• Keine Ergebnisse gefunden

Distribution of "Glossina" species in Africa

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Aktie "Distribution of "Glossina" species in Africa"

Copied!
9
0
0

Wird geladen.... (Jetzt Volltext ansehen)

Volltext

(1)Distribution of "Glossina" species in Africa. Autor(en):. Moloo, S.K.. Objekttyp:. Article. Zeitschrift:. Acta Tropica. Band (Jahr): 42 (1985) Heft 3. PDF erstellt am:. 28.01.2022. Persistenter Link: http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-313479. Nutzungsbedingungen Die ETH-Bibliothek ist Anbieterin der digitalisierten Zeitschriften. Sie besitzt keine Urheberrechte an den Inhalten der Zeitschriften. Die Rechte liegen in der Regel bei den Herausgebern. Die auf der Plattform e-periodica veröffentlichten Dokumente stehen für nicht-kommerzielle Zwecke in Lehre und Forschung sowie für die private Nutzung frei zur Verfügung. Einzelne Dateien oder Ausdrucke aus diesem Angebot können zusammen mit diesen Nutzungsbedingungen und den korrekten Herkunftsbezeichnungen weitergegeben werden. Das Veröffentlichen von Bildern in Print- und Online-Publikationen ist nur mit vorheriger Genehmigung der Rechteinhaber erlaubt. Die systematische Speicherung von Teilen des elektronischen Angebots auf anderen Servern bedarf ebenfalls des schriftlichen Einverständnisses der Rechteinhaber. Haftungsausschluss Alle Angaben erfolgen ohne Gewähr für Vollständigkeit oder Richtigkeit. Es wird keine Haftung übernommen für Schäden durch die Verwendung von Informationen aus diesem Online-Angebot oder durch das Fehlen von Informationen. Dies gilt auch für Inhalte Dritter, die über dieses Angebot zugänglich sind.. Ein Dienst der ETH-Bibliothek ETH Zürich, Rämistrasse 101, 8092 Zürich, Schweiz, www.library.ethz.ch http://www.e-periodica.ch.

(2) Acta Tropica 42. 275-281 (1985). International Laboratory for Research on Animal Diseases (ILRAD). Nairobi. Kenya. Distribution of Glossina species in Africa S.. K.. Moloo. Potts prepared and published the three-sheet map of tsetse distribution in 1953/54. which he collated partly from the territorial survey maps prepared between 1947 and 1951 but the map was based in the main on the data of tsetse surveys carried out many years earlier and since the work of Austen in 1903. In the second revised version of the tsetse distribution maps. Ford and Katondo (1975. 1977) produced separate maps for the three sub-generic groups -palpalis. morsitans and fusca. In these maps are included data collected up to 1973 but the principal source of information was the first edition by Potts, and hence at least some ofthe records on which these maps are based are very old. Indeed, the authors emphasized in their report to the 13th Meeting ofthe International Scientific Council for Trypanosomiasis Research and Control (ISCTRC). held in Dakar, that the second edition ofthe tsetse distribution maps of Africa should be regarded as provisional only. Against this background, the Interafrican Bureau of Animal Resources (IBAR) has since made good progress at up-dating the data including the most recent revision of maps by Katondo (1984). The tsetse distribution maps are very useful to workers on tsetse and trypanosomiasis in that they provide information on the extent of distribution of different tsetse species and sub-species. Tables 1 to 5 were prepared to provide a more rapid information on the presence or absence of different species and subspecies of the fusca, palpalis and morsitans sub-generic groups in each of the 38 different countries in West. Central. Eastern and Southern Africa. The tables are based on the second edition of the tsetse distribution maps (Ford and Katondo. 1975. 1977) and on unpublished data which has become available since their publication: the occurrence of G. nashi in Gabon has recently been reported by Leak and Jeannin 1984). Editorial note: The format of this article is not one which would normally be considered for publication in this journal. In this case, we have made an exception as we feel the information it contains is not widely available and will be of use for workers in the field. Correspondence: Dr.. (ILRAD). P.O. Box. S.. K. Moloo. International Laboratory for Research on Animal Diseases. 30709. Nairobi. Kenya. 275.

(3) sueijsjoiuqns. 1SVO0. eosiHOJßiu siiuJOfiueqe} LunjoDjpauj. sisuaiqiueß i,si|Bd|Bd sapiouiqoeî BJ3Di||ed. sid]edi6uo|. Bosnj. AdOAl. j. d. u. o g o o. 'd. lu. d. '9 g o o. 9 q. sueiisiouiqns sisuaiqiueB sepioinqaei. nvw. BDsnjoj6iu. f/. viaaanujnjostpsui. sid|edi6uo|. d. ui. 9 9. '9 9. sisuaiqiueB ejaauied sipedied. easnj. ued) d d. u. ì. 9 9 -9. d. 9 -9 9. BOüiV 3N03H essnjojßiu. sueiisiouiqns S!suaiquie6. ejaoilied. umJOOjpdui. sid|edißuo|. VHH3IS. iS8/\A. u. d d. 'iu. 9 9. -9 -9. 9 '9. Eosnjoj6|u siLUJojiueqej. sisusiqmeß sepiouiqDGi ejsoi||Bd. i. siqi'T. suB}|SJOUjqns. -. V3NID9 UOIinqUtSjQ. sid|edi6uoi. BOSn*. 7 u. d. 9 '9 9. -lu. d. '9 9. 9 -9 9. ovssia-v3Nino 8S18SJ_. suB}isjoLuqns. sisu9iquje6 sid|Bd|6uo(. eosnj. j. iu. d. 9. 9 '9. 9. suBHSJOLuqns. sisuaiquieß. VI9WV0. sid|edi6uo|. d. lu. -9. '9 9 suBijSJOLuqns. sisua:qute6. f,sid|ediBuo|. TV03N3S. uj. d. '9 > OÜ)C11. 9 9. >. z>. uj O S.

(4) sueiisjouuqns. sapiouiqoei sadiosnj. avHO. lu. t. -9 -9. g sue^isjouiqns. eosnjoj6ju siLUJojiueqei VIH30IN uinjoDipeuj |uoi6uiueq eosnj. (z ued). sopiouiLpeï ejaoïjied si|ed|ed eaui6i|eo. d. u. 1. o 9 '9 9 9. sid|Bdi6uo|. lu. d. 0 9. 9 9 9 0. sueijsjoiuqns sapiouiqDBi. U30IN. boujv lu. 9. 1S9M. s|SU3|oBuoo. sue;isjoujqns sisuaiquje6. sdpjouiipei. LunjODjpauj. NIN39. uojinquisia "i. 9 '9. 9. sid|edi6uo|. si|ed|ed. -d d. lu. '9 9 9. 9 '9. sueiisjoiuqns Sisuaiqiue6. sapiouiLpej. OOOl. asjasi. si|ed|ed. sid|ed|6uoi. eosnj 'd. | 9. lu. d. '9 9 '9. 9 -9. sueiisjOLuqns. sisu9|o6uoo 'siLUJOüueqei eosnioj6iu uinjoDipau) VNVHO eosnj. i i. u. '9 9 '9 9. -9. sisuetquieö sepiouiLjOB], si|ed|ed eJ90i||ed. sid|edi6uoi. eeu!6i|eD. d. 'd. lu. d. '9 9 9 9 9. 9 9. sueiisjoiuqns. vnoA ujnjooipaui. sisuaiqwe6 sapioumoei. sid[edi6uo|. aaddn 'd. uj. 9 '9. 9 '9. 9. > 0u>CTI. > ¦ai-ï> ¦0. Z ï> H (fiJ30 s. z. m*i.

(5) LU CL. submorsitans. congolensis. quanzensis. hopkinsi. <. fuscipes. brevipalpis. medicorum. pallidipes. longipalpis. vanhoofi. schwetzi. severini. f.. f. f. f.. n.. G. G. G. G. G. G. G. G. G. G.. p. p.. m.. m.. G. G. G. G.. G. G. G. G. G.. "O. < Q Z <. centralis. palpalis. fuscipleuris. haningtoni. N. m. newsteadi. martinii. tabaniformis. haningtoni schwetzi. o. I. 5 » s. B ra. tabaniformis. ai. O. C. nashi. d. ci. 6 6. G. G. G. G.. O. 03. o z o o. O. <. quanzensis congolensis. newsteadi. fuscipes. palpalis. tabaniformis. haningtoni schwetzi. nashi. f.. f.. p.. f.. p.. G. G. G. G.. G. G. G. G. G.. ¦*-<. c. CD. O. z o m. congolensis newsteadi. pallicera. palpalis. tabaniformis. <. caliginea schwetzi. o. o '*->. fuscipes. medicorum. haningtoni. nashi. f.. p.. G. G. G. G. G.. G.. f.. p.. p.. G. G. G. G. G.. .Q 'i_. *-* W. b (D CO. +j d). <. II. f.congolensis. B. I!. haningtoni. 30 O. 6. -^. LU. W. S. râ. a. v. tabaniformis. <3. .2. ò ò. G. G. G.. Z <. cro. O. «. u- _J. <. CG. O palpalis?. fuscipes. -1 Z) < Û. CC. hopkinsi. tabaniformis. fuscipleuris. Z UJ. jO. 3 (A. haningtoni. caliginea schwetzi. nashi. f.. n.. G. G. G. G. G. G. G. G.. o. pallicera. tachinoides. medicorum. LU. h- Œ. E. newsteadi. congolensis. p. p.. Ë. G. G. G. G. G. G.. O. f.. p.. (A. z o o ac. cra tf>. congolensis. fuscipes tabaniformis. haningtoni. LU. « 0 5.. newsteadi. fuscipleuris. 1. pallicera. palpalis tachinoides. nigrofusca. caliginea. schwetzi. (A. <. u. nashi. f.. f. G. G. G. G. G.. G. G.. vosnd. p.. p. p.. G. G. G. G. G. G.. snvdivd. «. 5 B U> Ë. C. °. 6 6 SNV1ISU0H.

(6) SjdiBdiAajq iQNndns. SI|ej]U33. i:u:ijbu. lu. J. '9. 9. 9. SI|EJ}U30. VQNVMÜ. sad|pi||Bd. Ul. 9 9. SUB1ISJOLU !UO)jouuAms SI|BJ1U33. sunsidiosnj siuuedi6uO| VINVZNV1 sid|Bd|A3jq. sadipiiied iu3)sne. mui;jblu. eoujv. LU. 1. -9. 9 9 9. lu. -9 9 9. '9 g. SUBïisJOmqns. UJ81SB3 sijne|di3snj siuuad<6uo| sid|BdiA8jq VQNVOfl. s;|bj;us3. sadiosnj. S9dlpl||Bd. eosni g 9 9 -9. uojinqujsia. lu. -g. 9 9 g. p. siqiu. tSUBiiSJOLuqns'iug. suna|diDsnj siuuadi6uo| sid|EdiAejq VAN3M. moijeuuAMS. sadjosnj. sadipiiied luaisnB. 'i. as;asi. -iu. -\. 9 'g 9. -g. g 9 g. smusd{6uo| sidtBdiAajq vnvwos. ssdipined luajsne. 9 *g. 9 9. suB^tsjoujqnsujg siuuadiBuoi VldOIH13 sid|Bd|Aajq. sapiouiqoBi «adiDsnj. sadipiiied. mi. 9 -g. 9 g. g suBjiBJOujqnSLU'g. sunaidiosnj S|uuadi6uo|. Nvans. sapiouigoB). sadipijied. Bosnj. 9. 9 g 9. > 0 wc-n. 9. r>. >. w Z J>. (I)30 O.

(7) QNVniZVMS. sadipiiied lua^sne. g g. si|BJ}uao. viaiwvN lu. 9. si|Bj;uao. VNVMSlOa. eoujv. ui. g. ujaninos Is|d|BdiAajq 3Mavawiz. sueiisjoui sadipiued. 'ui *g. g 9. uojinqujsia. 3noiawvzow. 3iqi'i '. SUBlfSJOLU. sid|ediAajq. sadipiued. luajsne. LU. 9 9 -g. 9. as;asi SUB{ISJOUI. sadipiued. IMV1VW. ui. g g. sid|ediA3jq. viawvz. sadiosru. HUJIJBUI. 'l j. g. siuJJO^iueqB). V10DNV IZ)3Mq3S. sueiisjoui Sj|ej;ua3 sadipiued. ui iu. 9 g. g 9 g. sisuazuenb !pea}SM3u si|ed|ed. SIIBJ1U33. ;qseu d. uj. 9 9 g. g. j. g 9 g. I> O Ü) CT\. d. >TJ >I). V). Z > H tf) 73O £.

(8) Acknowledgments. thank Miss Faiqa Dar and Mr. S. G. A. Leak for their assistance in the preparation of these I am grateful to Dr. J. Itard. Dr. A. M. Jordan and Dr. S. M. Toure for providing useful information and comments. This is ILRAD Publication No. 359. I. tables.. Austen E. E.: A monograph ofthe tsetse-flies (genus Glossina. Westwood) based on the collection in the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History). London 1903. lord J.. Katondo K.. M.: Re\ision of the Glossina distribution map of Africa. OAÜ/ISCTRC publication no. 109. 252-256 (1975). Ford J.. Katondo K. M.: Maps of tsetse flies (Glossina) distribution in Africa. 1973. according to sub-generic groups on scale of 1: 5.000.000 (plus a set of 9 maps in colour). Bull. An. Hlth Prod. Afr. 25. 187-193(1977). Katondo K. M.: Revision of second edition of tsetse distribution maps: an interim report. Insect Sci. Applic. 5.381 388(1984). Leak S. G. A.. Jeannin P.: Occurrence of Glossina nashi Potts 1955 Diptera - Glossinidae in the Republic of Gabon. Z. Parasitenk. 70. 685-686 (1984). Potts W. H.: The distribution of tsetse species in Africa: Sheets 1. 2 and 3. 1: 5.000.000. Directorate of Colonial Surveys (D. S. C. [Mise] 48. a. b. c). London 1953 1954.. 281.

(9)

(10)

Referenzen

ÄHNLICHE DOKUMENTE

The feeding habits and ecology of the tsetse fly "Glossina morsitans submorsitans" Newstead in relation to nagana transmission in The Gambia Autoren:.. PDF

Introduction The classical theory Taylor, 1932; Yorke et al., 1933 of Trypanosoma Trypanozoon brucei migration in the tsetse flies is that when a tsetse feeds on a parasitaemie

The number of salivary drops deposited on a microscope slide per minute was determined and compared in the three species of tsetse and for different intensities of starvation in G..

The aims of the present study, commenced in 1971, were a to determine the nature of the micro-organisms in the tsetse fly, b to grow them in vitro, c to determine their sensitivity

Although the number of animals used for the Cordycepin trial is small 6 sheep in the first two trials, and a repeat with another 6 sheep that gave an identical result with the first

morsitans populations by release of males of either of the other two subspecies cannot be expected to be efficient, because neither the cross-matings nor the female hybrids would

It is significant that a sample of sarcophagid flies analyzed by the same procedure showed many times the concentrations of trehalose found in the tsetse flies, and that two samples

Many rot-holes were searched at each season bui again were apparently only used as pupa sites during Ihe hoi season, when three pupae were taken, each in a different site.. Two of