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Supplementary Materials: Therapeutic targeting of Stat3 using lipopolyplex nanoparticle-formulated siRNA in a syngeneic orthotopic mouse glioma model

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Cancers 2019, 11, x S1 of S2

Supplementary Materials: Therapeutic targeting of Stat3 using lipopolyplex nanoparticle-formulated siRNA in a syngeneic orthotopic mouse glioma model

Benedikt Linder, Ulrike Weirauch, Alexander Ewe, Anja Uhmann, Volker Seifert, Michel Mittelbronn, Patrick N. Harter, Achim Aigner and Donat Kögel

Supplementary Methods:

Cell cycle analysis with Nocodazole-induced G2/M-block

Cell cycle distribution in U87 and Mz18 cells was analyzed following the same protocol;

however, 100 ng/ml nocodazole was added 24 h after transfection for inducing a G2/M arrest. Thus, smaller fractions of cells reaching the G2/M block at 8 h after nocodazole addition indicate slower cell cycle progression.

Supplementary Figures:

Figure S1. STAT3-mRNA expression from the TCGA dataset GBMLGG [62] plotted using the GlioVis portal (gliovis.bioinfo.cnio.es [63]). (a) Box-Plots depicting the expression levels of STAT3-mRNA in different glioma subtypes. (b) Statistical comparison of STAT3-mRNA expression using Tukey HSD- test as provided via the GlioVis-Portal. The table shows the difference between pairs, the 95%

confidence interval and the p-value of the pairwise comparisons. *** p < 0.001; ns, not significant.

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Cancers 2019, 11, x S2 of S2

Figure S2. Nanoparticle sizes as determined by Zetasizer (dynamic light scattering) (a–c) Results of size measurements by Zetasizer. Two independent samples were measured 10 times.

Figure S3. siStat3 hinders cell cycle progression in human GBM cell lines. (a and b) Cell cycle analysis in (a) U87 and (b) Mz18 cells after transfection with siRNA as indicated in the figures. Note that nocodazole (100 ng/ml) was added 48 h after transfection for inducing a G2/M arrest. Thus, larger percentages of cells in G0/G1 indicate smaller fractions of cells reaching the G2/M block at 16 h after nocodazole addition and thus slower cell cycle progression. In Figure S3a, an siSTAT3 dose- dependent decrease in cell cycle deceleration can be observed.

© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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