C Volume 3

60459680

CONTRPL DATA

NOS VERSION 2 REFERENCE SET

C V o l u m e 3

SYSTEM COMMANDS

CDC® COMPUTER SYSTEMS:

CYBER 180 CYBER 170 CYBER 70

MODELS 71, 72, 73, 74

6000

REVISION RECORD

REVISION DESCRIPTION

(0 4- 26 - 8 2 )

B ( 0 1 - 2 7 - 8 3 )

( 1 0 - 11 - 8 3 )

( 1 0 - 0 5 - 8 4 )

(0 3- 28 - 8 5 )

( 1 2 - 1 6 - 8 5 )

( 0 9 - 3 0 - 8 6 )

H ( 0 4 - 2 3 - 8 7 )

(0 9- 23 - 8 7 )

(0 4- 05 - 8 8 )

( 1 2 - 0 8 - 8 8 )

Manual released. This manual reflects NOS Version 2 at PSR level 562. This manual documents parameter-prompting procedures and the following new commands: ALTER, CFO, DELETE, Detach, DMB, DROP, DUP, GO, LIBTASK, MOVE, PAUSE, QGET, READ, SCOPY, SETFS, SETJOB, UPROC, WHATJSN, WRITE, WRITEN.

This manual reflects NOS 2.1 at PSR level 580. This revision incorporates the MFLINK, MFQUEUE, SHELL, and new terminal definition commands; menu-generating procedures and new procedure d i r e c t i v e s ; s u p p o r t o f 8 8 5 - 4 2 d i s k d r i v e s ; a s w e l l a s n u m e r o u s u s a b i l i t y c h a n g e s . B e c a u s e o f extensive changes to this manual, change bars and dots are not used. This manual obsoletes all p r e v i o u s e d i t i o n s .

T h i s m a n u a l r e fl e c t s N O S 2 . 2 a t P S R l e v e l 5 9 6 . T h i s r e v i s i o n i n c o r p o r a t e s t h e f o l l o w i n g f e a t u r e s : e n h a n c e d s y s t e m s e c u r i t y ; s e r v i c e c l a s s a s s i g n m e n t b y u s e r s ; a m u l t i h o s t n e t w o r k ; f u l l s c r e e n e d i t i n g ; s c r e e n m o d e i n p u t f o r p r o c e d u r e s a n d o t h e r a p p l i c a t i o n s ; a n e x p a n s i o n o f o n l i n e h e l p , including online manuals; equipment status table expansion; project prologues and epilogues; SCOPE 2 s t a t i o n ; a n d t h e I n t e r a c t i v e Tr a n s f e r F a c i l i t y ( I T F ) . B e c a u s e o f e x t e n s i v e c h a n g e s t o t h i s m a n u a l , c h a n g e b a r s a n d d o t s a r e n o t u s e d . T h i s r e v i s i o n o b s o l e t e s a l l p r e v i o u s e d i t i o n s .

T h i s m a n u a l r e fl e c t s N O S 2 . 3 a t P S R l e v e l 6 1 7 . T h i s r e v i s i o n i n c o r p o r a t e s t h e f o l l o w i n g f e a t u r e s : 834 disk subsystem support; 639 magnetic tape unit support; PSU printer support; FSE enhancements;

NOS procedure enhancements, and the following new system commands: BLOCK, EFFECT, ERRMSG, LISTLID, RECLAIM, REDO, SHOW, and TDU. This manual obsoletes all previous editions.

This manual reflects NOS 2.4.1 at PSR level 630. This revision documents the KEY command and the following new features: support of CYBER 180 Models 840, 850, and 860; 895 disk subsystem support;

5870 Non-Impact Printer support; NOS/VE dual-state support; and NOS procedure enhancements.

This manual reflects NOS 2.4.3 at PSR level 647. This revision documents the APPSW command, the RC t e r m i n a l d e fi n i t i o n c o m m a n d , a n d t h e f o l l o w i n g f e a t u r e s : s u p p o r t o f C Y B E R 1 8 0 m o d e l 9 9 0 ; s u p p o r t o f 836 disk subsystem; enhancements to 533/536 printer support; support of CDCNET version 1; disk error recovery enhancements (ENQUIRE output); AUTO command internal 0003 byte processing.

This manual reflects NOS 2.5.1 at PSR level 664. This revision documents the XMODEM and DROPDS c o m m a n d a n d t h e f o l l o w i n g f e a t u r e s : s u p p o r t o f p r i n t t r a i n i m a g e s , s e c u r i t y e n h a n c e m e n t s , a n d m i s c e l l a n e o u s t e c h n i c a l c o r r e c t i o n s .

T h i s m a n u a l r e fl e c t s N O S 2 . 5 . 2 a t P S R l e v e l 6 7 8 . T h i s r e v i s i o n d o c u m e n t s s u p p o r t f o r t h e Te l e v i d e o terminal and the 585 printer, new user messages related to enhancements to tape error recovery, changes to several procedure directives, and the addition of the .SET directive and the STR, STRB, and STRD functions.

This manual reflects NOS 2.5.3 at PSR level 688. This revision documents support of magnetic tape a s a n a l t e r n a t e s t o r a g e m e d i u m f o r p e r m a n e n t fi l e s , t h e 5 3 7 p r i n t e r, a n d d r o p s d o c u m e n t a t i o n o f t h e Mass Storage Subsystem (MSS).

This manual reflects NOS 2.6.1 at PSR level 700. This revision documents CHARGE enhancements, a new PASSWOR parameter, the LVL function, the .F7 directive, the LIBEDIT directive (*/), new RECLAIM options, and STORNET, a new type of extended memory.

This manual reflects NOS 2.7.1 at PSR level 716. This revision documents support of CYBER 180 Models 960 and 994, support of the 9853 disk subsystem, enhancements to the CATLIST, PURGALL, TDUMP,

PDU, and TDU commands, new RECLAIM options, new permanent file command (FTP), new diagnostic m e s s a g e s , a n d m i s c e l l a n e o u s t e c h n i c a l c o r r e c t i o n s .

/"*^*l\

Publication No.

60459680

REVISION LETTERS I, O, Q. S, X AND Z ARE NOT USED.

© 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 by Control Data Corporation

All rights reserved

Printed in the United States of America

Address comments concerning this manual to:

Control Data Technical Publications 4201 N. Lexington Avenue Arden Hills, MN 55126-9983

or use Comment Sheet in the back of this manual.

PROCEDURE DIRECTIVES

f*

D i r e c t i v e .CC .CORRECT .DATA .ELSE .ENDHELP .ENDIF

•ENTER

.EOF (or .EOP)

•EOR (or .EOS) .EX

.EXPAND

• Fn .F7 .HELP . I C

. I F ( o r . I F E ) .NOCLR

.NOTE .PAGE .PROC .PROMPT .SET

Page 4-33 4-23 4 - 3 4 . 2 4-38 4-24 4-39 4-24 4-38 4-38 4-39 4-33 4 - 2 4 .1 4 - 2 4 . 2 4-25 4-34 4-40 4-31 4-31 4-32 4 - 11 , L - l 4-32 4-34 4 - 4 0 .1

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LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

New features, as well as changes, deletions, and additions to information in this manual, are indicated by bars in the margins or by a dot near the page number if the entire page is affected. A bar by the page number indicates pagination rather than content has changed.

PAGE REV

Front Cover Commands and

Procedure D i r e c t i v e s Index Title Page 2

3 4 5 / 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15/16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1-1

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1 0 - 1 0 10-11 1 0 - 1 2 1 0 - 1 3 1 0 - 1 4 1 0 - 1 4 . 1 1 0 - 1 4 . 2 1 0 - 1 4 . 3 1 0 - 1 4 . 4 10-15 10-16 1 0 - 1 7 1 0 - 1 8 1 0 - 1 9 1 0 - 2 0 1 0 - 2 0 . 1

1 0 - 2 0 . 2 1 0 - 2 0 . 3 1 0 - 2 0 . 4 1 0 - 2 0 . 5 1 0 - 2 0 . 6 1 0 - 2 0 . 7 1 0 - 2 0 . 8 1 0 - 2 0 . 9 1 0 - 2 0 . 1 0 1 0 - 2 0 . 11 1 0 - 2 0 . 1 2 1 0 - 2 0 . 1 3 1 0 - 2 0 . 1 4 1 0 - 2 0 . 1 5 10-21 1 0 - 2 2 1 0 - 2 2 . 1 /

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1 0 - 4 0 . 2 10-41 1 0 - 4 2 10-43 10-44 1 0 - 4 4 . 1 /

1 0 - 4 4 . 2 1 0 - 4 5 1 0 - 4 6 1 0 - 4 7 1 0 - 4 8 1 0 - 4 9 11 - 1 11 - 2 11 - 3 11 - 4 11 - 5 11 - 6

1 1 - 6 . 1 / 1 1 - 6 . 2 11 - 7

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1 2 - 1 0 . 2 12-11 12-12 12-13 12-14 12-15 1 2 - 1 6 1 2 - 1 6 . 1 /

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PA G E R E V

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B-46 H-7 Index-2

B-47 H-8 Index-3

B-48 H-9 Index-4

B-49 1-1 Index-5

B-50 1-2 Index-6

B-51 1-3 Index-7

B-52 1-4 Index-8

B-53 J - l Index-9

B-54 J-2 Index-10

B-55 J - 3 Index-11

B-5 6 J - 4 Index-12

B-57 J - 5 Index-13

B-5 8 J - 6 Ind ex-14

B-59 J - 7 Index-15

B-60 J - 8 Index-16

B-61 J - 9 Comment Sheet>

B-6 2 J - 1 0 M a i l e r

B-63 J - l l Back Cover

B-64 J-l 2

B-65 J-13

B-66 J-14

B-67 J - 1 5

B-6 8 J-l 6

C - l J - 1 7

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C-3 J - 1 9

C-4 J - 2 0

C-5 J-21

C-6 J-2 2

C-7 J - 2 3

C-8 J-24

C-9 J-25

C-10 J-26

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C-13 J - 2 9

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C-15 K - l

D - l K-2

D-2 L - l

D-3 L-2

D-4 L-3

E - l L-4

E-2 L-5

F - l L-6

F-2 L-7

F-3 L-8

F-4 L-9

F-5 M - l

F-6 M-2

F-7 M-3

G-l M-4

G-2 M-5

G-3 M-6

G-4 M-7

G-5 M-8

G-6 M-9

G-7 N - l

G-8 N-2

G-9 0-1

G-10 0-2

G - l l 0-3

H - l P - l

H-2 P-2

H-2.1/H-2.2 P-3

H-3 P-4

H-4 P-5

H-4.1 P-6

H-4.2 P-7

H-5 P-8

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PREFACE

jG!0*!?\

This manual describes the CONTROL DATA® Network Operating System (NOS) Version 2. NOS can operate on the following computer systems:

CDC® CYBER 180 Computer Systems

Models 810, 830, 835, 840, 845, 850, 855, 860, 870, 960, 990, 994, and 995 CDC CYBER 170 Computer Systems

Models 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 720, 730, 740, 750, 760, 815, 825, 835, 845, 855, 865, and 875

CDC CYBER 70 Computer Systems Models 71, 72, 73 and 74 6000 Computer Systems

AUDIENCE

Volume 1, Introduction to Interactive Usage (60459660), is written for the novice.

Volume 2, Guide to System Usage (60459670), is written for the applications or systems programmer who is unfamiliar with NOS.

Volume 3, System Commands (60459680), is written for all NOS users.

Volume 4, Program Interface (60459690), is written for the experienced COMPASS applications programmer or systems programmer.

The reader of each volume should have a knowledge of the material contained in the previous volumes.

ORGANIZATION

The NOS reference set describes the external features of NOS 2. This reference set comprises four separate volumes.

Volume 1, Introduction to Interactive Usage, shows a user at an interactive terminal how to enter, run, and correct programs, and how to create, retrieve, and maintain permanent fi l e s . O t h e r t o p i c s c o v e r e d i n c l u d e p h y s i c a l t e r m i n a l c o n n e c t i o n , a n d l o g i n / l o g o u t procedures.

Volume 2, Guide to System Usage, describes the general concepts of NOS and some of the utilities used with NOS. Topics included are job processing, file concepts, procedures, magnetic tape processing, Modify, and file loading. This volume is a learning tool and does not contain comprehensive descriptions of all NOS commands.

60459680 L

Volume 3, System Commands, describes the system commands that form the user interface to NOS.

Volume 4, Program Interface, describes the COMPASS program interface to NOS. Detailed descriptions of function processors and macros available to COMPASS user programs are i n c l u d e d .

SUBMITTING COMMENTS

The last page of this manual is a comment sheet. Please use it to give your opinion on the manual's usability, to suggest specific improvements, and to report any errors. If the comment sheet has already been used, you can mail your comments to:

Control Data

Technical Publications ARH219 4201 Lexington Avenue North St. Paul, MN 55126-6198

Additionally, if you have access to SOLVER, an online facility for reporting problems, you can use it to submit comments about the manual. Declare your problem type as DOC and use NS2 as the product identifier.

Address questions about physical packaging and/or distribution of printed materials to Literature and Distribution Services at the following address:

Control Data

L i t e r a t u r e a n d D i s t r i b u t i o n S e r v i c e s 308 North Dale Street

St. Paul, MN 55103-2495

or you can call (612) 292-2101. If you are a Control Data employee, call (612) 292-2100.

CYBER SOFTWARE SUPPORT HOTLINE

Control Data's CYBER Software Support maintains a hotline to assist you if you have trouble using our products. If you need help beyond that provided in the documentation or find that the product does not perform as described, call us at one of the following numbers and a support analyst will work with you.

From USA and Canada: (800) 345-9903 F r o m o t h e r c o u n t r i e s : ( 6 1 2 ) 8 5 1 - 4 1 3 1

CONVENTIONS

REFERENCES TO OTHER MANUALS IN THE NOS REFERENCE SET

Throughout this manual, references to Volumes 1, 2, and 4 of the NOS Reference Set are in the form: refer to section n, (volume name). If a volume number is not specified, the reference is to Volume 3.

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180-CLASS MAINFRAMES

Some of the CYBER 170 Computer Systems share many of the functional and architectural

attributes of the CYBER 180 Computer Systems. Specifically, CYBER 170 Models 815, 825, 835, 845, and 855 fall into this category. It is sometimes convenient to refer to the CYBER 180 models and these CYBER 170 models collectively. This manual uses the term 180-class

m ai nf r a mes t o r e f er t o t h i s co l lectio n .

EXTENDED MEMORY

Extended memory for the CYBER 180-class machines and models 865 and 875 is unified extended memory (UEM) and may also include extended core storage (ECS), extended semiconductor memory

(ESM), or STORNET. Extended memory for model 176 is large central memory extended (LCME) and may include ECS, ESM, or STORNET. Extended memory for all other NOS computer systems is either ECS, ESM, or STORNET.

In this manual, ECS refers to ECS, ESM, and STORNET. Extended memory refers to all forms of extended memory unless otherwise noted. However, when referencing extended memory in the context of an ECS multimainframe complex, distributive data path (DDP), or low-speed port (LSP) access, UEM and LCME are excluded. ECS, ESM, and STORNET are the only forms of extended memory that can be shared in ECS multimainframe complex and can be accessed by a DDP or LSP. For CYBER 180-class machines, only UEM may be accessed directly from CPU programs as extended field length; similarly, on the model 176, only LCME may be accessed directly from CPU programs. The other forms of extended memory are supported only as mass storage devices on these machines.

Programming information for the various forms of extended memory can be found in the COMPASS Version 3 Reference Manual and in the appropriate computer system hardware reference manual.

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CYBER 70 COMPUTER SYSTEMS REFERENCES

References to the CYBER 70 Computer Systems pertain only to models 71, 72, 73, and 74.

CONTROL STATEMENT

The manuals of many NOS products use the term control statement instead of the term command, This manual uses the term command almost exclusively. You can consider the two synonymous.

EXAMPLES

The following conventions apply to examples that appear in this manual:

• Examples of actual terminal sessions that appear in this manual were produced on a display terminal in NORMAL character mode unless otherwise specified. Uppercase characters represent terminal output; lowercase characters represent user input unless otherwise noted. (However, user input that is displayed within the text of this manual is shown in uppercase characters). The vertical spacing in examples does not necessarily coincide with the spacing that appears on your terminal.

• Program examples are written either in FORTRAN 5 or BASIC 3 (hereafter referred to as just BASIC).

• This manual uses commas to delimit command parameters and periods to terminate commands. For clarity, however, commands that appear in text use an opening p a r e n t h e s i s f o r t h e i r i n i t i a l d e l i m i t e r a n d a c l o s i n g p a r e n t h e s i s f o r t h e i r t e r m i n a t o r.

COMMAND FORMAT

Interpret uppercase characters within command formats literally. Lowercase characters are variables and are described immediately following the line that shows the command format.

SPECIAL KEYBOARD ENTRIES

This manual uses special notation to represent certain keyboard entries:

• @ denotes the message transmission key on the keyboard. Depending on the terminal class, this key may be the RETURN, CR, CARRIAGE RETURN, NEW LINE, SEND, or ETX key.

For some terminal classes, the RETURN or NEW LINE key also denotes a message terminator, but the message is kept in the terminal buffer until the corresponding SEND or ETX key is pressed, sending all messages in the buffer to IAF. Appendix K supplies more information. IAF and the network respond to the @) by positioning the c a r r i a g e t o t h e fi r s t c h a r a c t e r p o s i t i o n o n t h e n e x t l i n e .

• - — d e s i g n a t e s t h e b a c k s p a c e c h a r a c t e r.

• The notation CTRL/x directs you to press the control key (which is labeled CTRL, CNTL, CNTRL, or similar characters) on the terminal and, while holding this key down, press the key specified by x. For example, CTRL/H means press and hold the control key while you press the H key.

1 0 6 0 4 5 9 6 8 0 H

RELATED PUBLICATIONS

You may want to consult the following Control Data manuals for information related to topics discussed in this manual. For your convenience, these manuals are listed by category:

CDCNET manuals, hardware manuals, NOS 2 manuals, and optional product manuals.

If you need a brief description of the NOS product commands and their parameters, refer to the NOS Version 2 Applications Programmer's Instant (60459370). In addition, brief

descriptions of all NOS operating system and NOS product set manuals are available in the NOS System Information manual. You access this online manual by logging into NOS and entering the EXPLAIN command.

Control Data manuals are available through Control Data sales offices or through Literature D i s t r i b u t i o n S e r v i c e s :

Control Data

L i t e r a t u r e a n d D i s t r i b u t i o n S e r v i c e s 308 North Dale Street

St. Paul, MN 55103-2495

0ms

CDCNET MANUALS

The following manuals describe the Control Data Distributed Communications Network (CDCNET).

Control Data Publication

P u b l i c a t i o n Number CDCNET Access Guidet

CDCNET Batch Device User Guide CDCNET Conceptual Overview

CDCNET Configuration and Site Administration Guide CDCNET Terminal Interface Usage

CDCNET TCP/IP Usage

CDCNETA 60463863 60461540 60461550 60463850 60000214

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t Online manual only. Enter EXPLAIN,M=manual<

60459680 L

11

HARDWARE MANUALS

The following manuals describe Control Data computer systems and related equipment.

> ^ ^ L

Control Data Publication P u b l i c a t i o n Number CYBER 70 Model 71 Computer System Hardware Reference Manual 60453300 CYBER 70 Model 72 Computer System Hardware Reference Manual 60347000 CYBER 170 Computer Systems Models 171 through 175

(Levels A, B, C) Model 176 (Level A, B, C)

H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 CYBER 170 Computer Systems Models 720, 730, 740, 750, and 760

M o d e l 1 7 6 ( L e v e l B / C ) H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 5 6 1 0 0 CYBER 170 Computer Systems Models 815 and 825

H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 6 9 3 5 0 CYBER 170 Computer Systems Models 835, 845, and 855

CYBER 180 Computer Systems

Models 835, 840, 845, 850, 855, 860, and 990

CYBER 990E and 995E Computer Systems CYBER 170 State

H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 6 9 2 9 0 CYBER 170 Computer Systems Models 835, 845, and 855

CYBER 180 Computer Systems Models 835, 845, and 855

H a r d w a r e O p e r a t o r ' s G u i d e 6 0 4 5 8 3 9 0 CYBER 170 Computer Systems Models 865 and 875

H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 5 8 9 2 0 CYBER 180 Models 810 and 830 Computer Systems

H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 6 9 4 2 0 CYBER 840A, 850A, 860A, and 870A Computer Systems

H a r d w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 6 3 5 6 0 5 8 7 0 P r i n t e r U s e r ' s R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 6 2 7 2 0

12

NOS 2 MANUALS

The following manuals describe NOS 2.

P u b l i c a t i o n C o n t r o l D a t a P u b l i c a t i o n N u m b e r C o m m o n M e m o r y M a n a g e r Ve r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 9 2 0 0 C O M P A S S V e r s i o n 3 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 2 6 0 0 C Y B E R L o a d e r V e r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 2 9 8 0 0 CYBER Record Manager Advanced Access Methods Version 2

R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 9 3 0 0

CYBER Record Manager Basic Access Methods Version 1.5

R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 5 7 0 0

F O R M V e r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 6 2 0 0 M o d i f y V e r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 5 0 1 0 0 N O S O n l i n e M a i n t e n a n c e S o f t w a r e R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 5 4 2 0 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 A d m i n i s t r a t i o n H a n d b o o k 6 0 4 5 9 8 4 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 A n a l y s i s H a n d b o o k 6 0 4 5 9 3 0 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 A p p l i c a t i o n s P r o g r a m m e r ' s I n s t a n t 6 0 4 5 9 3 6 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 D i a g n o s t i c I n d e x 6 0 4 5 9 3 9 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 F u l l S c r e e n E d i t o r U s e r ' s G u i d e 6 0 4 6 0 4 2 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 I n s t a l l a t i o n H a n d b o o k 6 0 4 5 9 3 2 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 O p e r a t i o n s H a n d b o o k 6 0 4 5 9 3 1 0 NOS Version 2 Reference Set, Volume 1

I n t r o d u c t i o n t o I n t e r a c t i v e U s a g e 6 0 4 5 9 6 6 0 NOS Version 2 Reference Set, Volume 2, Guide to System Usage 60459670 NOS Version 2 Reference Set, Volume 4, Program Interface 60459690 N O S V e r s i o n 2 S c r e e n F o r m a t t i n g R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 6 0 4 3 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 S e c u r i t y A d m i n i s t r a t o r ' s H a n d b o o k 6 0 4 6 0 4 1 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 S y s t e m O v e r v i e w 6 0 4 5 9 2 7 0 N O S V e r s i o n 2 S y s t e m s P r o g r a m m e r ' s I n s t a n t 6 0 4 5 9 3 7 0 S Y M P L V e r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 6 4 0 0

60459680 K

13

OPTIONAL PRODUCT MANUALS

The following manuals describe optional products.

Control Data Publication

P u b l i c a t i o n Number A P E X I V R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 8 4 0 0 2 5 5 0 A P L V e r s i o n 2 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 5 4 0 0 0 Automatically Programmed Tooling System

( A P T I V ) V e r s i o n 2 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 1 7 3 2 6 9 0 0 B A S I C V e r s i o n 3 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 1 9 9 8 3 9 0 0 C O B O L V e r s i o n 5 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 7 1 0 0 CYBER Database Control System 2 Database Administrator

R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 5 2 0 0

CYBER Database Control System 2 Database Application

P r o g r a m m i n g R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 5 3 0 0 C Y B E R I n t e r a c t i v e D e b u g Ve r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 1 4 0 0 D a t a C a t a l o g u e 2 V e r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 3 2 0 0 D a t a C a t a l o g u e 2 V e r s i o n 2 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 3 3 5 0 D D L V e r s i o n 3 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l , V o l u m e 1 6 0 4 8 1 9 0 0 D D L V e r s i o n 3 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l , V o l u m e 2 6 0 4 8 2 0 0 0 D D L V e r s i o n 3 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l , V o l u m e 3 6 0 4 8 2 1 0 0 F O RT R A N D a t a B a s e F a c i l i t y Ve r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 2 2 0 0 FORTRAN Extended Version 4 Common Library

M a t h e m a t i c a l R o u t i n e s R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 8 2 0 0 F O R T R A N E x t e n d e d V e r s i o n 4 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 9 7 8 0 0 FORTRAN Extended Version 4 to FORTRAN Version 5 Conversion

A i d s P r o g r a m V e r s i o n 1 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 3 0 0 0 FORTRAN Version 5 Common Library Mathematical Routines

R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 3 1 0 0

F O R T R A N V e r s i o n 5 R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l 6 0 4 8 1 3 0 0 General Purpose Simulation System V (GPSS)

G e n e r a l I n f o r m a t i o n M a n u a l 8 4 0 0 3 9 0 0

14

.-*s^!\

Optional Product Manuals (Continued)

r

Control Data Publication P u b l i c a t i o n Number Information Management Facility Version 1

Application Programming Reference Manual

Message Control System Version 1 Reference Manual Network Access Method Version 1

Host Application Programming Reference Manual Network Access Method Version 1

Network Definition Language Reference Manual

Network Access Method Version 1/Communications Control Program Version 3 Terminal Interfaces Reference Manual NOS Version 2 Tape Management System (TMS)

Site Operations Manual

NOS Version 2 Tape Management System (TMS) User Reference Manual

Pascal Version 1.1 Reference Manual PERT/Time Version 2 Reference Manual Query Update Version 3 Reference Manual

Remote Batch Facility Version 1 Reference Manual Remote Host Facility Access Method Reference Manual Remote Host Facility Usage

Sort/Merge Version 5 Reference Manual TAF Version 1 Reference Manual

TAF Version 1 User's Guide

TAF/CRM Data Manager Version 1 Reference Manual TOTAL-CDC Version 2 Reference Manual

Update Version 1 Reference Manual XEDIT Version 3 Reference Manual

8-Bit Subroutines Version 1 Reference Manual

60484500 60480300 60499500 60480000

60480600

60463350 60463110 60497700 60456030 60498300 60499600 60459990 60460620 60497500 60459500 60459520 60459510 76070300 60449900 60455730 60495500

60459680 K 15/16

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CONTENTS

1 . S Y S T E M D E S C R I P T I O N 1 - 1 S y s t e m H a r d w a r e 1 - 1 C e n t r a l P r o c e s s o r U n i t 1 - 2 C e n t r a l M e m o r y 1 - 2 J o b F i e l d L e n g t h 1 - 2 C e n t r a l M e m o r y R e s i d e n t 1 - 3 E x t e n d e d M e m o r y 1 - 3 P e r i p h e r a l P r o c e s s o r s 1 - 4 P e r i p h e r a l E q u i p m e n t 1 - 4 S y s t e m S o f t w a r e 1 - 5

U s e r P r o g r a m s 1 - 5

O p e r a t i n g S y s t e m 1 - 5 C Y B E R L o a d e r 1 - 6 C Y B E R R e c o r d M a n a g e r 1 - 6

2 . F I L E S 2 - 1

F i l e N a m e s 2 - 1

F i l e S t r u c t u r e 2 - 1

CYBER Record Manager File Structure 2-3 N O S F i l e S t r u c t u r e 2 - 3 P h y s i c a l F i l e S t r u c t u r e 2 - 4

C a r d F i l e s 2 - 6

M a s s S t o r a g e F i l e s 2 - 6 M a g n e t i c T a p e F i l e s 2 - 7

F i l e T y p e s 2 - 1 1

I n p u t F i l e s 2 - 1 1

Q u e u e d F i l e s 2 - 1 1

L o c a l F i l e s 2 - 1 2

P r i m a r y F i l e s 2 - 1 3 D i r e c t A c c e s s F i l e s 2 - 1 3 L i b r a r y F i l e s 2 - 1 3 P e r m a n e n t F i l e s 2 - 1 3 I n d i r e c t A c c e s s P e r m a n e n t F i l e s 2 - 1 4 D i r e c t A c c e s s P e r m a n e n t F i l e s 2 - 1 4 M a s s S t o r a g e F i l e R e s i d e n c e 2 - 1 5

F a m i l y D e v i c e s 2 - 1 5

A u x i l i a r y D e v i c e s 2 - 1 6 A l t e r n a t e S t o r a g e 2 - 1 6

L i b r a r i e s 2 - 1 7

U s e r N a m e L i b r a r y 2 - 1 7 P r o g r a m L i b r a r i e s 2 - 1 7 U s e r L i b r a r i e s 2 - 1 7 3 . J O B F L O W A N D E X E C U T I O N 3 - 1 J o b I n i t i a t i o n a n d T e r m i n a t i o n 3 - 1

B a t c h J o b s 3 - 1

I n t e r a c t i v e J o b s 3 - 2

L o g i n 3 - 2

Logout and Application

S w i t c h i n g P r o c e d u r e 3 - 4 S u b m i t t i n g J o b s t o R e m o t e H o s t s 3 - 6 J o b O r i g i n T y p e s 3 - 6 . 2 J o b S e r v i c e C l a s s e s 3 - 6 . 2

J o b N a m e s 3 - 7

J o b S e q u e n c e N a m e ( J S N ) 3 - 7 U s e r J o b N a m e ( U J N ) 3 - 8

V a l i d a t i o n 3 - 8

A c c o u n t i n g 3 - 8

J o b S c h e d u l i n g 3 - 9

J o b C o n t r o l 3 - 9

F i e l d L e n g t h C o n t r o l 3 - 9 I n p u t F i l e C o n t r o l 3 - 1 1 T i m e L i m i t C o n t r o l 3 - 1 1 S R U L i m i t C o n t r o l 3 - 1 1 C o m m a n d L i m i t C o n t r o l 3 - 1 1 R o l l o u t C o n t r o l 3 - 1 2 E r r o r C o n t r o l 3 - 1 2 S e c u r i t y F e a t u r e s 3 - 1 3 M e m o r y P r o t e c t i o n 3 - 1 3 S y s t e m a n d F i l e A c c e s s C o n t r o l s 3 - 1 3 S e c u r i t y A c c e s s L e v e l s 3 - 1 4 S e c u r i t y A c c e s s C a t a g o r i e s 3 - 1 6 R e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s f o r D a t a S e c u r i t y 3 - 1 6 S e c u r i t y C o n fl i c t P r o c e s s i n g 3 - 1 7

J o b C o m p l e t i o n 3 - 1 7

4 . P R O C E D U R E S 4 - 1

Procedure File Residence and Search

O r d e r 4 - 2

P r o c e d u r e S t r u c t u r e 4 - 2 P r o c e d u r e P r o c e s s i n g 4 - 3 I n t e r a c t i v e P a r a m e t e r E n t r y 4 - 4 P r o c e d u r e E x p a n s i o n 4 - 4 . E X P A N D D i r e c t i v e 4 - 6 I n h i b i t C h a r a c t e r 4 - 6 C o n c a t e n a t i o n C h a r a c t e r 4 - 8 . E X D i r e c t i v e 4 - 9 Execution of the Command Record 4-9 P r o c e d u r e D i r e c t i v e s 4 - 9 Procedure Header (.PROC) Directive 4-11

I n t e r a c t i v e F o r m a t 4 - 1 1 C h e c k l i s t E n t r i e s 4 - 1 3 S p e c i a l V a l u e s 4 - 1 4

0&&i\_

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C h e c k l i s t P a t t e r n s 4 - 1 6 M e n u F o r m a t 4 - 2 2 F o r m a t t i n g a n d H e l p D i r e c t i v e s 4 - 2 3 . C O R R E C T D i r e c t i v e 4 - 2 3 . E N D H E L P D i r e c t i v e 4 - 2 4 . E N T E R D i r e c t i v e 4 - 2 4 . F n D i r e c t i v e 4 - 2 4 . 1 . F 7 D i r e c t i v e 4 - 2 4 . 1 . H E L P D i r e c t i v e 4 - 2 5 . N O C L R D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 1 . N O T E D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 1 . P A G E D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 2 . P R O M P T D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 2 E x p a n s i o n C o n t r o l D i r e c t i v e s 4 - 3 3 . C C D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 3 . E X P A N D D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 3 . I C D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 4 . S E T D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 4 F i l e D i r e c t i v e s 4 - 3 4 . 1

. D A T A D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 4 . 2 . E O F ( o r . E O P ) D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 8 . E O R ( o r . E O S ) D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 8 B r a n c h i n g D i r e c t i v e s 4 - 3 8 . E L S E D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 8 . E N D I F D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 9 . E X D i r e c t i v e 4 - 3 9 . I F ( o r . I F E ) D i r e c t i v e 4 - 4 0 . C O M M E N T ( . * ) D i r e c t i v e 4 - 4 0 . 1 Calling a Procedure (BEGIN Command) 4-41 R e q u e s t i n g H e l p o n P r o c e d u r e C a l l s 4 - 4 6 Ending a Procedure (REVERT Command) 4-51 P a r a m e t e r M a t c h i n g M o d e s 4 - 5 3 O r d e r - D e p e n d e n t M o d e 4 - 5 3 O r d e r - I n d e p e n d e n t M o d e 4 - 5 3 5 . C O M M A N D P R O C E S S I N G 5 - 1

C o m m a n d F o r m a t 5 - 2

C o m m a n d P r o c e s s i n g F l o w 5 - 5 E x i t P r o c e s s i n g 5 - 7 6 . F L O W C O N T R O L C O M M A N D S 6 - 1

C o m m a n d S y n t a x 6 - 2

O p e r a t o r s 6 - 2

A r i t h m e t i c O p e r a t o r s 6 - 2 R e l a t i o n a l O p e r a t o r s 6 - 3 L o g i c a l O p e r a t o r s 6 - 4 S t r i n g O p e r a t o r s 6 - 4 O r d e r o f E v a l u a t i o n 6 - 5

O p e r a n d s 6 - 5

C o n s t a n t s 6 - 5

N u m e r i c S t r i n g s 6 - 5

L i t e r a l s 6 - 5

S y m b o l i c N a m e s 6 - 7

F u n c t i o n s 6 - 1 2

FILE Function DT Function LEN Function LVL Function NUM Function STR Function STRB Function STRD Function Command Descriptions

BEGIN Command DISPLAY Command ELSE Command ENDIF Command ENDW Command EXIT Command

IF (or IFE) Command MODE Command

NOEXIT Command ONEXIT Command REVERT Command SET Command SKIP Command WHILE Command

7. JOB CONTROL COMMANDS BLOCK Command

CFO Command CHARGE Command CHVAL Command CLASS Command COMMENT Command CTIME Command DAYFILE Command DROP Command ENQUIRE Command ENTER Command ERRMSG Command GO Command HTIME Command Job Command LDI Command LENGTH Command LIMITS Command

Resource Limits O t h e r C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s User Permissions Network Applications L o c a l A p p l i c a t i o n s

Privileged Network Applications Shell Permissions

Security Permissions Security Access Categories Security Access Levels Service Classes

Default Service Classes LISTLID Command

6-12 6-14 6-16 6-16 6-16.1 6-16.1 6 - 16 .2 6 - 16 .3 6 - 16 .3 6 - 16 .3 6 - 16 .4 6-17 6-18 6-19 6-19 6-206-22 6-24 6-24 6-24 6-25 6-30 6-31

7-1 7 - 2 7 - 3 7-4 7 - 5 7-7 7-9 7-10 7-10 7 - 12 .1 7-13 7-21 7-22 7-22 7 - 22 .1 7-23 7-26 7-27 7-28 7-29 7-30 7-31 7-32 7-32 7-32 7-32 7-33 7-33 7-33 7-33 7-33 7-36

18

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M A C H I N E C o m m a n d 7 - 3 9

M F L C o m m a n d 7 - 3 9

N O R E R U N C o m m a n d 7 - 4 0

N O T E C o m m a n d 7 - 4 0

O F F S W C o m m a n d 7 - 4 1

O N S W C o m m a n d 7 - 4 2

P A S S W O R C o m m a n d 7 - 4 2

P A U S E C o m m a n d 7 - 4 4

P R O T E C T C o m m a n d 7 - 4 4

Q G E T C o m m a n d 7 - 4 5

Q U E U E 7 C o m m a n d 7 - 4 6

R E D O C o m m a n d 7 - 5 0

R E R U N C o m m a n d 7 - 5 0 . 1 R E S O U R C C o m m a n d 7 - 5 0 . 1

D e a d l o c k P r e v e n t i o n 7 - 5 2 S i n g l e R e s o u r c e U s e 7 - 5 4

T a p e U n i t s 7 - 5 4

R e s o u r c e O v e r c o m m i t m e n t 7 - 5 5 A l t e r i n g R e s o u r c e R e q u i r e m e n t s 7 - 5 6 U n i t A s s i g n m e n t 7 - 5 7

R F L C o m m a n d 7 - 5 7

R O L L O U T C o m m a n d 7 - 5 8

R T I M E C o m m a n d 7 - 5 8

S E T A S L C o m m a n d 7 - 5 9 S E T C O R E C o m m a n d 7 - 6 0 S E T J A L C o m m a n d 7 - 6 1 S E T J O B C o m m a n d 7 - 6 2 S E T J S L C o m m a n d 7 - 6 3

S E T P R C o m m a n d 7 - 6 4

S E T T L C o m m a n d 7 - 6 4

S H E L L C o m m a n d 7 - 6 6

S T I M E C o m m a n d 7 - 6 7

S U B M I T C o m m a n d 7 - 6 8 S W I T C H C o m m a n d 7 - 7 3

U P R O C C o m m a n d 7 - 7 3

U S E C P U C o m m a n d 7 - 7 4

U S E R C o m m a n d 7 - 7 4

8. COMMANDS FOR INTERACTIVE JOBS 8-1 T e r m i n a l C o n t r o l C o m m a n d s 8 - 2 A S C I I C o m m a n d 8 - 2

A U T O C o m m a n d 8 - 3

B R I E F C o m m a n d 8 - 4

C S E T C o m m a n d 8 - 4

E F F E C T C o m m a n d 8 - 4

K E Y C o m m a n d 8 - 5

L I N E C o m m a n d 8 - 6 . 1 N O R M A L C o m m a n d 8 - 7 S C R E E N C o m m a n d 8 - 7

T D U C o m m a n d 8 - 8 . 1

T I M E O U T C o m m a n d 8 - 9 T R M D E F C o m m a n d 8 - 9 Using TRMDEF with NAM/CDCNET 8-10

E x a m p l e s 8 - 1 1

S u b s y s t e m S e l e c t i o n C o m m a n d s 8 - 1 1 A C C E S S C o m m a n d 8 - 1 2

BASIC Command BATCH Command EXECUTE Command FORTRAN Command FTNTS Command NULL Command

Interactive Status Commands Detach Command (ctD) Immediate Job Status

Command (ctE)

Abbreviated Job Status Command (ctS)

Job Processing Commands APPSW Command BYE Command DIAL Command EXPLAIN Command GOODBYE Command HELLO Command HELLO7 Command

HELL07 Directives HELP Command

HELPME Command LIB Command LIST Command LOGIN Command LOGOUT Command NOSORT Command RECOVER Command RUN Command

Secure Login Command SHOW Command

TEXT Command WHATJSN Command

X Command XMODEM Command

Primary File Editing Commands Parameter Format

Suppressing Editing Responses Line Number Overlap

I n s e r t i n g L i n e s ALTER Command

DELETE Command DUP Command LIST Command MOVE Command READ Command RESEQ Command WRITE Command WRITEN Command

9. FILE MANAGEMENT COMMANDS ASSIGN Command

BKSP Command

8-12 8-13 8-13 8-14 8-15 8-15 8-16 8-16 8-17 8-17 8-18 8-188-19 8-20.1 8-20.1 8-21 8-21 8-22 8-22 8-26 8-26 8-26 8-28 8-28 8-29 8-29 8-30 8-35 8-36 8-36 8-37 8-37 8-38 8-38 8-39 8-40 8-41 8-41 8-42 8-42 8-44 8-45 8-46 8-48 8-49 8-51 8-51 8-52

9-1 9-2 9-4

j ^ \

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CLEAR Command COPY Command

Copy Termination Block Sizes

Processing Options COPYBF Command

COPYBR Command COPYCF Command COPYCR Command COPYEI Command COPYSBF Command COPYX Command DOCMENT Command EVICT Command FCOPY Command LIST80 Command LOCK Command L072 Command MFQUEUE Command

Parameter Descriptions The Routing Directive NEW Command

OUT Command OVWRITE Command PACK Command PRIMARY Command RENAME Command REQUEST Command RESEQ Command RETURN Command REWIND Command ROUTE Command

Parameter Descriptions I m p l i c i t R o u t i n g SCOPY Command

SECHDR Command SETFAL Command SETFS Command SKIPEI Command SKIPF Command SKIPFB Command SKIPR Command SORT Command TCOPY Command TDUMP Command UNLOAD Command UNLOCK Command VERIFY Command WRITEF Command WRITER Command

10. PERMANENT FILE COMMANDS Common Parameters

APPEND Command ATTACH Command

9-5

9-5

9-10 COMMON Command 10-16

9-10 DEFINE Command 10-17

9-10 DROPDS Command 10-20

9-11 FTP Command 10-20.1

9-12 FTP Directives 10-20.1

9-13 APPEND FILE Directive 10-20.2

9-15 CHANGE_AUT0_L0GIN_M0DE

9-16 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.3

9-17 CHANGE_BELL_M0DE Directive 10-20.3

9-18 CHANGE DEBUG MODE Directive 10-20.4

9-20 CHANGE FILE NAME Directive 10-20.4 9-22 CHANGE INPUT FILE Directive 10-20.4 9-23 CHANGE OUTPUT FILE Directive 10-20.5

9-26 CHANGE_PORT_COMMAND_MODE

9-26 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.5

9-27 CHANGE_TRANSFER_TYPE

9-31 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.5

9-31 CHANGE_VERBOSE_MODE

9-33 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.6

9-34 CREATE_HOST_CONNECTION

9-35 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.6

9-35 DEFINE AUTO LOGIN Directive 10-20.7

9-36 DELETE_FILE Directive 10-20.7

9-37 DELETE_HOST_CONNECTION

9-37 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.8

9-38 DISPLAY_COMMAND_INFORMATION

9-40 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.8

9-42 DISPLAY DIRECTORY Directive 10-20.8

9-43 DISPLAY_FILE NAMES Directive 10-20.9

9-44 DISPLAY_FTP_OPTIONS

9-44 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.9

9-50 DISPLAY LOCAL HELP Directive 10-20.9

9-51 DISPLAY_REMOTE_HELP

9-54 D i r e c t i v e 10-20.10

9-55 GETJFILE Directive 10-20.10

9-56 LOGIN_USER Directive 10-20.12

9-56 QUIT Directive 10-20.13

9-57 REPLACE FILE Directive 10-20.14

9-57 SEND FTP COMMAND Directive 10-20.15

9-58 GET Command 10-21

9-58 MFLINK Command 10-22

9-59 MFLINK Directives 10-23

9-62 APPEND Directive 10-24

9-64 ATTACH Directive 10-24

9-65 CHANGE Directive 10-24

9-65 CHARGE Directive 10-25

9-68 DEFINE Directive 10-25

9-68 DROPDS Directive 10-25

GET Directive 10-25

PACKNAM Directive 10-25

PERMIT Directive 10-26

10-1 PURGE Directive 10-26

REPLACE Directive 10-26

10-2 SAVE Directive 10-26

10-7 USER Directive 10-26

10-8 Interactive Use of MFLINK 10-27

20 60459680 L

OLD Command PACKNAM Command PERMIT Command

PURGALL Command PURGE Command RECLAIM Command

Magnetic Tapes Command Format RECLAIM Output REPLACE Command SAVE Command SETPFAC Command SETPFAL Command

11. LOAD/DUMP MEMORY COMMANDS DMB Command

DMD Command DMDECS Command DMP Command DMPECS Command LBC Command LOC Command PBC Command RBR Command WBR Command

12. TAPE MANAGEMENT Tape Assignment Command Rules Processing Options ASSIGN Command BLANK Command LABEL Command LISTLB Command REQUEST Command VSN Command

13. CHECKPOINT/RESTART CKP Command

RESTART Command

14. SYSTEM UTILITY COMMANDS

10-28 10-29 10-30 10-31 10-32.1 10-33 10-34 10-35 10-44 10-45 10-46 10-48 10-49

11-1 11-1 11-5 11-6 11-6.1 11-7 11-8 11-8 11-9 11-9 11-10

12-1 12-1 12-2 12-3 12-5 12-9 12-11 12-19 12-21 12-25

PROFILE Command UPDATE Command XEDIT Command

15. LIBRARY MAINTENANCE

14-11 14-14 14-18

15-1

13-1 13-1 13-2

14-1

Library File Access Methods 15-1

Library Record Types 15-2

CATALOG Command 15-5

COPYL and COPYLM Commands 15-7

GTR Command 15-11

ITEMIZE Command 15-14

LIBEDIT Command 15-17

Command Format 15-18

LIBEDIT Directives 15-20

ADD Directive 15-23

BEFORE Directive 15-24

BUILD Directive 15-24

COMMENT Directive 15-25

COPY Directive 15-25

DATE Directive 15-25

DELETE Directive 15-26

F I L E D i r e c t i v e 15-26

IGNORE Directive 15-27

INSERT or AFTER Directive 15-27

LIBGEN Directive 15-28

L I S T D i r e c t i v e 15-28

NEW Directive 15-28

NOINS Directive 15-28

NOREP Directive 15-29

NOREW Directive 15-29

OLD Directive 15-29

RENAME Directive 15-29

REPLACE Directive 15-30

REWIND Directive 15-30

TYPE or NAME Directive 15-30

VFYLIB Directive 15-31

* / D i r e c t i v e

(Comment Directive) 15-31

LIBEDIT Output 15-31

LIBGEN Command 15-32

ULIB Command 15-34

VFYLIB Command 15-35

Library Processing Examples 15-37

LIBRARY Command 15-43

Maximum Size of Global Library

Set

Library Search Order 15-44

Examples 15-44

EDIT Command FSE Command KRONREF Command MODIFY Command OPLEDIT Command PDU Command

14-1 14-2 14-4 14-5 14-8 14-10

1 6 . T E R M I N A L I N P U T / O U T P U T 1 6 - 1

T e r m i n a l s 1 6 - 1

I n p u t / O u t p u t C o n v e n t i o n s 1 6 - 2 I n p u t F r o m T e r m i n a l 1 6 - 2 L e n g t h o f O u t p u t / I n p u t L i n e s 1 6 - 3

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21

T e r m i n a t i n g I n p u t L i n e 1 6 - 3 C o r r e c t i n g I n p u t L i n e 1 6 - 3 D e l e t i n g I n p u t L i n e 1 6 - 4 E n t e r i n g I n p u t B e f o r e P r o m p t s 1 6 - 4

P a g e W a i t 1 6 - 5

S u s p e n d i n g O u t p u t 1 6 - 5

A b o r t i n g O u t p u t B l o c k 1 6 - 5 I n t e r r u p t i n g J o b S t e p 1 6 - 6 T e r m i n a t i n g J o b S t e p 1 6 - 6 C o n t i n u i n g a S u s p e n d e d J o b 1 6 - 7 Using ATTN on IBM 2741 Terminals 16-8 C o n t r o l B y t e s 1 6 - 9

APPENDIXES

A. CHARACTER SETS Character Set Anomalies Character Set Tables

I n t e r a c t i v e J o b s Batch Jobs

Jobs Using Line Printers Jobs Using Magnetic Tapes

A - l O p t i o n a l L a b e l s G - 1 0 HDR2 through HDR9 - Additional

A - 2 F i l e H e a d e r L a b e l s G - 1 0 A - 2 E 0 F 2 t h r o u g h E 0 F 9 - A d d i t i o n a l

A - 3 E n d - O f - F i l e L a b e l s G - 1 0 A - 3 E 0 V 2 t h r o u g h E 0 V 9 - A d d i t i o n a l

A - 3 E n d - O f - V o l u m e L a b e l s G - 1 0

A - 1 2 U s e r L a b e l s G - l l

y ^ ^ v

B. DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES

B-l

H-l

C. GLOSSARY

D. SAMPLE JOB OUTPUT

E. TERMINAL CHARACTER CONVERSION Data Input

Data Output

F. CARD FILE DATA CONVERSION Input Card File Formats

Coded Cards

Conversion Modes L i t e r a l I n p u t Binary Cards Summary

Punch File Formats Coded Cards (Punch) Binary Cards (Punch B) Absolute Binary Cards (P8) G. ANSI TAPE LABEL FORMATS Required Labels

VOL 1 - Volume Header Label HDRl - First File Header Label E0F1 - First End-Of-File Label EOVl - First End-Of-Volume Label

C-l D-l

F - l F-2 F-3 F-3 F-3 F-5 F-5 F-5 F-6 F-6 F-7 G - l G - l G-2G-4 G-8 G-9

P r i n t e d D a t a H - l

P a p e r L e n g t h H - l

5 8 0 L i n e P r i n t e r s H - l 5 3 3 / 5 3 6 , 5 3 7 , a n d 5 8 5 P r i n t e r s H - 2 C a r r i a g e C o n t r o l H - 2

Format Channel Selection on

N o n - P F C P r i n t e r s H - 4 . 2 Format Channel Selection on

533/536, 537, and 585 Printers H-4.2 C a r r i a g e C o n t r o l A r r a y s H - 7

A r r a y S y n t a x H - 7

Reserved Format Channels for

V F U P r o c e s s i n g H - 9 Example

H-9

I . O B S O L E T E T A P E F O R M A T S 1 - 1 B ( B l o c k e d ) F o r m a t 1 - 1 E ( L i n e I m a g e ) F o r m a t 1 - 2 X ( E x t e r n a l ) F o r m a t 1 - 3 E n d - o f - Ta p e / E n d - o f - R e e l C o n d i t i o n s 1 - 3 J. NAM/CCP TERMINAL DEFINITION

C O M M A N D S J - l

I n t r o d u c t i o n J - l

Te r m i n a l D e fi n i t i o n C o m m a n d F o r m a t J - 3

R e s t r i c t i o n s J - 4

T e r m i n a l D e fi n i t i o n C o m m a n d s J - 4 (AB) - Abort Output Block

C h a r a c t e r J - 5

22

;V*«sEi^V

K.

(AR) - Automatic Character

R e c o g n i t i o n J - 5

( B F ) - B l o c k i n g F a c t o r J - 6 (BR) - Break Key as User Break 1 J-6 ( B S ) - B a c k s p a c e C h a r a c t e r J - 7 ( B l ) - I n t e r r u p t i o n o r

U s e r B r e a k 1 C h a r a c t e r J - 7 (B2) - Termination or

U s e r B r e a k 2 C h a r a c t e r J - 8 (CH) - Display Terminal

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s J - 8 (CI) - Carriage Return Idle Count J-9 ( C N ) - C a n c e l C h a r a c t e r J - 9 (CP) - Cursor Positioning after

I n p u t j - 1 0

(CT) - Network Control Character J-10 ( D L ) - D e l i m i t e r s f o r S i n g l e -

Message Transparent Input Mode J-ll ( E B ) - E n d - o f - B l o c k C h a r a c t e r J - 1 2 ( E L ) - E n d - o f - L i n e C h a r a c t e r J - 1 3 ( E P ) - E c h o p l e x M o d e J - 1 4 ( F A ) - F u l l - A S C I I I n p u t M o d e J - 1 4 ( H C ) - H o s t C o n n e c t i o n J - 1 5 ( H D ) - D i s p l a y o f H o s t N o d e s J - 1 5 ( H N ) - H o s t N o d e S e l e c t i o n J - 1 7 ( H S ) - H o s t S e l e c t i o n J - 1 7 (IC) - Flow Control for Input

D e v i c e s J - 1 8

(IN) - Input Device and

T r a n s m i s s i o n M o d e J - 1 8 ( L I ) - L i n e F e e d I d l e C o u n t J - 2 0 (LK) - Lockout of Unsolicited

M e s s a g e s J - 2 0

(MS) - Message to Network

O p e r a t o r J - 2 1

(OC) - Flow Control for Output

D e v i c e s J - 2 1

( O P ) - O u t p u t D e v i c e S e l e c t i o n J - 2 1 ( P A ) - P a r i t y P r o c e s s i n g J - 2 2 ( P G ) - P a g e W a i t i n g J - 2 3 ( P L ) - P a g e L e n g t h J - 2 3 ( P W ) - P a g e W i d t h J - 2 4 (RC) - Reset Terminal

C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s J - 2 4 ( S E ) - S p e c i a l E d i t i n g M o d e J - 2 4 ( T C ) - Te r m i n a l C l a s s C o m m a n d J - 2 5 (TM) - Terminating a Terminal-

H o s t C o n n e c t i o n J - 2 6 (XL) - Multimessage Transparent

M o d e J - 2 7

DELIMITING AND TRANSMITTING

T E R M I N A L I N P U T K - l P h y s i c a l E n d - o f - L i n e ( L i n e F e e d ) K - l L o g i c a l E n d - o f - L i n e ( C a r r i a g e R e t u r n ) K - l M e s s a g e T r a n s m i s s i o n K - l

L . P A S S I V E P R O C E D U R E S L - l . P R O C D i r e c t i v e L - l Procedure and Parameter Descriptions L-2 P a r a m e t e r M a t c h i n g L - 2

Order-Dependent Parameter

M a t c h i n g M o d e L - 2 Order-Independent Parameter

M a t c h i n g M o d e L - 6

M . P A P E R T A P E O P E R A T I O N S M - l G e n e r a l D e s c r i p t i o n M - l T e l e t y p e w r i t e r M - l C o n t r o l C h a r a c t e r s M - 2

I n p u t L i n e s M - 2

P u n c h i n g T a p e O f f - L i n e M - 3

T a p e M o d e M - 3

P u n c h i n g a T a p e O n - L i n e M - 4

C o r r e c t i o n s M - 4

N. MASS STORAGE DEVICE STATISTICS N-l

0. INTERACTIVE TRANSFER FACILITY

( I T F ) 0 - 1

S e l e c t i n g t h e I T F A p p l i c a t i o n 0 - 1 Selecting a Remote CYBER 200 System 0-1

Processing Your Job on the

R e m o t e C Y B E R 2 0 0 0 - 2 T e r m i n a t i n g Y o u r I T F S e s s i o n 0 - 2

P. F I L E T R A N S F E R S U S I N G X M O D E M P - l

X M O D E M C o m m a n d P - l

U s i n g X M O D E M i n P r o m p t i n g M o d e P - 3 S e n d i n g a F i l e f r o m a C Y B E R P - 3 R e c e i v i n g a F i l e f r o m a M i c r o P - 4 C o n fi g u r a t i o n F i l e P - 4 F i l e T r a n s f e r N o t e s P - 6

T e x t F i l e s P - 6

C Y B E R B i n a r y P - 6

M i c r o B i n a r y P - 6

L i m i t a t i o n s a n d C o n s i d e r a t i o n s P - 7

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23

INDEX FIGURES

1-1 Central Memory Allocation 2 - 1 L o g i c a l S t r u c t u r e o f F i l e s 2-2 NOS and CRM File Terminology 2-3 Sample Card File Structure 2-4 Use of ANSI Labels

3-1 FORTRAN Compile and Execute Deck 3-2 Submitting Jobs to Remote Hosts 4 - 1 P r o c e d u r e F i l e S t r u c t u r e

4-2 TESTPN with Valid Entry 4-3 TESTPN with Invalid Entry 4-4 Summary of Checklist Entries 4-5 Calling a Procedure

5-1 NOS Command Processing Flow 7-1 QUEUE7 Execute Queue Sample

L i s t i n g

7-2 QUEUE7 Input Queue Sample Listing 7-3 QUEUE7 Output Queue Sample Listing

1-3 7-4

2-2

2-3

15-1

2-6

15-2

2-8

15-3

3-2

15-4

3-6.1

4-3 F - l

4-5

4-5 H - l

4-15

4-41

5-6

L - l

7-47

7-48

7-49

Resource Commitment Processing

( S i m p l i fi e d ) 7 - 5 3 R a n d o m A c c e s s F i l e S t r u c t u r e 1 5 - 2 L I B E D I T I n p u t a n d O u t p u t 1 5 - 1 8 U s e r L i b r a r y S t r u c t u r e 1 5 - 3 3 Maximum Size of Global Library

S e t 1 5 - 4 3

Examples of Coded Card

C o n v e r s i o n F - 4

Carriage Control Tape Format

( S t a n d a r d P a p e r L e n g t h ; 6 L P I ) H - 5 Carriage Control Tape Format

( S h o r t P a p e r L e n g t h ; 8 L P I ) H - 6 Keyword Substitution in Two

P r o c e d u r e s L - 5

Keyword Substitution in

N e s t e d P r o c e d u r e s L - 9

2 - 1 P h y s i c a l F i l e S t r u c t u r e o n D i ffe r e n t D e v i c e s

Data Representation on Magnetic Tape

User Job Access Levels Procedure Directives

Programmable Function Keys for Procedures

Help on Procedure Calls Range of Permissible Formats

for the COPY Command Code Set-Line Terminator

Reference Chart

Compatible File Structures for the VERIFY Command

10-1 Access Mode Granted When

Attaching a Currently Attached Direct Access File

A - l C h a r a c t e r S e t s f o r I n t e r a c t i v e Jobs

A-2 Character Sets for Batch Jobs 2-2

3-1 4-1 4-2 4 - 3 9-1 9 - 2 9-3

TABLES

A-3 2-5

A-4 2-7

3-15

4-10 4-25

4-48

9-6 H-2

9-24

9-67

K - l

10-9

A-5 L - 2

A-7

ASCII to 6/12-Bit Display Code

C o n v e r s i o n A - 1 0 Nine-Track ASCII Coded Tape

C o n v e r s i o n A - l 3 Nine-Track EBCDIC Coded Tape

C o n v e r s i o n A - 1 4 Seven-Track Coded Tape

C o n v e r s i o n s A - l 5 Carriage Control Characters for

5 1 2 / 5 8 0 a n d 5 8 7 0 P r i n t e r s H - 3 Carriage Control Characters for

5 8 5 P r i n t e r s H - 4 D e f a u l t T e r m i n a l D e fi n i t i o n s J - 2 8 Parameter Ranges for Terminal

D e fi n i t i o n C o m m a n d s J - 2 9 Default Message Delimiters

a n d T r a n s m i s s i o n K e y s K - 2 Parameter Substitution in

O r d e r - D e p e n d e n t M o d e L - 4 Parameter Substitution in

O r d e r - I n d e p e n d e n t M o d e L - 8

24

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

0ms.

r

J$P"v

NOS is capable of several concurrent processing modes. The following are the processing modes available.

• L o c a l b a t c h .

• R e m o t e b a t c h .

• T r a n s a c t i o n .

• I n t e r a c t i v e .

The network processing modes (remote batch, transaction, and interactive) operate through the Network Access Method (NAM) communications software. These processing modes are

implemented, respectively, by the following NAM applications: Remote Batch Facility (RBF), Tr a n s a c t i o n F a c i l i t y ( TA F ) , a n d I n t e r a c t i v e F a c i l i t y ( I A F ) .

The primary emphasis of this manual is interactive and local batch processing. For the other processing modes, consult the appropriate manuals listed in the preface.

NOS, like all operating systems, is the interface between you and the capabilities of system hardware components. The remainder of this section describes the hardware and software that make up a NOS-controlled computer system. In most cases, you need not understand the

operation of system hardware or the internal operation of system software. This manual describes these topics only as general background for understanding NOS commands.

SYSTEM HARDWARE

NOS can operate within the CYBER 180, CYBER 170, CYBER 70, and 6000 Computer Systems (refer to the preface for an exhaustive list of model numbers). The primary hardware components of each system are the following.

C e n t r a l p r o c e s s o r u n i t ( s ) . Central memory.

Extended memory (optional).

Peri phera l p roce sso rs.

Peripheral equipment.

6 0 4 5 9 6 8 0 E 1 - 1

" ^ ^ ^ V

CENTRAL PROCESSOR UNIT

The central processor unit (CPU) executes instructions and manipulates and stores data retrieved from central memory. The number and type of CPUs within a mainframe vary with the machine model. As a result, some models can execute additional instructions. These model differences do not affect applications written in higher level languages.

CENTRAL MEMORY

The primary functions of central memory (CM) are:

• To buffer data to and from the peripheral processors.

• T o t r a n s f e r i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d d a t a t o a n d f r o m t h e C P U . 1

Job Field Length

The job field length is the portion of central memory that is assigned to your job. Several jobs can reside in CM simultaneously. Each job is assigned a starting CM address (its reference address or RA) and is allocated an initial field length (the CM words in which the job resides and executes). The field length is adjusted during job execution as described in section 3. Figure 1-1 shows a job field length within CM.

A reference to an address outside the job's field length range causes a hardware error condition and job termination.

The maximum field length depends on the CM size and installation parameters used to control memory usage. The system assigns the CPU to jobs requiring CPU activity. Rapid switching of CPU control between jobs enables them to execute concurrently. The exact amount of time allowed for each job depends on system activity and system parameter settings. Thus, the time required to complete a job may vary from run to run, although the actual CPU execution time is similar.

When a job completes, aborts, or rolls out (that is, its execution is suspended), the field ^-^^s l e n g t h i s r e l e a s e d , c l e a r e d , a n d m a d e a v a i l a b l e t o a n o t h e r j o b . /

1 - 2 6 0 4 5 9 6 8 0 C

-^^k

CENTRAL MEMORY

ABSOLUTE

ADDRESS REFERENCE

ADDRESS (p)

CENTRAL MEMORY RESIDENT

USER JOB RA

RA + p 0 - £ p < F L

RA + FL FL

FIELD LENGTH

(FL)

Figure 1-1. Central Memory Allocation

r

The portion of CM reserved for system use is called central memory resident (CMR). It contains system tables, directories, and the CM portion of the system monitor (CPUMTR).

>w«*\.

EXTENDED MEMORY

Extended memory for NOS computer systems (refer to preface), can be used for the following purposes.

• As a directly accessible memory device via FORTRAN or COMPASS statements for

extended memory data storage and retrieval (refer to the FORTRAN 5 Reference Manual or appendix D of Volume 4, Program Interface).

• As storage for frequently accessed small files (refer to ASSIGN command in section 7 and Permanent File Commands in section 9).

• A s a n a l t e r n a t e s y s t e m d e v i c e f o r s t o r i n g c o p i e s o f f r e q u e n t l y u s e d r o u t i n e s .

• As a link between mainframes in a multimainframe configuration.t

You must be authorized to use extended memory (refer to LIMITS command in section 7).

tModel 176 cannot use extended memory to link mainfi

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1-3