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The position and importance of Turkey in the scope of energy policies of the enlarging EU

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Munich Personal RePEc Archive

The position and importance of Turkey in the scope of energy policies of the enlarging EU

Tonus, özgür

Journal of Economy, Business and Finance

September 2005

Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/1855/

MPRA Paper No. 1855, posted 11 Mar 2007 UTC

(2)

20.yıl Eylül 2005 50

İktisat İşletme ve Finans İnceleme- Araştırma

20.yıl Eylül 2005 51 İktisat İşletme ve Finans İnceleme- Araştırma

İnceleme- Araştırma

Genişleyen Avrupa Birliği’nin enerji politikaları kapsamında Türkiye’nin yeri ve önemi

*

Özgür Tonus**

Abstract . The Position and Importance of Turkey in the Scope of Energy Policies of the Enlarging EU

Increasing demand for oil and gas in the enlarging EU will mostly be satisfied by outside resources, due to Union’s limited oil and gas production capability. Turkey’s geographical location offers variety of opportunities in terms of oil and gas transportation from the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf regions to the EU. As well as connecting the EU to the Middle East, Turkey also plays an important role in the Mediterranean.

From the EU’s perspective, abovementioned reasons enhances importance of Turkey. Being in the process of starting accession negotiations with the Union, the key point for Turkey is to utilize her position related to energy policies of the Union in order to support the membership process.

ÖzetAvrupa Birliği’nin petrol ve doğal gaz üretiminin sınırlı olması nede- niyle, genişleyen Birliğin artan petrol ve doğal gaz talebi daha çok ithalât yoluyla karşılanacaktır. Türkiye’nin coğrafi konumu, Hazar Bölgesi ve Körfez ülkelerinden Birliğe petrol ve doğal gaz taşımacılığı açısından bir çok olanak sunmaktadır. Avrupa Birliği’ni Orta Doğu’ya bağlayan Türkiye, aynı zamanda Akdeniz’de de önemli bir güç merkezidir. Bu nedenlerle AB açısından Türkiye ayrı bir önem taşımaktadır. Üyelik müzakerelerine baş- lama aşamasında olan Türkiye açısından önemli olan, enerji alanındaki konumunu AB’ye üyelik sürecini destekleyici bir şekilde kullanmaktır.

* Bu çalışma, 21-23 Eylül 2004 tarihlerinde Ankara’da düzenlenmiş olan “Müzakere Sürecinde Türkiye - AB İlişkileri” isimli Uluslararası Sempozyum’da sunulan tebliğin yeniden düzenlenmiş halidir.

** Yard. Doç. Dr., Anadolu Üniversitesi, İktisadî ve İdarî Bilimler Fakültesi Öğretim Üyesi.

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