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PAC Identification of Electric-Nuclear-Quadrupole Interactions in Sm-Sesquioxides

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PAC Identification of Electric-Nuclear-Quadrupole Interactions in Sm-Sesquioxides

M. Renter´ıa

, L. A. Errico

+

, A. G. Bibiloni

, K. Freitag

a

, and F. G. Requejo

Departamento de F´ısica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, C.C. 67, 1900 La Plata, Argentina

aInstitut f¨ur Strahlen-und Kernphysik (ISKP) der Universit¨at Bonn, Nussall´ee 14-16, D-53115 Bonn

Member of CONICET;+fellow of CONICET, Argentina

Reprint requests to Dr. M. R.; Fax: 54-221-4252006; E-mail: renteria@venus.fisica.unlp.edu.ar Z. Naturforsch. 55 a, 155–159 (2000); received August 26, 1999

Presented at the XVth International Symposium on Nuclear Quadrupole Interactions, Leipzig, Germany, July 25 - 30, 1999.

We present Perturbed Angular Correlation (PAC) results of the electric-nuclear quadrupole interaction at181Ta located at the nonequivalent cation sites of cubic C-Sm2O3and monoclinic B-Sm2O3free of defects. The application of the empirical Cd/Ta correlation found in binary oxides allowed us to correlate the interactions with each site and to identify the single Sm site populated in

111In-implanted B-Sm2O3experiments. The preferential site occupation of Cd and Ta in B-Samaria is discussed in terms of the “chemistry” of the probe-atoms.

Key words: Perturbed-Angular Correlations; Electric-Field Gradients; Sm2O3; Rare-earth Semiconductor and Insulator Oxides;181Hf-Impurity Implantation.

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