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Rotational Spectra of Phosphorus Monosulfide up to 1 THz

H. Klein, E. Klisch, and G. Winnewisser

Universit¨at zu K¨oln, Z¨ulpicher Str. 77, D-50939 K¨oln

Z. Naturforsch. 54 a, 137–145 (1999); received November 21, 1998

The submillimeter-wave rotational spectrum of the PS radical in the electronic and vibrational ground state (X21=2,X23=2) was recorded with the Cologne terahertz spectrometer in the fre- quency region between 540 GHz and 1.07 THz, covering rotational quantum numbers fromJ= 30.5 to 60.5. The PS radical has been produced by discharging PSCl3buffered with Ar. For all transitions the-doubling was resolved for both the21=2and23=2states. For some transitions with∆F = 0 the hyperfine structure (hfs) caused by the P-atom could partially be resolved even for rather high

J values. Analysis of the complete rotational data set of PS allows the derivation of a full set of molecular parameters, including the rotational constantsB,D,H, the fine-structure constantsA,,

D, the parameters for the-doublingp,Dp,q, and the magnetic hyperfine constantsa,b,c,d,CI. All parameters have been determined, wherebya,c, and the nuclear spin rotation-constantCIwere obtained for the first time.

Reprint requests to Prof. G. W.; Fax: +49 221 470; E-mail: winnewisser@ph1.uni-koeln.de

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