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Manuscript III: Effects of murine and human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells on

III. Conclusion

Taken together, numerous findings in recent years have considerably boosted the understanding of the structure and function of the BBB in physiological and pathological conditions. Moreover, there is a growing body of evidence showing that the disruption of the BBB plays an essential role in the development of CNS disorders.

Here we demonstrated that cuprizone is specifically toxic for mature oligodendrocytes.

Second, the fumaric acid ester, DMF does not restore the loss of tight junction protein after an inflammatory insult. Moreover, MSC do not migrate into cuprizone- induced lesions in the brain and thus have no effects on the demyelination course of the disease. Finally, the perinatal inflammation induces a long-term effect of the BBB structure. Our data add up some findings to the complex puzzle of the modulatory effect of several substances on BBB structure.

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Im Dokument Modulation of the blood-brain barrier (Seite 117-135)