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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of a New Adduct of Benzo-15-crown-5 and H3

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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of a New Adduct of Benzo-15-crown-5 and H

3

PMo

12

O

40

Qinghua Du, Dawei Song, Wansheng You, Yi Zhao, Tingting Gan, and Limei Dai Institute of Chemistry for Functionalized Materials, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, Liaoning 116029, P. R. China

Reprint requests to Prof. Wangsheng You. Fax: 86-411-82156858. E-mail: wsyou@lnnu.edu.cn Z. Naturforsch.2009,64b,274 – 280; received November 5, 2008

A new crown ether-POM (POM = polyoxometalate) adduct with the molecular formula [(C14- H20O5)4(H3O)3]PMo12O40·0.5CH3CN (1) was isolated from the mixed solvent of acetonitrile and methanol. The adduct is constructed from Keggin [PMo12O40]3 anions and [(C14H20O5)- (H3O+)] and [(C14H20O5)2(H3O+)] cations via electrostatic and hydrogen bonding interactions.

The supramolecular interactions combine the crown ether with oxonium ions. In the [(C14H20O5)- (H3O+)] moieties, the oxonium ions reside out of the planes defined by the oxygen atoms of the crown ether. The [(C14H20O5)2(H3O+)] moieties exhibit a sandwich structure. There exist hydrogen bonds between the oxonium ions of the [(C14H20O5)(H3O)]+cations and the acetonitrile molecules and the terminal and bridging oxygen atoms of the [PMo12O40]3anions. The adduct has been used as a bulk-modifier to fabricate a chemically modified carbon paste electrode (MCPE), which displays well-defined cyclic voltammograms with three reversible two-electron redox couples in acidic aque- ous solution, and electrocatalytic activities towards the reduction of H2O2and NO2.

Key words:Polyoxometalate, Benzo-15-crown-5, Adduct, Carbon Paste Electrode

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