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Phomopsidone, a Novel Depsidone from an Endophyte of the Medicinal Plant Eupatorium arnottianum

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Phomopsidone, a Novel Depsidone from an Endophyte of the Medicinal Plant Eupatorium arnottianum

Janine Meister

a

, Daniela Weber

a

, Virginia Martino

b

, Olov Sterner

c,

*, and Timm Anke

a,

*

a Institut für Biotechnologie und Wirkstoff-Forschung IBWF e. V.,

Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße 56, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany. Fax: +49 63 13 16 72 15.

E-mail: timm.anke@ibwf.uni-kl.de

b Ca´tedra de Farmacognosia, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquı´mica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junı´n 956, 1113 Buenos Aires, Argentina

c Division of Organic Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.

Fax: +4 64 62 22 82 09. E-mail: Olov.Sterner@organic.lu.se

* Authors for correspondence and reprint requests

Z. Naturforsch.62 c, 11Ð15 (2007); received November 13, 2006

The medicinal plantEupatorium arnottianumcan be found in the Northeast and center of Argentina and the South of Bolivia. From plant material collected in Argentina an endo- phyticPhomopsiswas isolated. The fungus was identified by microscopic features and analy- sis of its ITS sequence. Cultures yielded, besides mellein and nectriapyrone, a novel depsi- done derivative for which we propose the name phomopsidone (1). The structure of1was determined from its spectroscopic data.

Key words: Eupatorium arnottianum, EndophyticPhomopsis, Phomopsidone

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