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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Two Chinese Endemic Meconopsis Species

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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Two Chinese Endemic Meconopsis Species

Changchun Yuan

a

, Peng Nan

b,c

, Suhua Shi

a

, and Yang Zhong

b,*

a The Key Laboratory of Gene Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China

b Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological

Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. Fax: 86- 21-65 64 24 68. E-mail: yangzhong@fudan.edu.cn

c Shanghai Center for Bioinformation Technology, Shanghai 201203, China

* Author for correspondence and reprint request

Z. Naturforsch.58 c, 313Ð315 (2003); received November 27/December 27, 2002

The essential oils from two Chinese endemicMeconopsisspecies,i. e.,M. puniceaandM.

delavayi, were analyzed by using GC-MS for the first time. The major constituents were hexadecanoic acid (16.8%), 1,2-dimethyl naphthalene (11.4%), 1,4-dimethyl naphthalene (6.6%), 1,3-dimethyl-5-ethyl naphthalene (5.9%), and 3-methyl biphenyl (5.6%) forM. puni- cea, and hexadecanoic acid (9.9%), 1,2-dimethyl naphthalene (7.9%), 1,3-dimethyl-5-ethyl naphthalene (6.2%), tetradecane (5.9%), and hexyl cinnamaldehyde (5.5%) forM. delavayi.

Key words: Meconopsis punicea,Meconopsis delavayi, Essential Oil

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