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Submarine Landslides at the Siberian End of Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean

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Submarine Landslides at the Siberian End of Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean

Ursula Schlager, Wilfried Jokat und Estella Weigelt (Alfred-Wegener-Institut)

BREMERHAVEN Am Handelshafen 12 27570 Bremerhaven Telefon 0471 4831-0 www.awi.de

EGU2020-7539

Introduction:

Submarine landslides are known ii from continental margins worldwide,iii except for the Arctic Ocean. Due to its extreme ice conditions only sparse high-resolution data exist. Therefore, submarine landslides are rarely known from within the Arctic Ocean and so is their abundance and spacial extent.

During RV Polarstern cruise in 2014, high resolution bathymetric, sediment echo-sounder and multi- channel seismic data was gained at the Siberian end of the Lomonosov Ridge. These data reveal unknown submarine landslides.

drape thickness:

300 ms (twt)

needed ~7 Ma to accumulate

2.9 cm/ka

contact: ursula.schlager@awi.de

References:

[1] Kristoffersen, Y., et al., Mass wasting on the submarine Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic Ocean.

Marine Geology, 2007. 243(1): p. 132-142.

[2] Canals, M., et al., Slope failure dynamics and impacts from seafloor and shallow sub-seafloor

geophysical data: Case studies from the COSTA project. Marine Geology, 2004. 213(1-4): p. 9-72.

Previous

submarine landslides on Lomonosov Ridge!!![1]

New swath bathymetry data: landslides A – G outlined in orange ( – ), seismic reflection & sediment echo-sounder profiles ( – )

1.0 1.2 1.4

1.0

1.5

2.0

1000 1100 1200 cdp

twt[s]

glide plane drape reworked material smaller slide events Identified

submarine landslides!!!

volume = missing + buried

Results:

height length width volume

m km km km3

studythis

volume [km3] 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103

Landslides A (□) to G (■) together

with results from central Lomonosov Ridge [1] ( ) and comparison with global landslides [2] (bottom pane)

length

height

width

Summary:

Submarine landslides ...

▻ … occur on both sides of the ridge’s crest. They are a few kilometres wide

and long, and some hundreds of metres high. The volume of material involved in the slide event ranges up to a few cubic kilometres.

▻ … with the same order of magnitude in spacial extent are common on

Lomonosov Ridge.

▻ … on Lomonosov Ridge are small.

▻ … are buried under sediment that needed several million years to

accumulate. However, smaller slide events also occurred more recently.

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