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-Oxo Carbonic Acid Derivatives of the Anthracene Series in Pyrazole Synthesis

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Reaktionsverhalten von

-Oxo-carbons¨aurederivaten der Anthracenreihe bei der Synthese von Pyrazolen

On the Reaction Behavior of

-Oxo Carbonic Acid Derivatives of the Anthracene Series in Pyrazole Synthesis

Astrid Knieß

a;

, Margit Gruner

b

und Roland Mayer

b

aInstitut f¨ur Dopinganalytik und Sportbiochemie Kreischa, Dresdner Straße 12, D-01731 Kreischa, Germany

bInstitut f¨ur Organische Chemie, Technischen Universit¨at Dresden, Mommsenstraße 13, D-01069 Dresden, Germany

* Sonderdruckanforderungen an Dr. A. Knieß.

Z. Naturforsch.54 b,1133–1137 (1999); eingegangen am 23. Februar 1999 Enaminones,-Oxo-anthracenepropionate, Pyrazoles

-Oxo-1 and 9-anthracenepropionate (6and7) reacts with DMF-acetale to enaminones10 and11. The reaction of 2-(dimethylamino)methylen-substituted-oxo-1-anthracenepropionate (10) with hydrazines yields 5-(1-anthracenyl)-pyrazol-4-carboxylates (13). In contrast, the cy- clocondensation of 3-(9-anthracenyl)-2-(dimethylamino)methylen-3-oxo-propionate (11) with hydrazine hydrochlorides gives 4-(9-anthracenoyl)-5-hydroxy-pyrazoles (14). This is caused by the sterical hindrance of the carbonyl group of the anthracene derivatives in position 9; thus, the cyclocondensation proceeds via reaction of the ester group of the enaminone11.

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