The Exchange Rates and Monetary Dynamics in Pakistan: An Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Apporach

To study the dynamic relationship between exchange rate and macroeconomic variables, most studies have focused on the existence of a long-run relationship within the monetary

9 Brent types, respectively, it must be highlighted the median of the cointegration probabilities obtained for the weekly crude oil prices of Brent type is the

As oppose to the conventional views of monetary policy transmission mechanism which focus on the demand side effects-a monetary tightening initially reduces output and then

They find that trade openness improves the income of the poor, but inflation, government consumption and financial development worsen income inequality.. Shahbaz

We applied VAR based approaches to find the relation among the said variables due to high reliance on United States dollar; the results are apparent that there is no significant

A common explanation for the inability of the monetary model to beat the random walk in forecasting future exchange rates is that conventional time series tests may have low power,

Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds tests of cointegration support the existence of a stable relationship between real exchange rates and real oil prices in all

Evidence from the Philippines Using ARDL Approach. Long, Dara and