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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of a Novel Gd

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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of a Novel Gd

III

-Cu

II

Heterodinuclear Complex

H. Kara

a

, Y. Elerman

b

, and K. Prout

c

aDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Art and Sciences, University of Balikesir, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey

bDepartment of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ankara, 06100 Besevler-Ankara, Turkey

cChemical Crystallography Laboratory, University of Oxford, 9 Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PD, England

Reprint requests to Dr. Y. Elerman. E-mail: elerman@science.ankara.edu.tr Z. Naturforsch.55 b,1131–1136 (2000); received July 24, 2000

Heterodinuclear Complex, Super-Exchange Interactions, Lanthanides

Preparation, crystal structure and magnetic properties of a heterodinuclear complex, LCu(Me2CO)Gd(NO3)3 (L = (N,N'-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)propane-1,2-diamine) are re- ported. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction methods at 200 K. (C19H22N2O4)Cu(C3H6O)Gd(NO3)3, monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 9.795(9), b = 18.763(3), c = 15.579(2) ˚A,= 95.297(2) V = 2850.9(7) ˚A3and Z = 4. The central region of the complex is occupied by Cu(II) and Gd(III) ions which are bridged by two phenolato oxygen atoms of the ligand. The copper ion adopts a square-based 4+1 coordination mode, the equatorial N2O2donors being afforded by the ligand while the axial position is occupied by an oxygen atom of the acetone molecule. The Gd(III) ion is deca-coordinated. In addition to the two phenolate oxygen atoms, the coordination sphere contains two oxygen atoms of the OMe side arms of L and six oxygen atoms from the three bidentate nitrate ions. The Gd:::Cu separation is 3.425(3) ˚A and the dihedral angle between the GdO(1)Cu and GdO(2)Cu planes is 164.8. The magnetic susceptibility of the complex was measured over the range 5 - 350 K and the observed data were successfully simulated by the equation based on the spin-Hamiltonian operator (H= –JSCuSGd), giving the exchange integral J(Cu-Gd) = 5.6(1) cm 1. This indicates a weak ferromagnetic spin exchange interaction. The nature of the magnetic super-exchange interaction of the title compound is compared with similar [Gd(III)-Cu(II)] heterodinuclear complexes.

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