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LocalNet 50/55

Redundant Headend Switch Overview

LocalNet 50/55 provides automatic switching from on- line to a backup frequency translator (LocalNet 50/50™) for LocalNet™, Sytek's broadband local area network. The 50/55 continuously monitors the frequency deviation and output amplitude of LocalNet 50/50 frequency translators at the headend.

Features

• Automatic or manual switching between two LocalNet 50/50 frequency translators.

• Switching can also be done remotely via remote control interface.

• Continuous monitoring of frequency deviation and output signal level of both translators.

• Meter displays frequency deviation and signal level for the on-line channel; user-switchable to display parameters for backup translator without interfering with network functions.

• Independent level adjustment for both channels to achieve proper matching and identical response.

• Indication of either on-line or backup translator exceeding

warning or fault limits independently.

• Distinct aural indication of warning and fault states. User can disable this warning after the fault condition has been detected.

• Connections are done via industry standard "F" type connectors.

• Easy removal and replacement of faulty translator without affecting network users or performance.

Description

The 50/55 continuously monitors frequency deviation and output amplitude of LocalNet 50/50 frequency translators at the headend. When either unit drifts beyond a preset speci- fied warning level, for frequency deviation or signal level, visual and aural alarms activate. The warning is provided by a beep tone and a flashing visual indicator. When the pa- rameters of the translator currently connected to the network exceed specified fault levels, the 50/55 automatic switch unit disconnects the failing translator from the network and connects the backup unit in its place. The switchover to the backup 50/50 unit occurs in less than 10 milliseconds.

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Translator A LocalNet 50150

RF INPUT

Tal From Cable Distribution Network

1

1 Common I

Diplexer

1

I Low I High I

LocalNet

50/55 1

__________ 1 ______ _

RF INPUT

RF OUTPUT

Translator B LocalNet salsa

RF INPUT CH A

RF INPUT - - - - RF INPUT CH B

RFOUTPUT - - - - RFOUTPUT CH A

RF OUTPUT --- - RF OUTPUT CH B

PILOT PILOT PILOT PILOT

INPUT

- - - -

OUTPUT OUTPUT INPUT

CH A CH BI

I

1

PILOT PILOT PILOT

1 1

PILOT

OUTPUT

- - - -

INPUT INPUT

1

- - - - I OUTPUT

CH A CH B

1 1

I I

I

L_ - - - Remote Control

Interface

Interconnection Between LocalNet 50 I 55 Switch and LocalNet 50 I 50 Translators

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Active LocalNet users are not affected. A continuous tone and light also indicate a fault condition has been detected.

The 50/55 switch provides on-line backup for the network headend. The user can also monitor the performance of both translators without removing them from the network. A frequency deviation meter and a relative level meter can be switched to indicate true system parameters for either translator.

Nominal Settings for Warning and Fault Limits

Parameter Warning Fault

Amplitude 2 dB below 3 dB or more nominal below nominal Frequency 700 Hz above or 1000 Hz above or

below nominal below nominal

User Interface Specifications

User controls Select:

Auto/ Manual Remote/Local On-Line (A or B) Lamptest Reset Alarm

Check:

Pilot Level

Backup Unit Level &

Frequency Deviation

Set Level Controls (A and B) Indicators

Frequency Deviation Meter (± 1 .2 kHz) Level Meter (-6 dB to +1 dB)

Automatic Mode Manual Mode Remote Mode Local Mode

Translator On-Line (A and B) Translator Fault (A and B) Translator Low (A and B) Aural Alarm

Connectors RF

Pilot Input:

Pilot Output:

RF Input:

RF Output:

AC Input Remote Control

Industry standard type "F"

connectors-Female Fittings A and B

A and B In, A, and B Out, A, and B

Filtered, fused, grounded, 3-wire

Standard on every unit, 15 pin subminiature 0

receptacle

RF Characteristics

Pilot Output Frequency:

Level:

70 MHz ± 100 Hz for standard option (other frequencies avail- able as options).

-10dBmV±1dB

Impedance:

Level Adjust Range:

Pilot Input Frequency:

Level:

Impedance:

RF Output Frequency:

Level: Impedance: RF switch time:

RF Input Frequency:

75 ohms nominal

15 dB in 1 dB steps (internal adjustment)

226.25 MHz for standard option (other frequencies available as options).

+3.5 dBmV nominal 75 ohms nominal

Varies depending on LocalNet 50/50 translator frequency option

o

dBmV to +54 dBmV 75 ohms nominal

<10 msec

Varies depending on LocalNet 50/50 translator frequency

option

Level: -20 dBmV to +30 dBmV

Impedance: 75 ohms nominal

Frequency Stability of Pilot and Receiver Circuits Stability with respect

to time (short term): Less than or equal to 1 ppm Stability with respect to

operating temperature range and input voltage range:

Crystal Aging:

Receiver Gain Stability Stability with respect

Less than or equal to 1.5 ppm Less than or equal to .5 ppm/yr.

to time (short term): Less than ±0.5 dB Stability with respect to

operating temperature range and input

voltage range: Less than +1 dB

Environmental Specifications

Operating temperature: +10° C to + 50° C Storage temperature: -40° C to + 70° C Relative humidity: Up to 95% at 45° C

non-condensing

Physical and Mechanical Specifications

Front Panel Indicators Size:

Weight:

Power requirements:

Voltage / Frequency:

Power consumption:

Fusing:

5.25" H X 16.74" W X 14.875" 0 191bs.

115 VAC ± 10%, 60 Hz ± 5%

220 VAC ± 10%,50 Hz ± 5%

60 W

1 Amp. slo-blow for 110 VAC .5 Amp. slow-blow for 220 VAC

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Ordering Information

Frequency Group Option

FREQUENCY CABLE PILOT FREQ (MHz) OPTION SYSTEM

TYPE IN OUT

T31 Midsplit 70 226 ,25 (standard

option)

T32 Subsplit 10 226,25

T33 Midsplit 52 208,25 T34 Midsplit 88,150 244.40

'Standard filter groups. Non-standard filter groups are six month availability ARC. Factory approval is required for non-standard filter groups.

Power Input Option WOO

W01

Description

115 VAC, 60 Hz AC Power 220 VAC, 50 Hz AC Power

LocalNet", Local Net 50/50", and LocalNet 50/55", are Trademarks of Sytek, Inc.

Sytek, Inc., reserves the right to change any specification without prior notice.

~1983 Sytek, Inc. 0000-1000 3/83 Printed in USA

MATCHING TRANSLATOR (Local Net 50/50) Option Frequency Groups

T01

J,

K, A, B,C T02

T03 T04*

T05 T06 T07 T08 T09

T15* L, M, N T16

T17

T11 G, H T13

T10 D, E, F T12

T14

C

Sytekan affiliate of General Instrument , Inc.

1225 Charleston Road Mountain View, CA 94043 Telephone (415) 966-7330

sytek

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