Jubilees 34
-Justus of Tiberias 106 -Juvenal 130
-Luke-Acts (see also Acts) 16, 19, 113-18, 152-53, 156-58, 173, 198-99, 212, 221-23
-Mark 107-110, 149-53, 173, 212 -Martyrdom of Isaiah 43 -Matthew 17, 150-52, 173, 212 -Old Testament 18, 32-34, 66-67, 70,
79-81, 82-84, 125-28, 248 -LXX 82-83, 127-28, 200-201,
249-50
-Orphic literature 233-36 -Paul 12, 13-15, 49-50, 173-74 -Philo 43-45, 58-59, 67-68, 94, 97,
102, 103-104, 110, 114-15, 124-25, 132-36, 191-94, 201-202, 214-15, 219-20, 229-30, 230-32, 235, 246-47
-Pompeius Trogus 103 -Porphyry 37
-Pseudacro 103
-Pseudo-Philo 43, 56, 68-69, 190-91, 203-204
-Qumran literature 18, 26, 27, 131-32, 232-33
-Targums 25, 46, 56 n 116, 81-82, 83, 140-41, 205, 248-49
-Strabo 37-38, 103, 130
-Sibylline Oracle Eleven 102-103 -Similitudes of Enoch 202-203 -Wisdom of Solomon 36 -portrayal of
-Alexandrian 11, 22, 23-25, 67, 129, 130, 194, 207, 230-32, 297 -Palestinian 10-11, 18, 25, 26, 27,
39-43, 194, 195, 199, 207, 213, 292 -Greco-Roman 27-29, 37-38, 67, 103,
117, 124, 130
-Hellenistic 11, 12, 27, 211
-influenced by Christology 13-14, 15, 16, 76
-Intertestamental 11, 18, 27, 34 -Pauline 14, 19, 162-72, 173-74, 265 -Rabbinic 18, 20, 27, 48-49, 70, 96-97,
101, 106-107, 137, 143-48, 162, 196-99, 205, 236, 250, 283 -including criticism 147
-Samaritan 20, 45, 69, 88-89, 131, 141-42, 212-13, 236-37, 250-52, 283 -prayer to 193-94
-preaching of 157, 222-23 -prediction of Jesus 49
-pre-existence of 142, 212-13, 283-84 -prophet like see Prophet, like Moses -scope of authority of 38, 39-43
-"sentness" 71-73, 148 see also as apostle -shining face of 96-97
-signs of 35-36, 52, 55-56, 267, 269 -spirit of 36, 47
-standard academic view of 19, 270, 273-74, 279, 292
-study of 9, 291-92
-as adjunct to Christology 9, 10, 31, 292
-transformation into angel 203, 260 -visions of 36-37
"Moses and the Prophets" 156 Mount Gerizim 251
Mount Sinai 127, 212 -all prophecy given at 43, 48 -ascent of 90, 94-97, 146, 193, 236 -complete Torah given at 48, 137, 145-46,
209
-divinization of Moses at 232-33, 236-37, 244-45
-encounter with God at 35, 43, 75, 170-71, 269
-enthronement at 91, 102 -entry into heaven of 146 -inauguration of nation at 66, 68 -oral law given at 209, 146 -prophecy at 43
New Exodus 57 n 118, 107-108, 198-99, 204, 212, 260, 261-62, 268, 286 New Moses 82, 87, 260, 261-62, 265, 276,
280-81 New Testament
-as source for study of Judaism 9 Non-Jewish writers
-as source for study of Judaism 84 Numenius of Apamea 37
nuntius, (magnus) 38, 71, 75, 76 Orpheus (Pseudo) 210
Passover 180-81
Passover Haggadah 73, 77 Paul
-as mediator 170-72 -apostleship of
-compared with ministry of Moses 168-72
-defended 168-72 Peter 276
Pharisees, Pharisaism 15, 136, 139, 149, 153-55, 161, 162-63, 207
-as disciples of Moses 217-18 -as Moses' school 155, 218 -Moses as emblem of 24, 155 Photius 106
Philo 11, 23-25, 40, 55, 133, 214 -defining Jewish people 209-210 -kingship of Moses, emphasis of 103-104 -on Law 132-36, 164-65
-on Moses, nature of 191-94 -on prophecy 133, 146 -on spirit of God 191-92
-utility for study of Judaism 2-3, 191 Plagues 55
Pompeius Trogus 67,103 Porphyry 37
Priest-king(s) 118-19, 120-22, 272 Priest, Priesthood
-Aaronic 66-67, 68-69, 76, 81 n 6, 107, 242-43, 272
-delegated by Moses 66-68, 69, 70 -as strictly 68, 107
-and Levites 66-67 -as divine being 242-43 -Danite 66
-in Herodian period 66-67 -in Josephus 68
-in Philo 67-68, 242-43
-linked to apostleship ("sentness") 65-66, 73-76
-Melchizedekian 76 -prophetic 64, 65, 77 -royal 77-78, 272-73
"Prince" as royal title 113-16 Promised Land 15
Prophecy
-as the essential Mosaic office 11, 12-13, 14-16, 19-20, 50, 74 n 47
-as fundamental for other offices 32, 37-38, 50
-including Moses' 45, 46, 132-36, 140
-linked with kingship 50, 77-78, 84-90, 274
-linked with lawgiving 40, 49-50, 90 -linked with priesthood 50, 64, 65, 77 -Philo's analysis of 133, 146 Prophet(s)
-actions of 60-61
-authentication of 52-54, 55, 57-62 -call of, accounts of 32-33, 38 -commission of 33, 52, 58
-Eschatological 12-13, 15, 20, 54, 60, 85-86, 88-90, 259, 262, 263-64, 272 -as lawgiver and king 263
-like Moses 12-13, 15, 50, 51-52, 54, 85-90, 111-12, 259, 262, 263-64, 265, 268, 272, 274
-as king 84-89, 111-13
-Moses as 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 19-20, 21, 26, 29, 30-64, 84-90, 98-99, 125,
126-27, 128, 130, 131-33, 142, 262 -Moses greater than 34, 158, 272 -roles of a 37-38, 39-40, 53 n 103, 54, 55,
131, 141
-signs of 33, 34-35, 36, 52-54, 56-62 -succession of 85-87
-titles of 33
Prophet-King(s) 13, 15, 20-21, 37-38, 85-90, 111-12, 263
-as priests 87
-in Samaritanism 88-89 -John Hyrcanus as 87 -Moses as 20-21, 84-90 -Samuel as 87
-succession of in Jewish tradition 86-87, 89
Pseudoacro 103 Pseudo-Galen 44 n 61 Pseudo-Jonathan 25 Pseudo-Longinus 29 n 137 Pseudo-Philo 25, 26 Raguel 100-101 Rashi 147 Red Sea 177, 184 Ruler Cult 92 Sabbath 222
Sadducees 151, 157, 218 n 48 Samael 208
Samaritan, Samaritanism
-bills of marriage and divorce 69, 89, 245, 247-48
-creeds 250-51
-emphasis on right belief 250-52 -literature
-utility for NT study, 72 -liturgy 251
Samuel 86
-as New Moses 87, 107 -as king 107
-as priest-king 121 -as prophet-king 86-87 Saul 85
Scriptures denominated "Law" 164 Seat of Moses 153-55
-like throne of Solomon 107, 154 Sermon on the Mount 275 Shammai, school of 179-82 Shining face of Moses 96-97 Signs, miraculous
-and belief 60-62
-as authentication 52-54, 56-62, 266 -distinguished from ordinary miracles
56-62
-of apostles 61-62 -of Jesus 59-61, 266, 269
-of Moses 33, 34-35, 36, 52-54, 58-59, 62-63, 269
-of prophets 56-62 Sign Prophets 56-58 Simon the Hasmonean 105 Solomon 193
Song of Hannah 69 Spirit(s)
-immortal human 188 -divine, in Philo 191-92 -of Moses 188-89
Staff (Scepter) of God 79-80, 91, 97 Star 89
Stephen 157-58, 255
-charges against 157-58, 228, 254 -speech of 113, 116, 118,210-11,255-56,
265
Strabo 29 n 137; 38; 45; 67; 84; 84 n 21;
103
Symmachus 83, 114 Synagogue(s) -Chorazin 153 -Delos 153
-Dura Europos 14-15, 177, 215-17, 257 -excavations 153-54
-furniture 153-55, 216-17, 257 -Hammath by Tiberias 153 -services 167, 222-23, 257 Tabernacle see Temple Taheb 88-89
Temple, Tabernacle 67, 68, 70, 75, 119-22, 178, 180, 181, 209, 251 -as God's house 120-22 -as God's kingdom 120-21 -consecration of 70 -Moses' service in 75
Ten Commandments 134, 137, 151, 159 -as specially divine in origin 125-27, 128,
133, 136, 140, 142, 150 Theodotion 83, 114, 127-28 Theseus 216
Throne of Solomon
-like Seat of Moses 107, 154
Transfiguration 194-206, 212, 230, 265 -as evidence for activity of Moses 196 -Elijah at 195-96
-"Exodus" at 198-99 -obscurity of 194-95
Typology 175-77, 264-67, 272, 275 Virgil 30 n 36
Wilderness Wanderings 15, 54, 58, 70, 107-108, 111, 182, 198-99 -provision during 215, 217, 227, 250 Wisdom 193
Wisdom of Solomon -biographies in 36
Alphabetical Index of the First and Second Series
Ädna, Jostein: Jesu Stellung zum Tempel.
2000. Volume U/119.
Ädna, Jostein and Kvalbein, Hans (Ed.): The Mission of the Early Church to Jews and Gentiles. 2000. Volume 127.
Alkier, Stefan: Wunder und Wirklichkeit in den Briefen des Apostels Paulus. 2001.
Volume 134.
Anderson, Paul N.: The Christology of the Fourth Gospel. 1996. Volume 11/78.
Appold, Mark L.: The Oneness Motif in the Fourth Gospel. 1976. Volume 11/1.
Arnold, Clinton E.: TheColossian Syncretism.
1995. Volume 11/77.
Ascough, Richard S.: Paul's Macedonian Associations. 2003. Volume 11/161.
Asiedu-Peprah, Martin: Johannine Sabbath Conflicts As Juridical Controversy. 2001.
Volume 11/132.
Avemarie, Friedrich: Die Tauferzählungen der Apostelgeschichte. 2002. Volume 139.
Avemarie, Friedrich and Hermann Lichtenberger (Ed.): Auferstehung - Ressurection. 2001.
Volume 135.
Avemarie, Friedrich and Hermann
Lichtenberger (Ed.): Bund und Tora. 1996.
Volume 92.
Bachmann, Michael: Sünder oder Übertreter.
1992. Volume 59.
Back, Frances: Verwandlung durch Offenbarung bei Paulus. 2002. Volume 11/153.
Baker, William R.: Personal Speech-Ethics in the Epistle of James. 1995. Volume U/68.
Bakke, OddMagne: 'Concord and Peace'.
2001. Volume U/143.
Balla, Peter: Challenges to New Testament Theology. 1997. Volume U/95.
— The Child-Parent Relationship in the New Testament and its Environment. 2003.
Volume 155.
Bammel, Ernst: Judaica. Volume I 1986.
Volume 37.
- Volume II 1997. Volume 91.
Bash, Anthony: Ambassadors for Christ. 1997.
Volume U/92.
Bauernfeind, Otto: Kommentar und Studien zur Apostelgeschichte. 1980. Volume 22.
Baum, Armin Daniel: Pseudepigraphie und literarische Fälschung im frühen Christen-tum. 2001. Volume U/138.
Bayer, Hans Friedrich: Jesus' Predictions of Vindication and Resurrection. 1986.
Volume 11/20.
Becker, Michael: Wunder und Wundertäter im früh-rabbinischen Judentum. 2002.
Volume U/144.
Bell, Richard H.: Provoked to Jealousy. 1994.
Volume 11/63.
- No One Seeks for God. 1998. Volume 106.
Bennema, Cornells: The Power of Saving Wisdom. 2002. Volume 11/148.
Bergman, Jan: see Kieffer, René
Bergmeier, Roland: Das Gesetz im Römerbrief und andere Studien zum Neuen Testament.
2000. Volume 121.
Betz, Otto: Jesus, der Messias Israels. 1987.
Volume 42.
- Jesus, der Herr der Kirche. 1990. Volume 52.
Beyschlag, Karlmann: Simon Magus und die christliche Gnosis. 1974. Volume 16.
Bittner, Wolfgang J. : Jesu Zeichen im Johannes-evangelium. 1987. Volume U/26.
Bjerkelund, CarlJ.: Tauta Egeneto. 1987.
Volume 40.
Blackburn, Barry Lee: Theios Anër and the Markan Miracle Traditions. 1991.
Volume 11/40.
Bock, Darreil L.: Blasphemy and Exaltation in Judaism and the Final Examination of Jesus.
1998. Volume U/106.
Bockmuehl, Markus N.A.: Revelation and Mystery in Ancient Judaism and Pauline Christianity. 1990. Volume U/36.
B0e, Sverre: Gog and Magog. 2001.
Volume 11/135.
Böhlig, Alexander: Gnosis und Synkretismus.
Teil 1 1989. Volume 47 - Teil 2 1989.
Volume 48.
Böhm, Martina: Samarien und die Samaritai bei Lukas. 1999. Volume U/111.
Böttrich, Christfried: Weltweisheit - Mensch-heitsethik - Urkult. 1992. Volume 11/50.
Bolyki, Jänos: Jesu Tischgemeinschaften. 1997.
Volume 11/96.
Bosman, Philip: Conscience in Philo and Paul.
2003. Volume 11/166.
Bovon, François: Studies in Early Christianity.
2003. Volume 161.
Brocke, Christoph vom: Thessaloniki - Stadt des Kassander und Gemeinde des Paulus.
2001. Volume U/125.
Brunson, Andrew: Psalm 118 in the Gospel of John. 2003. Volume 11/158.
Biichli, Jörg: Der Poimandres - ein paganisier-tes Evangelium. 1987. Volume 11/27.
Buhner, Jan A.: Der Gesandte und sein Weg im 4. Evangelium. 1977. Volume 11/2.
Burchard, Christoph: Untersuchungen zu Joseph und Aseneth. 1965. Volume 8.
- Studien zur Theologie, Sprache und Umwelt des Neuen Testaments. Ed. von D. Sänger.
1998. Volume 107.
Burnett, Richard: Karl Barth's Theological Exegesis. 2001. Volume U/145.
Byron, John: Slavery Metaphors in Early Judaism and Pauline Christianity. 2003.
Volume 11/162.
Byrskog, Samuel: Story as History - History as Story. 2000. Volume 123.
Cancik, Hubert (Ed.): Markus-Philologie. 1984.
Volume 33.
Capes, David B.: Old Testament Yaweh Texts in Paul's Christology. 1992. Volume 11/47.
Caragounis, Chrys C.: The Son of Man. 1986.
Volume 38.
- see Fridrichsen, Anton.
Carleton Paget, James: The Epistle of Barnabas.
1994. Volume 11/64.
Carson, D.A., O'Brien, Peter T. and Mark.
Seifrid (Ed.): Justification and Variegated Nomism: A Fresh Appraisal of Paul and Second Temple Judaism. Volume 1 : The Complexities of Second Temple Judaism.
Volume 11/140.
Ciampa, Roy E.: The Presence and Function of Scripture in Galatians 1 and 2. 1998.
Volume 11/102.
Classen, Carl Joachim: Rhetorical Criticsm of the New Testament. 2000. Volume 128.
Colpe, Carsten: Iranier Aramäer Hebräer -Hellenen. 2003. Volume 154.
Crump, David: Jesus the Intercessor. 1992.
Volume 11/49.
Dahl, Nils Alstrup: Studies in Ephesians. 2000.
Volume 131.
Deines, Roland: Jüdische Steingefäße und phari-säische Frömmigkeit. 1993. Volume 11/52.
- Die Pharisäer. 1997. Volume 101.
Dettwiler, Andreas and Jean Zumstein(Ed-):
Kreuzestheologie im Neuen Testament.
2002. Volume 151.
Dickson, John P.: Mission-Commitment in Ancient Judaism and in the Pauline Communities. 2003. Volume 11/159.
Dietzfelbinger, Christian: Der Abschied des Kommenden. 1997. Volume 95.
Dobbeler, Axel von: Glaube als Teilhabe. 1987.
Volume U/22.
Du Toit, Davids.: Theios Anthropos. 1997.
Volume II/91
Dunn, James D.G. (Ed.): Jews and Christians.
1992. Volume 66.
- Paul and the Mosaic Law. 1996. Volume 89.
Dunn, James D.G., Hans Klein, Ulrich Luz and Vasile Mihoc (Ed.): Auslegung der Bibel in orthodoxer und westlicher Perspektive. 2000.
Volume 130.
Ebertz, Michael N.: Das Charisma des Gekreu-zigten. 1987. Volume 45.
Eckstein, Hans-Joachim: Der Begriff Syneidesis bei Paulus. 1983. Volume U/10.
- Verheißung und Gesetz. 1996. Volume 86.
Ego, Beate: Im Himmel wie auf Erden. 1989.
Volume U/34
Ego, Beate and Lange, Armin with Pilhofer, Peter (Ed.): Gemeinde ohne Tempel - Community without Temple. 1999. Volume 118.
Eisen, Ute E.: see Paulsen, Henning.
Ellis, E. Earle: Prophecy and Hermeneutic in Early Christianity. 1978. Volume 18.
- The Old Testament in Early Christianity.
1991. Volume 54.
Endo, Masanobu: Creation and Christology.
2002. Volume 149.
Ennulat, Andreas: Die 'Minor Agreements'.
1994. Volume U/62.
Ensor, Peter W.: Jesus and His 'Works'. 1996.
Volume U/85.
Eskola, Timo: Messiah and the Throne. 2001.
Volume U/142.
- Theodicy and Predestination in Pauline Soteriology. 1998. Volume 11/100.
Fatehi, Mehrdad: The Spirit's Relation to the Risen Lord in Paul. 2000. Volume 11/128.
Feldmeier, Reinhard: Die Krisis des Gottessoh-nes. 1987. Volume U/21.
- Die Christen als Fremde. 1992. Volume 64.
Feldmeier, Reinhard and Ulrich Heckel (Ed.):
Die Heiden. 1994. Volume 70.
Fletcher-Louis, Crispin H.T.: Luke-Acts:
Angels, Christology and Soteriology. 1997.
Volume U/94.
Förster, Niclas: Marcus Magus. 1999.
Volume 114.
Forbes, Christopher Brian: Prophecy and Inspired Speech in Early Christianity and its Hellenistic Environment. 1995. Volume U/75.
Fornberg, Tord: see Fridrichsen, Anton.
Fossum, Jarl E.: The Name of God and the Angel of the Lord. 1985. Volume 36.
Fotopoulos, John: Food Offered to Idols in Roman Corinth. 2003. Volume 11/151.
Frenschkowski, Marco: Offenbarung und Epiphanie. Volume 1 1995. Volume 11/79-Volume 2 1997. 11/79-Volume 11/80.
Frey, Jörg: Eugen Drewermann und die biblische Exegese. 1995. Volume 11/71.
- Diejohanneische Eschatologie. Volume I.
1997. Volume 96. - Volume II. 1998.
Volume 110.
- Volume III. 2000. Volume 117.
Freyne, Sean: Galilee and Gospel. 2000.
Volume 125.
Fridrichsen, Anton: Exegetical Writings. Edited by C.C. Caragounis and T. Fornberg. 1994.
Volume 76.
Garlington, Don B.: 'The Obedience of Faith'.
1991. Volume 11/38.
- Faith, Obedience, and Perseverance. 1994.
Volume 79.
Garnet, Paul: Salvation and Atonement in the Qumran Scrolls. 1977. Volume 11/3.
Gese, Michael: Das Vermächtnis des Apostels.
1997. Volume 11/99.
1997. Volume 11/99.